音标:[læʃ] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 鞭子, 鞭打, 睫毛, 责骂, 讽刺
vt. 鞭打, 摆动, 扎捆, 冲击, 讽刺, 煽动
vi. 冲洗, 鞭打, 责骂
n. leather strip that forms the flexible part of a whip
v. lash or flick about sharply
v. bind with a rope, chain, or cord
词型变化:名词复数形式 : lashes ; 过去式 : lashed ; 现在分词 : lashing ; 过去分词 : lashed ; 第三人称单数 : lashes
考试类型:[考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词63%
名词37%

lash的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. By rod and lash, the boy was punished.木棍和鞭子用来惩罚这个男孩。
  2. The pirate captain beat his crew with a lash.海盗船长用鞭子抽打他的船员。
  3. With a lash of its tail the tiger leaped at her.老虎把尾巴一甩朝她扑过来。
  4. Does the Lash Extender come in other colors apart from black ?睫毛增长液除黑色外,还有什么其它颜色?
  5. She darkens her lash and blushes她涂上睫毛膏,面带红晕
  6. The lash of public opinion compelled him to resign.舆论的严厉指责迫使他辞职。
用作动词(v.)
  1. He began to lash Luke unmercifully across buttocks and thighs.他开始无情地鞭打卢克的屁股和大腿。
  2. The cat lashed her tail.这只猫急速摇动着尾巴。
  3. He lashed out at the opposition's policies.他猛烈抨击反对派的政策。
  4. They must act out some of their ideals and lash out at the wrongs of society.他们必须采取行动了他们的一些理想和抨击社会的不公。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The rain was lashing the windows.雨急打着窗子。
  2. The waves lashed the rocks.浪冲击着岩礁。
  3. The wind lashed the sails.风鼓动了船帆。
  4. The tiger lashed its tail angrily.老虎怒气冲冲地摆着尾巴。
  5. The speaker was lashing the crowd.演讲人正在煽动人群。
  6. The captain lashed the soldier.上尉严厉斥责了那个士兵。
  7. We had to lash the cargo to the ship's deck during the storm.在暴风雨中,我们不得不把货物紧系在船的甲板上。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The sailor was sentenced to receive twenty lashes.这名水手被判处受20下鞭刑。
  2. The coachman had a thin lash.那马车夫有一根细长的鞭子。
  3. He received a lash of her hand on his cheek.他突然被她打了一记耳光。
  4. With a lash of its tail the tiger leaped at her.老虎把尾巴一甩朝她扑过来。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
lash about〔around〕 (v.+adv.)
    (使)无一定方向地不停移动,甩动 (cause to) move restlessly, without directionlash about

    The wounded soldier lashed about in great pain.

    伤兵疼得直打滚。

    lash sth ⇔ about

    The tiger lashed its tail about whenever anyone came near its cage.

    一有人走近笼子,老虎就不停地甩尾巴。

lash across (v.+prep.)
    鞭打 beat with whiplash sb/sth across sth

    He lashed the horse across the back with his whip.

    他用鞭子抽打马背。

lash against (v.+prep.)
    敲打 knocklash against sth

    The rain lashed against the window.

    雨点敲打着窗户。

lash at (v.+prep.)
    猛烈攻击 attack violentlylash at sb/sth

    Our troops lashed back at the enemy.

    我们的部队猛烈反击敌人。

lash down (v.+adv.)
    重重地打,猛击 strike violentlylash down

    Heavy goods vehicles have to have their loads firmly lashed down to meet the safety laws.

    重货车须将其货物捆绑牢固,以达到安全规则的要求。

    lash sth ⇔ down

    The crew lashed cargoes of timber down.

    全体船员将木材绑牢。

    lash down

    Heavy rain lashed down on the roof, making a terrible noise.

    大雨重重地打在房顶上,发出可怕的噼啪声。

lash into (v.+prep.)
    猛烈攻击 attack violentlylash sb/sth into sth

    This lashes him into murder.

    这使他产生凶杀念头。

    The speaker lashed his listeners into a fury.

    那演说者煽动听众,使之愤怒。

    The cleverly designed speech lashed the audience into a frenzy.

    这篇精心设计的演说煽动听众使他们发狂。

    A strong wind lashed the river into waves.

    大风使河面起浪。

    lash into sb/sth

    The speaker lashed into Liberal government.

    发言人猛烈抨击自由党的政府。

lash out (v.+adv.)
    大手大脚地花钱,大量给予(某物) spend freely (on sth)lash out

    Never walk behind a horse in case it lashes out.

    什么时候也不要跟在马后面,以防突然挨踢。

    lash out

    He's not very generous with his money, he'll pay for necessary things, but rarely lashes out.

    他花钱不很大方,他会买一些必需的东西,但很少乱花。

    lash sth ⇔ out

    Mother always lashes out food for the children's party.

    孩子们聚会时,母亲总是给他们许多吃的。

    He lashed out half his fortune on his daughter's wedding.

    他大手大脚地拿出一半财产给女儿办婚事。

lash out against〔at〕 (v.+adv.+prep.)
    攻击;抨击 attack violentlylash out against〔at〕 sb/sth

    The author lashes out against Fascism.

    作者抨击法西斯主义。

    The speaker lashed out against the government.

    那演说者抨击政府。

    He lashed out at the opposition's policies.

    他抨击反对派的政策。

    In this latest article he lashed out at modern historians.

    他在最近的一篇文章中猛烈抨击现代历史学家。

    The horse lashed out at me.

    那马猛然踢我。

lash to (v.+prep.)
    把…绑到…上 fasten sth onto sthlash sb/sth to sth

    They lashed their prisoner to tree so that he would not run away.

    他们把犯人绑在一棵树上,使他不能逃跑。

    The robbers lashed the bank manager to a chair.

    强盗们把银行经理绑到一把椅子上。

    Lash the piece of wood to the pole to make it longer.

    把这块木头绑到那根竿上,使它更长些。

lash together (v.+adv.)
    将一物与另一物牢系在一起 fasten tightly together (with rope, etc.)lash sth ⇔ together

    Lash the two pieces of wood together to make them stronger.

    把那两块木头牢系在一起,使其更结实。

    It's not safe to climb without being lashed together.

    不将其牢系在一起就爬,是不安全的。

lash up (v.+adv.)
    用绳子把…固住 fix and firm itlash sth ⇔ up

    Are all the boxes safely lashed up?

    这些箱子都牢牢地捆起来了吗?

    The door of the hut was lashed up with pieces of old ropes.

    棚子的门是用几段旧绳子捆住的。

    lash up

    When the scenery is in place, lash up.

    布景一搭好,就用绳子固定住。

    lash sth ⇔ up

    Lash the scenery up ready for the next act.

    用绳子把布景固定住,准备演下一场。

lash with (v.+prep.)
    痛斥 criticize sb

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • lash hard狠踢,狠打
  • lash brutally残忍地猛打
  • lash furiously狂怒地踢
  • lash madly疯狂地打
  • lash murderously凶恶地打
  • lash viciously邪恶地猛打
  • lash vilely卑鄙地煽动
  • lash about摆动
  • lash back and forth甩来甩去
  • lash down敲打
  • lash out踢
  • lash together将物件捆在一起
  • lash up扎紧
~+介词
  • lash across抽打
  • lash against敲打
  • lash at踢
  • lash into激怒
  • lash on在…大手大脚
  • lash to将一物与另一物系在一起
  • lash with用…打
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • crack the lash将鞭子甩得噼啪响
介词+~
  • under the lash受鞭刑,受激烈的抨击

经典引文

  • Long dark lashes..concealed his downcast eyes.

    出自:Dickens
  • A lizard..one expects..to lash round the shaft and vanish.sssss J. le Carr&eacusc;

    出自:J. Ruskin
  • Ferries often put to sea in calm waters without lashing vehicles down.

    出自:Independent
  • His mattock was a sharp stone lashed to a stick.

    出自:J. M. Coetzee
【近义词】
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学英语单词
Afr.
alber's projection
allobiocenose
Ammotragus lervia
assets leased to others
attachment effect
automatic program segmentation
backchecking
bacterial symbiont
Bacterium dispar
blunt trailing edge
Bombycilla
carbopol
carriage type doffer
china-burma-india
colonoileoscope
compound shoreline
constant dollar income
constructor operation
contact breaker arm
conventional navigation chart
convolvuloides
crooked alignment
crystal engineering
cut up wire shot
d.j.f.
delivery point
doctrine of necessity
duckert
durn tooting
egg coal
embalming room
estuance
figured-fabric loom
finite thin sheet
fire ordeal
flat rectangular element
flexing
fluorocitric acid
freight compartment
gengler
ginns
grain moths
haplogroups
histological chemistry
Ialibu, Mt.
ideal integer
image-sketch-relation conversion
impermeable foundation
indexed sequential file
infrared phosphor
initial task index
Inspection-district
interrupter switch
investment bond
kuchta
Laclede County
lateral stabilizer
longitudinal magnetoresistance
malleatory chorea
meromorphic curve
methyl linoleate
milli-grams
Murray, Gilbert
n-perfluoroheptane
nannoliths
nephesh
open phase protection
Oposim
overspraying
oxytocin(OXT)
pay into sth
permutational isomer
Perroncito's phenomenon, Perroncito's spirals
production planning subsystem
reciprocal space
reilluminates
relaxed oscillation
remote sensing film
rid oneself of
river rats
salvage cruiser
self-check function
simagre
snow plow train
take someone through something
takle
tallitot
team-taught
Text cursor
thirteeners
train dispatchers
us regal
Vampyromorpha
varietal yield test
velociment
white backed planthopper
wolfram ore
xerostomic
zaranthan
zonality