音标：[staut] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

a. 结实的；矮胖的；勇敢的；激烈的
n. 矮胖子；烈性啤酒

n. a strong very dark heavy-bodied ale made from pale malt and roasted unmalted barley and (often) caramel malt with hops
n. a garment size for a large or heavy person

词型变化：名词复数形式 : stouts ; 形容词比较级 : stouter ; 形容词最高级 : stoutest
考试类型：[高考/六级/托福/GRE]

词性分布：

形容词70%

名词30%

stout的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

Hope is a slender reed for a stout man to lean on.希望是壮汉依靠的一根纤细的芦苇。
The stout old man waddled across the road.那粗壮的老人摇摇摆摆地穿过大路。
He became stout as he grew older.随着年龄的增长，他发胖了。
The balloon was tied down to a stout stake.气球被拴在一个结实的木桩上。
The manager put up stout resistance to the proposal.经理对提议采取坚决的抵制态度。

用作名词(n.)

This stout has a slight chocolate flavor.这种烈性啤酒有点巧克力的味道。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

He cut a stout stick to help him walk.他砍了一根结实的枝条用来拄着走路。
He is a stout supporter of the team.他是球队的坚决拥护者。

用作表语S+be+～

She became stout.她变得肥胖了。

词汇搭配

brown stout浓啤酒
stout beer烈性啤酒
stout-hearted勇敢的; 刚毅的...
stout heart果敢

经典引文

As stout and proud as he were lord of all.
出自：2 Henry VI,Shakespeare

【近义词】

plump丰满的
chubby圆胖的
courageous勇敢的
brave勇敢的
strong强烈的
stalwart坚定的
sturdy强健的
thickset矮胖的
heavy大(量)的
solid固体的
fleshy肉的
portly肥胖的
fat肥胖的
bold大胆的
firm公司
stocky矮胖的
chivalrous骑士的
gallant英勇的
determined坚定的
heroic英雄的
pudgy矮胖的
valiant勇敢的
substantial大量的
well-built建造精良的
robust强健的
hearty亲切友好的
beer啤酒
mighty强大的
corpulent肥胖的
bulky庞大的
dashing时髦的
wide广泛的
large大的
hardy强壮的

【反义词】

feeble虚弱的

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