音标:['relәtiv] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 亲戚, 关系词
a. 有关系的, 相对的, 比较的
n. a person related by blood or marriage
n. an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus)
a. estimated by comparison; not absolute or complete
词型变化:名词复数形式 : relatives
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
名词56%
形容词44%

relative的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative.运动是绝对的,而静止是相对的。
  2. They are now living in relative comfort.他们现在过着比较安逸的生活。
  3. Relative to the size, the city is sparsely populated.与其面积相比, 这个城市的人口是稀少的。
  4. The teacher asked me some questions relative to my paper.老师问了我一些和我的论文有关的问题。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He showed such concern that people took him to be a relative.他很关心别人,因而大家都把他当作亲人。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He retired and lived in relative isolation.他退休后,生活比较孤寂。
  2. Let's make a relative study of the two languages.让我们将这两种语言作一下比较研究。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. All things are relative.一切事物都是相比较而存在的。
用作名词(n.)
  1. My uncle is my nearest living relative.叔叔是我最近的亲人。
  2. She has no relatives in town.她城里没有亲戚。

常用短语

用作形容词(adj.)
relative to
    关于…的,和…比较起来having a connection with sth; referring to sth

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • have no relatives没有亲戚
形容词+~
  • the close〔distant〕 relative近〔远〕亲
  • the elderly relatives年长的亲属

经典引文

  • Discussed the relative advantages of tulips and asparagus.

    出自:E. Waugh
  • The evil is not relative, but absolute.

    出自:G. W. Knight
  • Age is relative..you're as old as you feel.

    出自:A. Brookner
【近义词】
【反义词】

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学英语单词
A.T.D.
Abu Sudayr, Jabal
active fission product release
agencia
antibiotics sensitivity
antigluten
applicator roll
barker l.
block-organized storage
Braunsberg
bricky
butter-churns
Cal-D-Phos
Cansuper
Cape May
casing head housing
chamfer margin
Charles Frederick
cheilocarinoma
chrysochloridaes
closing to meeting maneuver
cmr
comprehensive analysis to both pulse manifestation and symptoms
control and data retrieval system
demilitarisation
diberyllium
digital video disc-read only memory
ecfp
Erinyes
escape of radioactive fission products
exposs
Faraday's disk dynamo
fast track
fish-bone device
foramen mastoid
fusulinid
garage
garage for bulldozer
generalized routine
get ... straight
go use the bathroom
golden shower tree
gragger
grass-roots
hand pollination
iic (intermational institute of communications)
index (semiotics)
industrial price
intertrust
investigability
keep my temper
koepe hoisting
laze around
long-term bank draft
medero
monodeiodination
multihorn autotracking
myriophyllum ussuriense maxim.
nemophilas
normal category
opposing connection
organisms
Parit Jawa
phakopsora innata
phase failure sensitive thermal-overload release
photoconductor diode
platinocyanic acid
powerplant unit
pragmatists
premenstrual dysphoric disorder
product price
quarrel with sb
quartz fiber gravimeter
Quinkans
random access magnetic drum
record of achievement
reject pocket
self-reporteds
set hammer
sew together
sinna
solid state track detector
Spaak
sprightlily
stew oneself
strength investigation
sugarbeet harvester
sulfuration
superrotating
target-rate-of-return pricing
three-hinged arch truss
tube culture
tumble drier
turnip garden parsley
unpossess
vertex damage
vestibular concavity
WACMR
web services courier data warehouse
willistons
work-motivation
Xannies