时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?.


[Spray sound.] Killing 1 bugs 2? No. [Spray sound.] Deodorizing the bathroom? No. [Spray sound.] Checking for explosives, yes. Because chemists at the University of California, San Diego have come up with a spray-on polymer film that can spot residue 3 from nitrogen-based explosives such as TNT. It works in as little as 30 seconds.   


When ultraviolet light is shined on a safe, sprayed surface, it glows blue. But when the surface shows traces of a nitrogen-based explosive, it stays dark. Because the explosives soak up the electrons that would emit the blue glow.  The researchers describe the synthesis and properties of their polymers in the Journal of Materials Chemistry.


A single layer of the polymer, about one-thousandth of a gram, is enough for the test. And the polymer is so sensitive, it can detect explosive residues 4 on the order of a few millionths of a gram. Often more than a thousand times that amount is left on surfaces. The method is so promising 5, it’s already been featured on an episode of CSI: Miami. Chemists know that’s a technology’s acid test.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .



n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
adj.疯狂的,发疯的n.窃听器( bug的名词复数 );病菌;虫子;[计算机](制作软件程序所产生的意料不到的)错误
  • All programs have bugs and need endless refinement. 所有的程序都有漏洞,都需要不断改进。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The sacks of rice were swarming with bugs. 一袋袋的米里长满了虫子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.残余,剩余,残渣
  • Mary scraped the residue of food from the plates before putting them under water.玛丽在把盘子放入水之前先刮去上面的食物残渣。
  • Pesticide persistence beyond the critical period for control leads to residue problems.农药一旦超过控制的临界期,就会导致残留问题。
n.剩余,余渣( residue的名词复数 );剩余财产;剩数
  • pesticide residues in fruit and vegetables 残留在水果和蔬菜中的杀虫剂
  • All organic and metallic residues on the wafers must be removed. 片子上所有的有机和金属残留物均必须清除。 来自辞典例句
adj.有希望的,有前途的
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
标签: SSS bathroom
学英语单词
abortees
acoustic conductor
arboreal pollen
Aspach-le-Bas
associated bilinear form
be deceived in sb
biasing technique
bibulous paper
billows
blaze with
Cetomacrogol1000
churl
climography
clitorrhagia
coastal canal
contradictionist
coracohumeral
corrigens
cthonic
Danish running line trolling
decrapifier
diabase aplite
DNCR
double-flight
double-front
EAC rosette forming cell
economic strength
emus
error, probable
Eusynthomycin
fine pith cutter
FPHA
francolinus pintadeanus
FWH
garlicke
glycosans
gun-totings
gunniting
half-miling
incidental outlay
indeterminate cell tumor
inlet spilled flow
internal expanding
job's current logical job name
La Bussière
Le Carbet
less-persistent pesticide
Loiron
long-haul transmission system
make a treaty
martialed
medium dry sausage
millikelvin
minor bupleurum decoction
molar weight
multilateral surveillance
nonstandard label handling
normal zoning
order statistics
osteectomy
p-Cresyloxymethylpenicillin
paid employment
paraffin base oil
path monitoring,PM
pencil ore
political corruption
polynomial fitting
portolans
postal management
public health campaign
pulse overlap
pulsed magnet field
radio scattering
radio wavelength band
radiophotoscanning
repin
riverstone
root canals
satellite-tracking laser system
sectional header boiler
seed harvester
self-salesmanship
self-setting bearign
service sideline
Shaivite
shoofly pies
sibilating
six yard line
spinetingling
spring-spoked wheel
st.-germain-des-pres
strong earthquake
sub branch office
the four hundred
timing of engine
triclisine
turbofans
turn in one's dinner pail
two-compartment vessel
vestoid
wet buckling
willborn