单词：abject
[法] 卑鄙的, 卑下的, 可怜的
s. most unfortunate or miserable
s. showing utter resignation or hopelessness
s. showing humiliation or submissiveness
考试类型：[托福/GRE]
abject的用法和样例：
例句
- She was not aware that the English habits of comfort attach an idea of abject misery to the idea of a barefootedtraveller.她不了解英国人出于爱舒服的习惯总把一个赤脚的旅行者看成最可怜的人。
常见句型
- The old couple lived in abject poverty.这对老夫妇生活赤贫。
- A third of the total population of the world are living in abject poverty.全世界有三分之一的人口过着极其贫困的生活。
- She screamed in abject terror.她由于极度的恐惧而尖叫起来。
- This led to his abject failure.这导致了他的惨败。
- This policy has turned out to be an abject failure.这一政策最后以惨败告终。
- He is an abject liar.他是一个卑鄙的说谎者。
- The soldier deserted like an abject coward.那个士兵像一个可耻的胆小鬼一样开了小差。
- Even the most abject slaves joined in the revolt.连卑贱的奴隶都加入了造反的行列。
- He is almost abject in his respect for his boss.他对老板的尊敬几乎是低三下四。
- He is poor but not abject in his manner.他穷，但行为并不卑屈。
常用短语
- 自卑地
词汇搭配
- abject apology低三下四的道歉
- abject beggar可鄙的乞丐
- abject coward可鄙的懦夫
- abject failure惨败
- abject fear卑怯
- abject flattery谄媚
- abject misery惨痛
- abject poverty赤贫
- abject request低声下气的请求
- abject submission奴颜卑膝
- abject surrender身陷绝境时的无奈投降
经典引文
The most abject poverty is preferable to domestic service.
出自：F. TrollopeThe abject heirs of an illustrious name.
出自：Ld Macaulay
- miserable
- destitute
- disgraceful
- distressing
- heart-breaking
- hopeless
- impoverished
- inhuman
- pathetic
- pitiable
- pitiful
- mean
- ignoble
- sordid
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