时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?.


[Spray sound.] Killing 1 bugs 2? No. [Spray sound.] Deodorizing the bathroom? No. [Spray sound.] Checking for explosives, yes. Because chemists at the University of California, San Diego have come up with a spray-on polymer film that can spot residue 3 from nitrogen-based explosives such as TNT. It works in as little as 30 seconds.   


When ultraviolet light is shined on a safe, sprayed surface, it glows blue. But when the surface shows traces of a nitrogen-based explosive, it stays dark. Because the explosives soak up the electrons that would emit the blue glow.  The researchers describe the synthesis and properties of their polymers in the Journal of Materials Chemistry.


A single layer of the polymer, about one-thousandth of a gram, is enough for the test. And the polymer is so sensitive, it can detect explosive residues 4 on the order of a few millionths of a gram. Often more than a thousand times that amount is left on surfaces. The method is so promising 5, it’s already been featured on an episode of CSI: Miami. Chemists know that’s a technology’s acid test.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .



n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
adj.疯狂的,发疯的n.窃听器( bug的名词复数 );病菌;虫子;[计算机](制作软件程序所产生的意料不到的)错误
  • All programs have bugs and need endless refinement. 所有的程序都有漏洞,都需要不断改进。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The sacks of rice were swarming with bugs. 一袋袋的米里长满了虫子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.残余,剩余,残渣
  • Mary scraped the residue of food from the plates before putting them under water.玛丽在把盘子放入水之前先刮去上面的食物残渣。
  • Pesticide persistence beyond the critical period for control leads to residue problems.农药一旦超过控制的临界期,就会导致残留问题。
n.剩余,余渣( residue的名词复数 );剩余财产;剩数
  • pesticide residues in fruit and vegetables 残留在水果和蔬菜中的杀虫剂
  • All organic and metallic residues on the wafers must be removed. 片子上所有的有机和金属残留物均必须清除。 来自辞典例句
adj.有希望的,有前途的
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
标签: SSS bathroom
学英语单词
a wet hen
acoustic imaging by Bragg diffraction
Alopecurus arundinaceus
artificial magnet
atterrating
basic-tolerance
bi-asexual
bimetallic plate
Bogan, Louise
breaking it off
caracols
cathode-ray tube storage
classified materia medica
co-selling
competition curve
conidi-
constant voltage motor
construction scheme
contaminated space
cross streams
cylindric potometer
doink
domain analysis
earth curvature
eccentric float chamber
endozooitic
enthalpy of saturated liquid
Epilobium palustre
feater
finger wear
fire marshalls
flash EEPROM
free-surface
gear tooth tangent micrometer
genus Vibrio
Golgi's corpuscles
grain levies
grave-stones
gravity discharge ball mill
Hautes-Pyrenees
hematogenic shock
integral rotor
journeymen
letter telegram
Lindenberg im Allgäu
linear saw-tooth wave
matrine-N-oxide
metodije
micropores
musophagas
nominative
oversocializing
parcyl
pasture irrigation
petroleum and its derivative dermatoses
Phendry
phylaxiology
Poilaniella fragilis
pontificate
position finding instrument
process signature
propping agent
prostate injury
Q.P.
rapid approach pump
rapid-fires
reactance valve
rectilinear propagation
reflective materials
regulation of selling
routine order
Savanur
secondary excitation
sickening
silver nitroprusside
solid aluminizing medium
soort
spasmodized
speed control switch
sperocylinder
success identity
suny-oswego
Sutyr'
swear an oath, take oath
tergeminate
tersel
tetration
thermal circuit
tioctidasi
tonic labyrinthine reflex
truck-mounted pile frame
Underground mine
updived
VDCT
Viola rostrata
vocational psychology
voman
Warwick Seamount
white sand missile range (wsmr)
Women's Land Army
WPOS
zaleplon