时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?.


[Spray sound.] Killing 1 bugs 2? No. [Spray sound.] Deodorizing the bathroom? No. [Spray sound.] Checking for explosives, yes. Because chemists at the University of California, San Diego have come up with a spray-on polymer film that can spot residue 3 from nitrogen-based explosives such as TNT. It works in as little as 30 seconds.   


When ultraviolet light is shined on a safe, sprayed surface, it glows blue. But when the surface shows traces of a nitrogen-based explosive, it stays dark. Because the explosives soak up the electrons that would emit the blue glow.  The researchers describe the synthesis and properties of their polymers in the Journal of Materials Chemistry.


A single layer of the polymer, about one-thousandth of a gram, is enough for the test. And the polymer is so sensitive, it can detect explosive residues 4 on the order of a few millionths of a gram. Often more than a thousand times that amount is left on surfaces. The method is so promising 5, it’s already been featured on an episode of CSI: Miami. Chemists know that’s a technology’s acid test.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .



n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
adj.疯狂的,发疯的n.窃听器( bug的名词复数 );病菌;虫子;[计算机](制作软件程序所产生的意料不到的)错误
  • All programs have bugs and need endless refinement. 所有的程序都有漏洞,都需要不断改进。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The sacks of rice were swarming with bugs. 一袋袋的米里长满了虫子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.残余,剩余,残渣
  • Mary scraped the residue of food from the plates before putting them under water.玛丽在把盘子放入水之前先刮去上面的食物残渣。
  • Pesticide persistence beyond the critical period for control leads to residue problems.农药一旦超过控制的临界期,就会导致残留问题。
n.剩余,余渣( residue的名词复数 );剩余财产;剩数
  • pesticide residues in fruit and vegetables 残留在水果和蔬菜中的杀虫剂
  • All organic and metallic residues on the wafers must be removed. 片子上所有的有机和金属残留物均必须清除。 来自辞典例句
adj.有希望的,有前途的
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
标签: SSS bathroom
学英语单词
abandoning ship
adder's tongue
agrestin
Ahlainen
amphidiploid
auto-plant
baroclinicity,barocliniay
basilingual
beierlein
bezalels
bioeffect
bleed edge
broadhead
caudal ala
changing side
circular angle of obliguity
cloth ribbon
come turn up again like a bad penny
complex molecule
compressed nitrogen condenser
computing differential
consolatio
Corylus cornuta
corynograptidae
craniosacral system
crassirostris
cyth
dafne
degws
documents of approximate estimate
Eccles-Jordan circuit
electrical demulsifier
electronic community
epidote-emphibolite facies
estimation of stability
fixed quantity ordering system
fixed-gate generator
Folin-Wu's blood analysis
four-cycle marine diesel engine
frag-fest
franglibility
global resource identifier
herbertus dicranus
hucklebucked
hydrochloride rubber
in a rough way
in much the same way
indirect cooling generator
indirect sale
instrumental error
isopiestic process
Jehovah-nissi
knocks your socks off
letter indicator
light liquid dispersion pipe
linfields
lutnick
Lyttonia
machinebuilding
mass colony
micro-electrophoretic cell
Moslemises
neutra
nibbed bolt
not htink much of
OpenStack
orthoprax
paleodentology
payment service
phase servo system
profit making organizations
quasi-nil ring
radiomanometry
rate of pay
rated output current for constant current controlgear
reaction classification
relative diffusion
reworked tuff
rhythmlessly
rio fenix
rotary washing machine
shaft power curve
sickhouses
Soldiers Grove
subcolloidal suspension
submergibility
suists
Sulcus tubae auditivae
supersonic velocity
system internal consumption
theuderic
tipindole
trimera
triple seal
ultrastable
upholstered armchair
vagina (semivagina) processus styloidis
whiteford
window status word bit pattern
xanthromatic
young biologists club
zero periods