时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


 


While I’m talking, you’re not just passively listening. Your brain is also busy at work, guessing the next word that I will sa…vor before I actually speak it. You thought I was gonna say “say”, didn’t you. Our brains actually consider many possible words—and their meanings—before we’ve heard the final sound of the word in quest…of being understood.


 


Language comes flying at you at up to five syllables 1 per second. So it was thought that listeners keep pace by anticipating a small subset of all words that the listener is familiar with. Think of how a Google search anticipates words based on the first few letters you type in. But now scientists have used functional 2 magnetic resonance 3 imaging to actually watch the brain consider different words. They report in the Proceedings 4 of the National Academy of Sciences that you narrow the choices by considering words that begin with the same sound. So if I say, “I tasted the sweetest can…your brain might already be priming itself to hear candy. Or maybe cantaloupe. But not candle. Who needs the Game Show Network? You’re always playing Match Game in your head.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.



n.音节( syllable的名词复数 )
  • a word with two syllables 双音节单词
  • 'No. But I'll swear it was a name of two syllables.' “想不起。不过我可以发誓,它有两个音节。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
adj.为实用而设计的,具备功能的,起作用的
  • The telephone was out of order,but is functional now.电话刚才坏了,但现在可以用了。
  • The furniture is not fancy,just functional.这些家具不是摆着好看的,只是为了实用。
n.洪亮;共鸣;共振
  • Playing the piano sets up resonance in those glass ornaments.一弹钢琴那些玻璃饰物就会产生共振。
  • The areas under the two resonance envelopes are unequal.两个共振峰下面的面积是不相等的。
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
标签: SSS subset
学英语单词
Abelian extension field
absconded
accelerated clarification
Alpine geosyncline
artificial art
as dry as dust
Atuona
balanced budget with surplus
bamboo books
Bellencombre
betel nuts
borrowing short to lend
brain wave
brown-baggers
carboxyl
castable rubber
chipboards
chromomagnetism
conveyorises
d'urgell
dark sun-cured tobacco
de-anglicised
dikh
disdeify
dull coated paper
Egenhofen
Electromagnetic Clutches
electronic transaction
eutectic composition
even-2 nucleus
fieldings
furacillin
Gīlān-e Gharb
hazel-brown
hyperaffectivity
if-only
inter-wovens
irregular remainder
isopycn
Isro
Jupiter
kawawa
land locked body of water
leonettoes
live load
luidiaquinoside
malleable cast iron
Manildra
Manning R.
maw seed
maximum fault rate
megamonuments
metendiol
microprint
mist belts
mohorovicic discontinuities
mowing climax
O.T.B.
obfusticated
one way stack
one-wattmeter method
ophimottling
order Isoetales
out-of-limit variable
ovalize
paedophagy
percale
pilot-in-the-loop
Pocão
point to-point calculation
production costs budget
prolate trochoid
propagatory chromatin
pubotuberous diameter
radial-flow sedimentation tank
reading lamp
recocting
repudiable
rock drilling crawler
salt tablet
salvifying
scripton
Sept-Milles, L.
siliciferous
single-phase parallel inverter
sorivudine
squeeze cementing
standard round test bar
static frequency and dynamic frequency of blade
statistical yardstick
stein
take wing
telecommutings
topping lift leadline
traffic loading
traherne
transparent adaptive routing
Varel
vulgnash
weight unit limitation
wellthe
whoost