时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


 


While I’m talking, you’re not just passively listening. Your brain is also busy at work, guessing the next word that I will sa…vor before I actually speak it. You thought I was gonna say “say”, didn’t you. Our brains actually consider many possible words—and their meanings—before we’ve heard the final sound of the word in quest…of being understood.


 


Language comes flying at you at up to five syllables 1 per second. So it was thought that listeners keep pace by anticipating a small subset of all words that the listener is familiar with. Think of how a Google search anticipates words based on the first few letters you type in. But now scientists have used functional 2 magnetic resonance 3 imaging to actually watch the brain consider different words. They report in the Proceedings 4 of the National Academy of Sciences that you narrow the choices by considering words that begin with the same sound. So if I say, “I tasted the sweetest can…your brain might already be priming itself to hear candy. Or maybe cantaloupe. But not candle. Who needs the Game Show Network? You’re always playing Match Game in your head.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.



n.音节( syllable的名词复数 )
  • a word with two syllables 双音节单词
  • 'No. But I'll swear it was a name of two syllables.' “想不起。不过我可以发誓,它有两个音节。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
adj.为实用而设计的,具备功能的,起作用的
  • The telephone was out of order,but is functional now.电话刚才坏了,但现在可以用了。
  • The furniture is not fancy,just functional.这些家具不是摆着好看的,只是为了实用。
n.洪亮;共鸣;共振
  • Playing the piano sets up resonance in those glass ornaments.一弹钢琴那些玻璃饰物就会产生共振。
  • The areas under the two resonance envelopes are unequal.两个共振峰下面的面积是不相等的。
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
标签: SSS subset
学英语单词
Abies
acupinch
air breathing gill chamber wall
Algood
alkylidenes
allow full play to
anagogetical
angier
asymmetrical stretching vibration
basket ash
browsage
call delayed system
called-ups
capacitance synchronism
ceratium symmetricum coarctatum
chlorophyllite
Chusovskoye, Ozero
codistribute
coincidence index
compensation agreement
compensation junction
construction manpower
cyclo-zoonosis
d-a
denibulin
desoxycholic acid
direct sky blue
ekerts
electron dot structure
float roller
Galicia, Comunidad Autónoma
greeting card
groping end basin
heatless regenerative type dryer
heel narrowing
impact damage of laminate
ingemars
irredeemable stock
ixtles
lead monoxide
Leptocardii
LiveMotion
long-wheelbase
make a long harvest of a little corn
manganese(ii) carbonate
material migration
mediastine
melados
mesencephalic center
NAVMEDIS
oliveto
on a sticky wicket
one-to-many correspondence
out-beg
overforested
oxalic acid anodizing
palmula
pansporoblastina
Park Ridge
pars prima (radicis n. facialis)
Passover supper
patriarchical
Pellionia grijsii
portia tree
psychological features
public relations people
public voice
pyridostigmine bromide
radiochemical neutron activation analysis
real-time settlement
recluce
report for duty
Sabaroff circuit
screw socket bulb
self-kill
semi product
shah badagh
short-sheet
siberian crab apples
silver plated copper
single-axis accelerometer
single-loop mechanism
some time
static mos circuits
sulglycotide
talisa
tannics
textile oil
throw of crankshaft
Toribulu
TPTH
trabeculitis
travelling wheel
tree stand
truck transom
turcottes
unbolding
unevenness in height at joint
Venus's shoe
warm swap
Winkelpos
zoonesis