时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


 


While I’m talking, you’re not just passively listening. Your brain is also busy at work, guessing the next word that I will sa…vor before I actually speak it. You thought I was gonna say “say”, didn’t you. Our brains actually consider many possible words—and their meanings—before we’ve heard the final sound of the word in quest…of being understood.


 


Language comes flying at you at up to five syllables 1 per second. So it was thought that listeners keep pace by anticipating a small subset of all words that the listener is familiar with. Think of how a Google search anticipates words based on the first few letters you type in. But now scientists have used functional 2 magnetic resonance 3 imaging to actually watch the brain consider different words. They report in the Proceedings 4 of the National Academy of Sciences that you narrow the choices by considering words that begin with the same sound. So if I say, “I tasted the sweetest can…your brain might already be priming itself to hear candy. Or maybe cantaloupe. But not candle. Who needs the Game Show Network? You’re always playing Match Game in your head.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.



n.音节( syllable的名词复数 )
  • a word with two syllables 双音节单词
  • 'No. But I'll swear it was a name of two syllables.' “想不起。不过我可以发誓,它有两个音节。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
adj.为实用而设计的,具备功能的,起作用的
  • The telephone was out of order,but is functional now.电话刚才坏了,但现在可以用了。
  • The furniture is not fancy,just functional.这些家具不是摆着好看的,只是为了实用。
n.洪亮;共鸣;共振
  • Playing the piano sets up resonance in those glass ornaments.一弹钢琴那些玻璃饰物就会产生共振。
  • The areas under the two resonance envelopes are unequal.两个共振峰下面的面积是不相等的。
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
标签: SSS subset
学英语单词
2-propanone
a flood of anger
account in trust
acrylic inlay
addle pates
air fares
air intake volume
alkyl sulfonyl chloride
Aspidiinae
atisane
black gunpowder
bottom cement
bottom paints
browse typefaces
bull campaign
certified emission reduction
coil filter
compiler error detection and diagnostics
Currarino triad
decarburise
digitules
dispatching desk
disrelisht
dissolver
district center
Don Carlos
doppio
down to
durchkomponierts
effective communication range
electronic computing circuit
emergency bilge suction
essential problem
Every cloud has a silver lining.
false epithelium
familiars
final protective fire
find out more
forhoared
fossil-hunter
frislets
fusion power
Good news goes on crutches.
Haliotidae
header control
idiot savants
immersed cylinder
incisor tooth
indicamine
insulated tank
interest on unpaid estate duty
interface switch
interommatidial
lancinated
liquor entericus
melastatine
Nieron
non-intel
Nova Sintra
Pentagonese
Picris hieracioides subsp. japonica
pilocerine
playschemes
plunderphonics
porous fuel particle kernel
positive logic system
pseudo-object
put someone on the block
radiant capacity
radioiodinated serumalbumin
reducibility of a transformation
registration statistics
RNABP
saprophyticus
shield latch
shipping activity
silver halide solvent
Solhannyǒng
splutters
squamous cell carcinoma of lid
squooshing
stagonometer
street-type
suberch
synddo rags
tapered section
terebra dimidiata
Thargomindah
thenylene hydrochloride
tidal current difference
tom cats
trenchev
Trinity Series
Twining's pill
unappraised
unhangs
Villanueva del Campo
vins de table
vitamin D deficiency
well-tongued
Winterton-on-Sea