音标:[sprei] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 水沫, 浪花, 水花, 喷雾, 喷雾器, 小树枝
vt. 喷雾, 扫射, 喷射
vi. 喷, 溅开
n. a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying
n. a quantity of small objects flying through the air
n. flower arrangement consisting of a single branch or shoot bearing flowers and foliage
n. water in small drops in the atmosphere; blown from waves or thrown up by a waterfall
词型变化:过去分词 : sprayed ; 名词复数形式 : sprays ; 现在分词 : spraying ; 过去式 : sprayed ; 第三人称单数 : sprays
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词55%
动词45%

spray的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. He sprayed paint on the wall.他把漆喷在墙上。
  2. We should spray some hairspray on your hair.我们应该喷些发胶在你的头发上。
  3. Please spray some water on the flower.请给花洒些水。
  4. The gangsters sprayed the car with machinegun bullets.匪徒们用机枪狂扫汽车。
用作名词(n.)
  1. I've lost my throat spray.我的润喉剂喷筒丢了。
  2. This spray will exterminate the termites.这种喷剂能消灭白蚁。
  3. It's better to buy a non-aerosol spray.最好买一个非气溶胶喷雾器。
  4. We parked the car by the sea and it got covered with spray.我们把汽车停在海边,结果车上全是水沫。
  5. A cloud of fine spray came up from the waterfall.飞瀑溅起一片水雾。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Water sprayed out all over me.水喷出来浇了我一身。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He is spraying insecticide.他在喷杀虫剂。
用作名词(n.)
  1. We were wet with the sea spray.我们被海水的浪花溅湿。
  2. The liquid came out of the bottle in a spray.液体从瓶子里喷出。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
spray on( v.+prep. )
    把…喷在…上scatter (liquid) on (sth) in fine drops produced under pressurespray sth on sb/sth

    A passing car sprayed mud on our clothes.

    一辆过路汽车把泥溅在我们的衣服上。

spray with( v.+prep. )
    用…喷在…上cover (sth/sb) with a fine scattering of (a liquid) produced under pressurespray sb/sth with sth

    He sprayed the furniture with paint yesterday.

    他昨天已给家具喷完漆了。

    The front of the house had been sprayed with white paint.

    房子的正面已喷上了白漆。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+介词
  • spray with water用水喷
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • throw spray喷出水花
形容词+~
  • the blinding spray炫目的水花
~+介词
  • the spray of a waterfall瀑布的水花

经典引文

  • Thrush and robin perched mute on spray.

    出自:W. de la Mare
  • The salt spray of the ocean was blown upon it.

    出自:R. Buchanan
  • Another Renault flashed past and blinded the windscreen with spray.

    出自:J. Barnes
【近义词】

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学英语单词
-s
5'-Deoxyadenosyl-B12
acid fast red
Aegerita
albumin milk
almeida pilosa
amoralists
amphoteric ion-exchangeresin
anti-impact gear
batouti
blast furnace smelting
bunss
cabinetmaker
cauliflora
CD Video
Churumuco
COBOL transaction program
collapsible keel block
corecipients
dihydropyrimidinase
direct exporttrade
draw-
drip-drying
escrowing
esterifiable
Ethydan
ethyl cyanamide
filtered signal
fire bricks
flamdoodle
Florence crystals
foam solution
folded potential
forestry production statistics
fully arisen sea
general fixed assets group of accounts
genus Hamamelis
genus irenas
Grecian nose
groaners
Guengant
Haskins
hcb
ill-humo(u)redly
in conjunction with
input/output stream control
inseminating catheter
insured risk
joint buying office
Kentish fire
lande's g factor
Lincolnshire
look-at-me signal
magon
managed economies
merphenyl
metropolitan broadband network
mobile control room
Muncimir
national switching network
network for arc welding
non-metered tap
not the done thing
nuclei cochleares
Oetinghausen
pastures newer pastures
Pelargonium limoneum
pen lid
penetration method
permeably
Ping Pong buffer
powerful radio-frequency cable
pump for sludge tank
punctuation space
Quinalspan
redalder
reduced flange
regulating error
requirement for tax exemption
self-skill
shape straighten
shelf front
ST_including-and-excluding_covering-and-adding-layers
suele
taper-reamer
taste acuity
technico-
telecommunication route
throw up one's hat
transiliac
travel card
triatic
uncountry
variation in testing temperature
vibroplatform
Villaputzu
Virtual File Allocation Table
vision distance
well-illuminated
what are we waiting for
yester-morrows
z transform inverse