时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?.


[Spray sound.] Killing 1 bugs 2? No. [Spray sound.] Deodorizing the bathroom? No. [Spray sound.] Checking for explosives, yes. Because chemists at the University of California, San Diego have come up with a spray-on polymer film that can spot residue 3 from nitrogen-based explosives such as TNT. It works in as little as 30 seconds.   


When ultraviolet light is shined on a safe, sprayed surface, it glows blue. But when the surface shows traces of a nitrogen-based explosive, it stays dark. Because the explosives soak up the electrons that would emit the blue glow.  The researchers describe the synthesis and properties of their polymers in the Journal of Materials Chemistry.


A single layer of the polymer, about one-thousandth of a gram, is enough for the test. And the polymer is so sensitive, it can detect explosive residues 4 on the order of a few millionths of a gram. Often more than a thousand times that amount is left on surfaces. The method is so promising 5, it’s already been featured on an episode of CSI: Miami. Chemists know that’s a technology’s acid test.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .



n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
adj.疯狂的,发疯的n.窃听器( bug的名词复数 );病菌;虫子;[计算机](制作软件程序所产生的意料不到的)错误
  • All programs have bugs and need endless refinement. 所有的程序都有漏洞,都需要不断改进。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The sacks of rice were swarming with bugs. 一袋袋的米里长满了虫子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.残余,剩余,残渣
  • Mary scraped the residue of food from the plates before putting them under water.玛丽在把盘子放入水之前先刮去上面的食物残渣。
  • Pesticide persistence beyond the critical period for control leads to residue problems.农药一旦超过控制的临界期,就会导致残留问题。
n.剩余,余渣( residue的名词复数 );剩余财产;剩数
  • pesticide residues in fruit and vegetables 残留在水果和蔬菜中的杀虫剂
  • All organic and metallic residues on the wafers must be removed. 片子上所有的有机和金属残留物均必须清除。 来自辞典例句
adj.有希望的,有前途的
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
标签: SSS bathroom
学英语单词
5-NT
active investment
allintext
amoks
annoyment
annular wire
basic problem decomposition method
battery-saving
beguard
biostatistical investigation
box type piston
buchananii
Buk.
business benefit
capital contribution in excess of par value
cast end ring
circuit breaker capacitor
cockatoos
combination plane
commodity prices
crataegus coccinea molliss
dactylaria cannae
decarburised
defo-plasticity
dermatograph test
Ding-an-sich
egg-shell gloss
Ferberized
First Monday in October
fitting allowance
flesh-fly
forward estimation
Gaelicness
Gaullism
genus Dicentra
geographical relics
Godia Cr.
Helbah
Hermit of St.Augustine
holderon
hospitalizing
host remote node entry system
hydrocephaly
hypergonadism
iliopecptineal eminence
Internal hard disk
irreversible control
joint fissure
junction transistor circuit
leave a bad taste in one's mouth
leg extensions
levelled at
lingner
locomotive driver
magnetic helicity
Malpighian layer
mangona
markdown cancellation
Mengerian
metamediary
migration of the double bond
non-tariff company
normal identifier
one-half
Ophichthus
panendoscope
panthea
peacock
penthoused
photoacoustic microscope
physical facility
portable clearing saw
post-hepatic
processor pipeline
production limit
prototype grammar
pteridium aquaticum kuhn
puntillas
queued data set
recalde
relative volatility
ribbed panel
rivellia fusca
Rossellian stage
rudder fin
running direction indicator
semiautomatic pencil
single line-to-ground fault
Sinoproductella
spinae ventosa
spiral pipe
Spunray
St-Vincent, C.
startingly
subclavial
sulfoprotein
sweat-staineds
Tunoshna
Utoeya
valve-seat grinder
vein texture