时间:2018-12-13 作者:英语课 分类:河北加拿大版初中英语


英语课

Lesson 27:

[00:03.58]Let's Do an Experiment!

[00:07.24]One Experiment,Two Theories

[00:11.81]A "theory" is an idea.A theory predicts what will happen.

[00:18.57]An experiment shows what happens.

[00:23.25]BRIAN:Did you read about this experiment,Danny?

[00:27.69]I fill a jar with water.

[00:31.76]I cover the top with a piece of cardboard 1.

[00:36.52]Then,I turn the jar upside down.

[00:41.87]JENNY:Guess what will happen!

[00:45.53]DANNY:I'm not sure. I think the floor will get wet.

[00:51.70]Maybe you should do this experiment outside,Brian!

[00:57.65]BRIAN:No,we can do it inside.I'm sure the floor won't get wet.

[01:03.71]DANNY:Why not?The cardboard can't keep the water in the jar!

[01:10.19]JENNY:Let's do the experiment and see what happens.

[01:15.65]Brian has one theory and Danny has another.

[01:22.13]We can prove who's right.

[01:26.49]BRIAN:Great!We'll do the experiment and make observations.

[01:32.37]That's called scientific method.Weird 2 Mud!

[01:39.32]This experiment shows two new words:"liquid" and "solid"

[01:47.57]What's a liquid? Water is a liquid.

[01:52.93]What's a solid?In this experiment,

[01:58.39]you make something that's a liquid sometimes and a solid sometimes.

[02:05.23]What do you need? a bowl,a spoon, cornstarch,water

[02:14.19]What do you do?

[02:17.35]1.Put eight spoonfuls of cornstarch into the dish.

[02:25.01]What's a "spoonful" of cornstarch?

[02:29.26]When you fill a spoon with cornstarch,you have a spoonful.

[02:35.32]2.Add four to five spoonfuls of water

[02:42.09]3.Mix the cornstarch and water together

[02:48.33]4.Pour the mud into your hand.

[02:53.90]5.Open and close your hand.What happens to the mud

[03:02.07]What is happening? Some things dissolve in water.

[03:08.84]Sugar dissolves in water.But not cornstarch.It only mixes with water.

[03:18.22]When you close your hand,you squeeze 3 some of the water out.

[03:24.46]The mud becomes solid.When you open your hand,the water mixes in again.

[03:33.42]Now it is a liquid!What else can you do

[03:39.79]Put some of the mud in a bowl.

[03:43.95]Now hit the mud with your open hand.

[03:48.81]In English,we say that you are"smacking" the mud.

[03:54.87]What happens?Now do the same thing with water.

[04:01.32]Are the mud and water the same when you smack 4 them?

 



1 cardboard
n.硬纸板,卡纸板
  • She brought the shopping home in a cardboard box.她将买的东西放在纸箱里带回家。
  • There is a sheet of stiff cardboard in the drawer.在那个抽屉里有块硬纸板。
2 weird
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的
  • From his weird behaviour,he seems a bit of an oddity.从他不寻常的行为看来,他好像有点怪。
  • His weird clothes really gas me.他的怪衣裳简直笑死人。
3 squeeze
vt.硬塞,硬挤;挤压;n.榨;经济困难;拮据
  • This machine helps you to squeeze more juice out.这台机器能挤出更多的果汁。
  • It was a tight squeeze in the crowded bus.公共汽车上载客太多,挤得很。
4 smack
vt.拍,打,掴;咂嘴;vi.含有…意味;n.拍
  • She gave him a smack on the face.她打了他一个嘴巴。
  • I gave the fly a smack with the magazine.我用杂志拍了一下苍蝇。
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