时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?.


[Spray sound.] Killing 1 bugs 2? No. [Spray sound.] Deodorizing the bathroom? No. [Spray sound.] Checking for explosives, yes. Because chemists at the University of California, San Diego have come up with a spray-on polymer film that can spot residue 3 from nitrogen-based explosives such as TNT. It works in as little as 30 seconds.   


When ultraviolet light is shined on a safe, sprayed surface, it glows blue. But when the surface shows traces of a nitrogen-based explosive, it stays dark. Because the explosives soak up the electrons that would emit the blue glow.  The researchers describe the synthesis and properties of their polymers in the Journal of Materials Chemistry.


A single layer of the polymer, about one-thousandth of a gram, is enough for the test. And the polymer is so sensitive, it can detect explosive residues 4 on the order of a few millionths of a gram. Often more than a thousand times that amount is left on surfaces. The method is so promising 5, it’s already been featured on an episode of CSI: Miami. Chemists know that’s a technology’s acid test.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .



n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
adj.疯狂的,发疯的n.窃听器( bug的名词复数 );病菌;虫子;[计算机](制作软件程序所产生的意料不到的)错误
  • All programs have bugs and need endless refinement. 所有的程序都有漏洞,都需要不断改进。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The sacks of rice were swarming with bugs. 一袋袋的米里长满了虫子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.残余,剩余,残渣
  • Mary scraped the residue of food from the plates before putting them under water.玛丽在把盘子放入水之前先刮去上面的食物残渣。
  • Pesticide persistence beyond the critical period for control leads to residue problems.农药一旦超过控制的临界期,就会导致残留问题。
n.剩余,余渣( residue的名词复数 );剩余财产;剩数
  • pesticide residues in fruit and vegetables 残留在水果和蔬菜中的杀虫剂
  • All organic and metallic residues on the wafers must be removed. 片子上所有的有机和金属残留物均必须清除。 来自辞典例句
adj.有希望的,有前途的
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
标签: SSS bathroom
学英语单词
abacinating
air-crash
Alcampel
allergologist
altronic acid
antecedent theorem
as sure as I'm standing here
assassinating
astronomical shape theory
auto-acceleration
Barbfish
blade-lift coefficient
Blumea linearis
bromoprotein
buhagiars
buy for ready money
camel's foots
catch at shadows
centrally-controlleds
change file access
change of denomination
clammy chickweeds
concrete vibrating stand
conhydrin
conquinine
data control clerk
dechy
Encantadas, Sa.
enstrophies
external photoeffect detector
fabricating dispatch
fast-recovery diode
FBHH
final sedimentation
Foum el Kheneg
freshwoman
Garadag
gauffer machine
geography of railroad transport
glandular pubescent
glycosyl ceramide
greater yang2 point
gregory pincuss
hackbutter
hagenauers
halfinch
hammer welding
harmful drinker
have sb. over a barrel
HNI
industrial environment health
K-T boundary
lancea
language acquisition device
liese
like a headless chicken
log phase
long-term potentiation (ltp)
maintops
metal handrail
method of constant stimuli
microspectroscopes
muttoniness
Myastigmine
narrow-bore coiumn
no-names
Nocardia transvaalensis
Nochka
normally on device
not really?
NSAID
olympiodorus
ophioplinthaca
outlet angle
perdit
pipe scaffolding
pocket battleship
podocytic process
polyfunctional alcohol
program switch word
psycho-acoustics
puffs-puffs
queueeing
radon (rn)
reluctance microphone
Ribes giraldii
rootin' tootin'
scatter(ing)
scot
set-write operation
similitude
speed flash
spiderwood
stereographic horizon projection
subscleral
surface sheath
synthetic fibre rope splice
triremes
unrestrained
vacuum-treated concrete
waiter-service
wound of bladder