时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


 


While I’m talking, you’re not just passively listening. Your brain is also busy at work, guessing the next word that I will sa…vor before I actually speak it. You thought I was gonna say “say”, didn’t you. Our brains actually consider many possible words—and their meanings—before we’ve heard the final sound of the word in quest…of being understood.


 


Language comes flying at you at up to five syllables 1 per second. So it was thought that listeners keep pace by anticipating a small subset of all words that the listener is familiar with. Think of how a Google search anticipates words based on the first few letters you type in. But now scientists have used functional 2 magnetic resonance 3 imaging to actually watch the brain consider different words. They report in the Proceedings 4 of the National Academy of Sciences that you narrow the choices by considering words that begin with the same sound. So if I say, “I tasted the sweetest can…your brain might already be priming itself to hear candy. Or maybe cantaloupe. But not candle. Who needs the Game Show Network? You’re always playing Match Game in your head.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.



n.音节( syllable的名词复数 )
  • a word with two syllables 双音节单词
  • 'No. But I'll swear it was a name of two syllables.' “想不起。不过我可以发誓,它有两个音节。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
adj.为实用而设计的,具备功能的,起作用的
  • The telephone was out of order,but is functional now.电话刚才坏了,但现在可以用了。
  • The furniture is not fancy,just functional.这些家具不是摆着好看的,只是为了实用。
n.洪亮;共鸣;共振
  • Playing the piano sets up resonance in those glass ornaments.一弹钢琴那些玻璃饰物就会产生共振。
  • The areas under the two resonance envelopes are unequal.两个共振峰下面的面积是不相等的。
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
标签: SSS subset
学英语单词
A.L.I.C.E
Abelmoschus esculentus Moench.
action process
adorningly
affirmers
amoebiasis secundaria
anerithmoscope
anonymizer
antislave
archive attibute
artificial isotope
ashes
barca
baryta coated paper card
bashar
Blockade of War
bottonhole stenosis
broon
butterof arsenic
changes of fluorescence
chooseier
clothing
continental map
counter balance weight
cryptaustoline
Digne-les-Bains
ditter
dot one's i's and cross one's t's
essential for
exhibition hall
fannel
Flamotide
genus aeridess
get sth off
gracillin
gravimetric detemination
gully squall
hamstrings
hand-axes
hatch-out
huber heights
Hudsonia ericoides
huperzinine
inlet union nut
intactnesses
jenful
ketogenic hormone
Kulgera
literal table
loss of gasoline by permeation
make a sorry figure
menischesis
metal-ligands
methyl salicylate
mixed diet
morn
Mutsuko
nartazine
national market system
Nauchas
non disclosure agreement
oil pump station
orange-collar
pellionia tsoongii merr.
Perry Matthew Calbraith
pewtering
plastic ceiling
preservative treatment
pressure divider
pro-regent
pure sample
pure umbrella type generator
push hoe
recession function of convex function
renal duplication
restricted occupancy
retention of configurations
Ribadeo
Rivest-Shamir-Adleman
rotary sprinkler
rouge red
Römhild
sec.-butyl iodide
sialoglycoproteins
smiley-face
Solms-Laubachia xerophyta
spectral synthesis
static tube
station break
storm sewerage
subcutaneous synovial bursa
task time
toumani
Toy Story
tuffaceous texture
tulip tree
tuner drum
two-core-per-bit memory
vacuum engine
vaino
ventral nerve trunk
X-ray fluorescences