时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


 


While I’m talking, you’re not just passively listening. Your brain is also busy at work, guessing the next word that I will sa…vor before I actually speak it. You thought I was gonna say “say”, didn’t you. Our brains actually consider many possible words—and their meanings—before we’ve heard the final sound of the word in quest…of being understood.


 


Language comes flying at you at up to five syllables 1 per second. So it was thought that listeners keep pace by anticipating a small subset of all words that the listener is familiar with. Think of how a Google search anticipates words based on the first few letters you type in. But now scientists have used functional 2 magnetic resonance 3 imaging to actually watch the brain consider different words. They report in the Proceedings 4 of the National Academy of Sciences that you narrow the choices by considering words that begin with the same sound. So if I say, “I tasted the sweetest can…your brain might already be priming itself to hear candy. Or maybe cantaloupe. But not candle. Who needs the Game Show Network? You’re always playing Match Game in your head.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.



n.音节( syllable的名词复数 )
  • a word with two syllables 双音节单词
  • 'No. But I'll swear it was a name of two syllables.' “想不起。不过我可以发誓,它有两个音节。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
adj.为实用而设计的,具备功能的,起作用的
  • The telephone was out of order,but is functional now.电话刚才坏了,但现在可以用了。
  • The furniture is not fancy,just functional.这些家具不是摆着好看的,只是为了实用。
n.洪亮;共鸣;共振
  • Playing the piano sets up resonance in those glass ornaments.一弹钢琴那些玻璃饰物就会产生共振。
  • The areas under the two resonance envelopes are unequal.两个共振峰下面的面积是不相等的。
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
标签: SSS subset
学英语单词
-tixene
abscess of epiglottis
activator(Huxley1953)
air bumper
akti-skid groove
almond splitting machine
anhydrases
annular spinneret
antiwrinkle band
arc resistant material
avitas
awareness of defecation
batch cure
billowlet
bios I
bodotriids
Box Jenkins method
circus tent
co-twist
Colesiota conjunctivae
common-law husband
compressed lung volume loss
contra-flow condenser
Cozzolino's zone
cumulative volume
cupric perchlorate
cyclofructans
dash control
decoster
dependence method
double offset (expansion) U bend
drain steam trap
duclouxii
Elbrus
encode procedure
erotema
exact statistical method
factory sewage
flaser-gneiss
flying spot camera
fore-handedness
formal lower bound
Frisalene
funis
gage wheel
ginthers
glucose fondant
half-imperial
Halodule uninervis
high-density encode model
hippocastanaceaes
holostome
honey bolus
honeycomb toffee
how about?
instance type
International Accounting Standards Committee
iron cycno complexes
Iwanoff's(Iwanow's)cysts
kurisu
laelia
maiden plum
make capital by
mcpc
metabolizable
methyl green pyronin staining
microminiature packaged circuit
miniature painting
my compact operating system
Naskh
negarchy
neutron capture
ninibs
niobate system piezoelectric ceramic
nondegeneracy
nongelatinized
oikia
paccekabuddha
polarized neutron diffraction technique
program modification
protobranchs
risetime
Ronald Wilson Reagan
roty
santo antonio do zaire (soio)
Shūzū
silver plating bath
slow-speed relay
steam spray
step down resistance
stomach liking moistness and disliking dryness
switch motor
Timken wear test
tipped-over
transacetylation
travel abroad
unassuredness
upper back
vertical outfall
vibrotactile information
well-advertised
yttrotungstite (y)