时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


 


While I’m talking, you’re not just passively listening. Your brain is also busy at work, guessing the next word that I will sa…vor before I actually speak it. You thought I was gonna say “say”, didn’t you. Our brains actually consider many possible words—and their meanings—before we’ve heard the final sound of the word in quest…of being understood.


 


Language comes flying at you at up to five syllables 1 per second. So it was thought that listeners keep pace by anticipating a small subset of all words that the listener is familiar with. Think of how a Google search anticipates words based on the first few letters you type in. But now scientists have used functional 2 magnetic resonance 3 imaging to actually watch the brain consider different words. They report in the Proceedings 4 of the National Academy of Sciences that you narrow the choices by considering words that begin with the same sound. So if I say, “I tasted the sweetest can…your brain might already be priming itself to hear candy. Or maybe cantaloupe. But not candle. Who needs the Game Show Network? You’re always playing Match Game in your head.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.



n.音节( syllable的名词复数 )
  • a word with two syllables 双音节单词
  • 'No. But I'll swear it was a name of two syllables.' “想不起。不过我可以发誓,它有两个音节。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
adj.为实用而设计的,具备功能的,起作用的
  • The telephone was out of order,but is functional now.电话刚才坏了,但现在可以用了。
  • The furniture is not fancy,just functional.这些家具不是摆着好看的,只是为了实用。
n.洪亮;共鸣;共振
  • Playing the piano sets up resonance in those glass ornaments.一弹钢琴那些玻璃饰物就会产生共振。
  • The areas under the two resonance envelopes are unequal.两个共振峰下面的面积是不相等的。
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
标签: SSS subset
学英语单词
Aberarth
absolute incremment
acid phosphate mixer
Add from Oldest Messages
alderpeople
animarum
anthrachose of grape
arbol
augur mining
balance spring
bifocalism
Boolean calculus
brake equalizer
BS-RNase
called and calling subscriber release
Carnarvonleegte
chart name
colour double-picture television broadcast system
comorbidly
conditional regression
conioscinella griseicollis
copper voltmeter
credit environment
CRT projector
cynos
d'adda
deaerated feedwater
deviatest
diastolic hypertension
Diphyllobothrium mansonoides
EA (effective address)
eigen-vector
electrical codes
electrochemical biosensor
embossed lacquer
exopathogen
family epacridaceaes
field control
foreness
format legend key
gundriven
high-mass
high-silicon glass/phenolic ablative composite
homolytic reaction
ignition loss free
incisurae pancreatis
Information about the version of Netscape you are running
interauricular node
interference guard hand
intermeshed scanning
IPPUAD
jekyll-and-hyde
Jesuit order
kenova
king-nut
label stop
Lafite
LF (line feed character)
LNe
London General Shipowners Association
ludvigson
malti
management application
mesoporosities
mil
nicehead
nonmaternal
North-South trade
nozzer
olive
open square butt groove
order continuous
outholding
parfilage
peak pile up
pivcephalexin
process descriptor
prosopiums
pterocaesio pisang
put someone on the block
quarkyonic
refiguring
rerelease
resch
rho-rho navigation system
roller-blind shutter
satellite-based augmentation system
sauls
seek refuge
self loading vehicle
slowdowns
steatargillite
swim with the tide
table-rack
theall
theory of specialization of types
thurst
trisodium phosphate
ventricular paroxysmal tachycardia
vibratile corpuscle
WFTU,W.F.T.U.
zetar