音标:[sprei] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 水沫, 浪花, 水花, 喷雾, 喷雾器, 小树枝
vt. 喷雾, 扫射, 喷射
vi. 喷, 溅开
n. a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying
n. a quantity of small objects flying through the air
n. flower arrangement consisting of a single branch or shoot bearing flowers and foliage
n. water in small drops in the atmosphere; blown from waves or thrown up by a waterfall
词型变化:过去分词 : sprayed ; 名词复数形式 : sprays ; 现在分词 : spraying ; 过去式 : sprayed ; 第三人称单数 : sprays
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词55%
动词45%

spray的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. He sprayed paint on the wall.他把漆喷在墙上。
  2. We should spray some hairspray on your hair.我们应该喷些发胶在你的头发上。
  3. Please spray some water on the flower.请给花洒些水。
  4. The gangsters sprayed the car with machinegun bullets.匪徒们用机枪狂扫汽车。
用作名词(n.)
  1. I've lost my throat spray.我的润喉剂喷筒丢了。
  2. This spray will exterminate the termites.这种喷剂能消灭白蚁。
  3. It's better to buy a non-aerosol spray.最好买一个非气溶胶喷雾器。
  4. We parked the car by the sea and it got covered with spray.我们把汽车停在海边,结果车上全是水沫。
  5. A cloud of fine spray came up from the waterfall.飞瀑溅起一片水雾。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Water sprayed out all over me.水喷出来浇了我一身。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He is spraying insecticide.他在喷杀虫剂。
用作名词(n.)
  1. We were wet with the sea spray.我们被海水的浪花溅湿。
  2. The liquid came out of the bottle in a spray.液体从瓶子里喷出。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
spray on( v.+prep. )
    把…喷在…上scatter (liquid) on (sth) in fine drops produced under pressurespray sth on sb/sth

    A passing car sprayed mud on our clothes.

    一辆过路汽车把泥溅在我们的衣服上。

spray with( v.+prep. )
    用…喷在…上cover (sth/sb) with a fine scattering of (a liquid) produced under pressurespray sb/sth with sth

    He sprayed the furniture with paint yesterday.

    他昨天已给家具喷完漆了。

    The front of the house had been sprayed with white paint.

    房子的正面已喷上了白漆。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+介词
  • spray with water用水喷
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • throw spray喷出水花
形容词+~
  • the blinding spray炫目的水花
~+介词
  • the spray of a waterfall瀑布的水花

经典引文

  • Thrush and robin perched mute on spray.

    出自:W. de la Mare
  • The salt spray of the ocean was blown upon it.

    出自:R. Buchanan
  • Another Renault flashed past and blinded the windscreen with spray.

    出自:J. Barnes
【近义词】

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学英语单词
-gerous
2 x2 table
Altfraunhofen
bang-bang control
Barsowite
bitter almond oils
brianville
british isless
buccinators
Cahuita, Pta.
cascade press
Chemosympathectomy
chervil
circuit switching delay
courbevoie
coutinite
crenate leaves
customs enforcement
cystitis follicularis
dairy-farmings
debit note
defense policy
demuxes
diacetone acrylamide(DAA)
direct action wind tunnel
empawns
emplunging
engine displacement
eustathiuss
fire engine
grid operation security policy
hanger equipment
harbour radar
hekurans
helmet diving equipment
high silicon surface layer
huddler
human diagnostics
hurlbarrow
hydraulic lift mining-vessel
initial jobless claims
Isabel Prov.
Jo Daviess County
kalundborg
lacasse
land barge
law of diminishing land fertility
linear-discriminant
lost-wax moulding
lurchingly
manganese tetrachloride
maximum guaranteed capability
McCrone
melniks
methican
noctis
non-Christian priest
non-exclusive licence contract
normal agglutinin
nut cap
olein
ousie
oyster-catcher
paleolate
pass as
Peach County
philosophy of astronomy
Port Salvador
poweractuated
prairieteks
prestressed concrete reactor vessel
primatial
pseudodiadematid
pug-mill mixer
real things
renga
resistor-capacitor coupling
retraveled
rock picker
scabrities unguium
screen overflow
set composite
single-lever brake
slip through ... fingers
snack table
solvent polymeric membrane
sound absorber
spd-compatible
speed of shear waves
spinous foramen
STG
strepsitene
Streptomyces thermophilus
surface sample
sustainable building
Taconic Mountains
taken it
to step on the gas
to yield
uterothermometry
volumetrical ratio
Zartan