时间:2019-02-06 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

 1、a-


  ① 加在单词或词根前面,表示"不,无,非"
  acentric 无中心的(a+centric中心的)
  asocial 不好社交的(a+social好社交的)
  amoral 非道德性的(a+moral道德的;注意:immoral不道德的)
  apolitical. 不关政治的(a+political政治的)
  anomalous 1 反常的(a+nomal正常的+ous)
  ② 加在单词前,表示"在…,…的"
  asleep 睡着的(a+sleep睡觉)
  aside 在边上地(a+side旁边)
  ahead 在前地(a+head头)
  alive 活的(a+live活)
  awash .泛滥的(a+wash冲洗)
  2、ab-,abs-加在词根前,表示"相反,变坏,离去"等
  abnormal 反常的(ab+normal正常的)
  abuse 滥用(ab+use用→用坏→滥用)
  absorb 吸收(ab+sorb吸收→吸收掉)
  absent 缺席的(ab+sent出现→没有出现→缺席的)
  abduct 2 诱拐(ab+duct引导→引走→诱拐)
  abject 3 可怜的(ab+ject抛→抛掉→可怜的)
  abstract 抽象的;心不在焉的(abs+tract拉→被拉开→心不在焉)
  abstain 4 戒绝(abs+tain拿住→不再拿住→戒绝)
  abscond 5 潜逃(abs+cond藏→藏起来→潜逃)
  abscind 废除(abs+cind剪切→切掉→废除)
  abscise 6 切除(abs+cise剪→剪掉→切除)
  abstinence 节制;禁欲(abs+tin拿住+ence→不在拿住→戒除,禁欲)
  3、ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示"一再"等加强意
  accompany 陪伴(ac+company伙伴→陪伴)
  accelerant加速(ac+celer速度+rant→一再增加速度)
  accent强制(ac+cent唱歌→一再唱出→强调)
  accumulate积累(ac+cumul堆积+ate→堆积起来→积累)
  accustom使习惯(ac+custom习俗→习惯习俗)
  addict上瘾,入迷(ad+dict说→一再说起→对……入迷)
  additive上瘾的(addict的形容词)
  adduce引证,举例(ad+duce引导→一再引导→举例说明)
  affable亲切的(af+fable说话→不断可以说话→亲切)
  afford买得起(af+ford拿出→一再拿出{钱}→买得起)
  affirm肯定(af+firm坚定→肯定)
  aggression侵略,进攻(ag+gress走+ion→一再往前走→进攻)
  aggrandize扩大(ag+grand大→一再大→扩大[权力]等)
  aggravate恶化(ag+grav重+ate病加重)
  announce通告(an+nounce通知→通告)
  appal使震惊(ap+pal白色→[脸]变白→受惊)
  applaudable鼓掌(ap+plaud+able赞扬→一再赞扬→值得赞扬的)
  appreciate欣赏(ap+reci价值+ate→一再给价→欣赏)
  appoint指定,任命(ap+point指→指定)
  arrange安排(ar+range排列→安排)
  arrest逮捕,阻止(ar+rest休息→不让动→逮捕)
  arrive到达(ar+rive河→到达河边→达到目标)
  assault进攻(as+saul跳→跳起来→进攻)
  assiduous勤奋的(as+sid坐+uous→一再坐着[学习] →勤奋)
  assist帮助(as+sist站→站过来→帮助)
  associate联合,结合(as+soci社团+ate→结成团队→联合)
  assimilate吸收;同化(as+simil相同+ate→成为相同→同化)
  assure肯定;确信(as+sure确定→一不再确定→肯定)
  attach附上;依恋(at+tach接角→接触上→附上)
  attain达到;获得(at+tain拿住→获得)
  attend(at+tend关心→关心到了→出度)
  attract吸引(拉→拉过来→吸引)
  attest证实(at+test试验→一再试验→证实)
  4、ad-加在在单词或词根前,表示"做…,加强…"
  adapt适应(ad+apt能力→有适应能力)
  adept熟练的(ad+ept能力→有做事能力→熟练的)
  adopt收养;采纳(ad+opt选择→选出来→采纳)
  adhere坚持(ad+here粘→粘在一起→坚持)
  adjacent邻近的(ad+jacent躺→躺在一起→邻近的)
  adjoin贴近;毗连(ad+join参加→参加在一起→贴近)
  administrate管理;执行(ad+ministr部长+ate→做部长→管理)
  admire羡慕(ad+mire惊奇→惊喜;羡慕)
  adumbrate预示(ad+umbr影子+ate→[将来的]影子出现→预示)
  adjust调整(ad+just+正确→弄正确→调整)
  adventure冒险(ad+venture冒险)
  admonish告诫,警告(ad+mon警告+ish→一再警告)
  advent来临,来到(ad+vent来→来到)
  5、amphi-表示"两个,两种"
  …………….
  amphibian两栖动物(amphi+bi生命+an→两个生命→两栖动物)
  amphicar水陆两用车(amphi+car车→两用车)

adj.反常的;不规则的
  • For years this anomalous behaviour has baffled scientists.几年来这种反常行为让科学家们很困惑。
  • The mechanism of this anomalous vascular response is unknown.此种不规则的血管反应的机制尚不清楚。
vt.诱拐,拐带,绑架
  • The police caught the man who tried to abduct the boy for ransom.警察抓住了那个企图拐走这男孩以便勒索赎金的家伙。
  • The news that we see those use network abduct children sometimes filled with apprehension.我们有时看到那些利用网络诱拐儿童的新闻都心惊肉跳。
adj.极可怜的,卑屈的
  • This policy has turned out to be an abject failure.这一政策最后以惨败而告终。
  • He had been obliged to offer an abject apology to Mr.Alleyne for his impertinence.他不得不低声下气,为他的无礼举动向艾莱恩先生请罪。
v.自制,戒绝,弃权,避免
  • His doctor ordered him to abstain from beer and wine.他的医生嘱咐他戒酒。
  • Three Conservative MPs abstained in the vote.三位保守党下院议员投了弃权票。
v.潜逃,逃亡
  • Kenobi managed to kill Grievous,and abscond with his starfighter.克诺比试图击毙了格里沃斯,并拿他的战斗机逃跑了。
  • You can not abscond from your responsibilities.你不能逃避你的职责。
v.切除被切除,脱离
标签: 词缀 单词
学英语单词
2-formylthiophene
acetylphenylhydrazine
activity level vector
Adamos
annumerate
antistrange
arbai
autosuggestions
balance weighing position
Bald.
bepuffs
beveling of the edge
bowel bypass syndrome
brand-name product
Bravais Miller indices
carbolineum
cargo sharing
Carson McCullers
cholestanons
cis-isomeride
clay-free rock
contact lysis
corrosion tests
cryostase
cystic myxoma
demihuman
diffusionless phase transition
downstream batter
drain-source voltage
ebonite bush
EEROM
electromagnetic centralizing coil
embarkation
endoclip
Faringdon sponge bed
FCBS
first steps
fixed waveguide attenuator
fourth voltage range
gelpi
graphic solution
hafners
hammacher
high level graphical programming language
himations
hold crew
holdiong plate feeder
ignition interference
imperfect earth
in someone's discretion to do
indigenising
industrial chemical
Jedwood justice
keslep
kick to the curb
Lamourie
lead scavenger
lent fever
litfan
low-anglest
mirepois
Naucoroidea
nephrostome
net with
oil tappet
paid-up insurance policy
parataxonomists
Parmas
Plumbago capensis
predistressed
protest sound
pteris grevilleana
quintessences
ram drive cylinder
reendothelializing
reversible magnetic process
rhodri
Riukiu Islands
round sth out
sabulous loam
Schoenus nudifructus
showy sunflowers
skarn mineral
slag blower
solutizer steam regenerative process
speckled rattlesnakes
sprayweld process
stansteads
Stilpnolepis centiflora
Stronsay Firth
subsidiarity
supersaws
tanrec
thermostatistics
townsmen
true course
umzansi
underinclusions
unthought-of
upper limit
waking dream
wave ogive