音标:[ri'pei] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
v. 偿还, 报答, 报复
v pay back
v make repayment for or return something
v act or give recompense in recognition of someone's behavior or actions
v answer back
词型变化:过去分词 : repaid ; 现在分词 : repaying ; 过去式 : repaid ; 第三人称单数 : repays
考试类型:[六级/考研]
词性分布:
动词100%

repay的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. He didn't have the wherewithal to repay the loan.他没有钱偿还贷款。
  2. You should repay principal and interest.你必须偿还本金和利息。
  3. I wish I can repay you somehow for your kindness.我希望我能以某种方式报答您的好意。
  4. We must do something to repay him for helping us.我们得做点事以报答他的帮助。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. God will repay.上天会有报应的。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. If you'll lend me 75p.,I'll repay you next week.你若借给我75便士,我下星期就还你。
  2. When will you repay me?你什么时候还我钱?
  3. He repaid the money that he had borrowed.他把他借的钱还清了。
  4. We must repay their hospitality.我们应该报答他们的殷勤款待。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. When will you repay me the money I lent you?你什么时候把我借给你的钱还我?
  2. I will repay you my debt of gratitude.我要报答我对你的感激之情。
S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
  1. She repaid the money to me.她把钱还给了我。
  2. I will repay everything to you.我会把一切都还给你的。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
repay by (v.+prep.)
    以…来回报… reward (sb or an action) by (doing sth) in returnrepay sb by v-ing

    She repaid my kindness to her by making offensive remarks to me in my own home.

    她竟然在我自己的家里出口伤我,以此来报答我对她的好意。

repay for (v.+prep.)
    为了…而报答 pay sb in return for (money lent, lost, spent, etc.); reward sb for (sth or doing sth)repay sb for sth/v-ing

    I can never repay you for your kindness.

    我永远也报答不完你的恩惠。

    The firm will repay you for your travelling costs.

    公司将报销你的差旅费。

    We must do something to repay him for helping us.

    我们必须报答他的帮助。

    We only hope we can repay you for the pleasure you have given us.

    我们只希望能够报答你给我们带来的快乐。

    We must repay them for their hospitality.

    我们应该报答他们的款待。

    How can I ever repay you for your kindness?

    我怎样才能报答你的好意呢?

    She repaid him for his insult by not inviting him to the party.

    她以不邀请他参加晚会的方式报复他对她的侮辱。

repay with (v.+prep.)
    以…来报答 reward (sb or an action) by giving (sth) in returnrepay sth with sth/v-ing

    He repaid her kindness with blows.

    他用殴打来回报她的好意。

    It was unjust of your mother to repay my kindness with rudeness.

    你母亲竟对我的好意报以无礼,真是岂有此理。

    He repaid their kindness with stealing their camera.

    他竟以偷走他们的照相机来报答他们的好意。

    I have been repaid only with ingratitude.

    我只得到忘恩负义的报答。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • repay one's hospitality报答某人的殷勤款待
  • repay kindness报答好意
  • repay money还钱
~+副词
  • repay amply充分地报答
  • repay financially给予经济报偿
  • repay generously〔handsomely,lavishly,liberally〕慷慨地报答
  • repay monetarily,pecuniarily用金钱报答
  • repay politically从政治上酬报
~+介词
  • repay by以…来报答
  • repay for向…偿还…
  • repay to把…还给…
  • repay with用…来偿还

经典引文

  • No one thought of repaying a loan.

    出自:E. Longford
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