音标:['sɒlid] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 固体
a. 坚硬的, 稳固的, 固体的, 实心的, 纯质的, 立体的, 立方的
[计] 原色
n. matter that is solid at room temperature and pressure
n. the state in which a substance has no tendency to flow under moderate stress; resists forces (such as compression) that tend to deform it; and retains a definite size and shape
n. a three-dimensional shape
s. characterized by good substantial quality
词型变化:名词复数形式 : solids
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
形容词92%
名词8%

solid的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Ice is water in solid state.冰是水的固体状态。
  2. In fact, it was originally a solid rock.其实,这本来是实心的岩石。
  3. All these have laid a solid political foundation for consolidated national unity.所有这些为巩固国家统一奠定了坚实的政治基础。
  4. You should present solid evidence to prove your point.你应该提供有说服力的证据来证明你的观点。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Water becomes solid when it freezes.水结冰时便变成固体。
  2. A cube is a solid.立方体是个立体图形。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. Ice is water in a solid state.冰是固体状态的水。
  2. Water in a solid state is ice.水的固体形态是冰。
  3. My father is so ill that he can't eat solid food.我父亲病得很厉害,以至于不能吃非流体食物。
  4. This old house has a very solid foundation.这座旧房子有非常结实的地基。
  5. He had a solid excuse for being absent.他缺席的理由充分。
  6. My father is a solid member of the community.我父亲是这个团体中可靠的成员。
  7. This is a solid hiding-place.这是一个安全的藏身之处。
  8. These are solid silver plates.这些盘子是纯银的。
  9. The curtains are solid blue.窗帘都是纯蓝色的。
  10. A solid foot contains 1728 solid inches.1立方英尺相当于1728立方英寸。
  11. She put in a solid week on an editorial.她花了整整一星期写一篇社论。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. A bar of iron is solid; a pipe is hollow.铁棍是实心的,而管子是空心的。
  2. The tyres of the earliest cars were solid.最早的汽车轮胎是实心的。
  3. The foundation of the old house is still solid.老屋的地基仍然是坚固的。
  4. The citadel was solid.城堡是坚固的。
  5. His place in history is now solid.他在历史上的地位现已稳固地确立起来。
  6. His shackles were solid.他的镣铐紧锁着。
  7. The strike was 100 per cent solid.这次罢工是全体职工百分之百的一致行动。
S+be+~+ prep. -phrase
  1. The members were solid against the idea.会员们一致反对这个意见。
用作宾语补足语S+V+O+~
  1. Make the windows solid before leaving the house.出门之前把窗户关严。
  2. The surf had pounded the beach solid, so it was easy to walk on.海浪已把海滩冲击得非常坚实,所以很容易在上面行走。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Iron, wood and ice are solid.铁、木和冰是固体。
  2. A dice is a solid.骰子是立方体。
  3. Milk solids include salts, protein and sugar.牛乳中的固体物质包括盐分、蛋白质和糖。
  4. He is still too ill to take solids.他病还没好,不能吃非流质食物。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • solid object固体
  • solid gold纯金
  • solid colour单色
~+介词
  • solid against一致反对…的
  • solid against the idea一致反对那个主意
  • solid for一致赞成…的
  • solid for a strike一致同意举行罢工
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • chill a solid使固体冷却
  • discharge solid排出固体
  • drain a solid排出固体
  • freeze a solid冷冻固体
形容词+~
  • colourless solid无色的固体
  • different solids不同的固体
  • poisonous solid有毒的固体
  • resultant solid合成固体

经典引文

  • Make the transition from milk to solids..the most natural thing.

    出自:Mother Baby
  • Mr Fawcett introduced the..improvement of casting the guns solid and boring them.

    出自:P. Barry

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