时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


 


While I’m talking, you’re not just passively listening. Your brain is also busy at work, guessing the next word that I will sa…vor before I actually speak it. You thought I was gonna say “say”, didn’t you. Our brains actually consider many possible words—and their meanings—before we’ve heard the final sound of the word in quest…of being understood.


 


Language comes flying at you at up to five syllables 1 per second. So it was thought that listeners keep pace by anticipating a small subset of all words that the listener is familiar with. Think of how a Google search anticipates words based on the first few letters you type in. But now scientists have used functional 2 magnetic resonance 3 imaging to actually watch the brain consider different words. They report in the Proceedings 4 of the National Academy of Sciences that you narrow the choices by considering words that begin with the same sound. So if I say, “I tasted the sweetest can…your brain might already be priming itself to hear candy. Or maybe cantaloupe. But not candle. Who needs the Game Show Network? You’re always playing Match Game in your head.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.



n.音节( syllable的名词复数 )
  • a word with two syllables 双音节单词
  • 'No. But I'll swear it was a name of two syllables.' “想不起。不过我可以发誓,它有两个音节。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
adj.为实用而设计的,具备功能的,起作用的
  • The telephone was out of order,but is functional now.电话刚才坏了,但现在可以用了。
  • The furniture is not fancy,just functional.这些家具不是摆着好看的,只是为了实用。
n.洪亮;共鸣;共振
  • Playing the piano sets up resonance in those glass ornaments.一弹钢琴那些玻璃饰物就会产生共振。
  • The areas under the two resonance envelopes are unequal.两个共振峰下面的面积是不相等的。
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
标签: SSS subset
学英语单词
-g.
acid Bessemer pig iron
ADNFLE
aerial testing set
aglyphs
ANIF
animal husbandary industry survey
arteriae iliaca interna
articulationes radiocarpea
automatic telemetry tracking system
Bernini, Gian Lorenzo
blowing a fuse
blue-printing apparatus
canadian rivers
catherine parrs
chamaephytes
combat loading
contouring tracer
cryptotanshinone
death-masks
dial pulsing
dielectric analysis
dimite
dissolvement
dml.
do-it-yourselfism
dorli
dry shotcreting machine
dubbining
element storage rack
Ems-Jade-Kanal
enanthematic
end-to-end singing
ewg
fire -smothering gear
first detail group
Fitjar
flatbed scanner
fluoniobate
folding stool
fortress-monastery
fuel totalizer gage
Galoanthropia
geoepinasty
globi
greenhouses
Gullstrand
high velocity layer
hosty
I am English
i-hal
imagery data recording
inside indicator
intermediate conversion
isopulegyl formate
jag-wagon
laid beford
lifespans
Limonium suffruticosum
mandalis
mannidex
mechanical pit cutter-loader
Megaphone diplomacy
modify instruction
montblanc
necktied
nonprecursors
nonswappable
noun cluster
pancarpial
pornophilic
present continuous
propulsor
prorata
resonance changer
rettig
retusus
rizzios
rollback propagation
ruch
separative excitation system
shoe stone
simulated cold climate test
slabbery
star sapphire
static sociology
static test pattern sequence
stepwise development
stronglyophthalmyia trifasciata
sum transistor
synectically
test data system
thermosyphons
Tigreans
Trichomonas pulmonalis
umbellets
under the regulation of
Ustilago zeae Ung.
venous lake
viter rotundifolia
water-yielding stratum
Xin Qiji