单词：strike
vt. 打, 撞击, 冲击, 侵袭, 取消, 结算, 打掉, 罢工, 刺透, 使生根, 遇见
vi. 打, 打击, 抓, 罢工, 搏动, 触礁, 敲, 响, 穿透, 打动
n. an attack that is intended to seize or inflict damage on or destroy an objective
n. a score in tenpins: knocking down all ten with the first ball
n. (baseball) a pitch that the batter swings at and misses, or that the batter hits into foul territory, or that the batter does not swing at but the umpire judges to be in the area over home plate and between the batter's knees and shoulders
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
strike的用法和样例：
例句
- The dockers are coming out on strike for higher wages.码头工人将举行罢工要求增加工资。
- The coalminers have been out on strike for several weeks now.煤矿工人已罢工了几个星期。
- The strike has delivered a heavy blow to the management.这场罢工给资方以一个沉重打击。
- His spirits sagged after that strike.受到打击后他有点萎靡不振了。
- Next, the local press carried an order by the city's garrison commander forbidding soldiers to strike students.接着报纸上又刊出了城防司令部严禁军人殴打学生的布告。
- He offered to strike the boy with his cane.他威胁要用手杖打那个男孩。
- He struck the man a blow at the chin.他一拳打在男子的下巴。
- Be careful not to strike your head against the mantel.小心不要使你的头撞到壁炉架。
- His words incited them to strike.他的话煽动他们罢工。
- I am sure the bus drivers will strike.我相信公共汽车司机会罢工的。
- The girl struck a match to light a cigarette.那女孩划火柴点燃一根烟。
常见句型
- Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。
- The lightning struck again.雷电再次闪击。
- My heart struck heavily when it was my turn to answer the questions.当轮到我回答问题时,我的心怦怦直跳。
- I didn't hear the clock strike.我没有听到报时钟声。
- These damp matches won't strike.这些湿火柴划不着。
- Davy, we are going to strike.戴维,我们要罢工了。
- What's more, lots of teachers have struck too.此外,大批教师也参加了罢教。
- The children struck in all the schools there.那里所有学校的孩子都罢课了。
- Who struck the first blow?谁先动手的?
- Why did you strike him?你为什么打他?
- In all our travelling, we never saw an adult strike a child.在我们整个旅行中,我们没有看到一个大人打孩子。
- He apologized to Martin for striking him.他向马丁道歉,说不该打他。
- Bells don't ring till you strike them.钟不敲不响。
- I left immediately the clock struck twelve.钟一敲十二点我就走了。
- The huge clock of the Customs House strikes the hours.海关的大钟每小时都敲点报时。
- He struck the table angrily.他气愤地敲了敲桌子。
- The ship struck a rock and started to sink.轮船触礁,开始下沉。
- He struck the ball beautifully.他击的那一球非常出色。
- They struck the enemy in the rear.他们从后方打击敌人。
- Our troops struck the enemy camp at night.我们的部队夜间袭击了敌营。
- The fighter-bombers returned safely after striking their targets.战斗轰炸机在攻击目标后安全返回。
- The blight struck the crop.庄稼枯萎了。
- A hurricane struck the city.飓风袭击了该城市。
- Don't strike a match if you smell gas.闻到煤气味就别划火柴。
- The Royal Mint will strike a commemorative gold coin.英国皇家造币厂将铸造一种纪念金币。
- As I watched them, an idea struck me.我看着他们时,产生了一个想法。
- Suddenly a happy thought struck her.她突然想起一个很妙的想法。
- The first thing that struck me was the numerous charts that covered the walls.首先给我留下深刻印象的是墙上有大量图表。
- A thing that struck me was the great number of bicycles on the streets.给我印象很深的是街上自行车非常多。
- It was obvious that his speech was striking a chord among the group.显然,他的讲演拨动了那些人的心弦。
- The suggestion at once struck a younger worker.这个建议立刻引起一个比较年轻的工人的注意。
- We submitted a request that more lights (should) be installed on our street.我们提交了要求在我们居住的街道上增加路灯的申请报告。
- The negotiators failed to strike a compromise.谈判者们未能达成妥协。
- He was reluctant to strike such an undignified pose before his girlfriend.他不愿意在女友面前摆出这种有失尊严的姿态。
- After tramping for miles through the forest, we finally struck the road.在森林里拖着沉重的脚步行走了数英里之后,我们终于找到了那条大路。
- The gardener struck some cuttings.园丁插栽了一些剪枝。 1
- He was struck by a lightning.他被雷电击中了。
- The boat was struck by a torpedo and sank.这艘船被鱼雷击中,沉没了。
- Even in the summertime we might be struck by blizzards.甚至在夏天,我们也可能受到暴风雪的袭击。
- The government decided that a one-pound coin should be struck.政府决定铸造1英镑面值的硬币。
- I was immediately struck by the idea.我立刻被那主意吸引住了。
- I was very much struck by London.伦敦给我留下了深刻的印象。
- Everyone was struck by their readiness to pass on all they knew.他们很愿意把自己的知识传给别人,这给每个人都留下深刻印象。
- Visitors to Beijing are usually struck by the great number of trees in the city.到北京访问的人通常都会感到北京的树特别多。
- I was particularly struck by a group of teen-age girls going through their basic skills.给我印象最深的是一群十多岁的练基本功的女孩子。
- It strikes me that Cage is a good girl.我感到凯奇是很好的女孩子。
- It suddenly struck me that we ought to make a new plan.我突然想到,我们应该制订一个新的方案。
- He struck the boy a violent blow.他狠狠地打了那孩子一下。
- She struck her opponent a tremendous blow on the jaw.她猛击对手的下巴。
- He strikes me as a conscientious man.我感到他是一个认真负责的人。
- She strikes me as a haughty girl.我感到她是个傲慢的女孩子。
- It struck me as the production of a professional writer.它使我感到这是一个职业作家的作品。
- He struck the fly dead at one blow.他一下子就把苍蝇打死了。
- The thunderous explosion struck a few deaf.轰隆隆的爆炸声把几个人的耳朵都震聋了。
- The news of his financial losses struck him dumb.他财务损失的消息使他目瞪口呆。
- The plan strikes me as ridiculous.我觉得这个计划荒谬可笑。
- The proposal struck me as unrealistic.我感到这个建议不现实。
- The request struck them as rather queer.他们感到这个请求很奇怪。
- There is something in their minds which strikes one as not quite right.他们头脑中有些东西显得不太正确。
- At the time, this did not strike me as odd.当时,这并没有使我感到奇怪。
- Their conversation struck him as rather commonplace.他们的谈话他听来感到平淡无奇。 1
- We were struck dumb by her sudden outburst of anger.她突然大发脾气,弄得我们都哑然失色。
- He struck me as being a fool.他给我的印象是一个傻子。
- He strikes one as being somewhat lacking in humour.他使人感到有些缺乏幽默感。
- This activity strikes me as wasting time.这次活动给我的印象是在浪费时间。
- Take another striking example.再举一个突出的例子。
- These are striking proofs of this truth.这些就是这一真理的有力证明。
- These two brigades formed a striking contrast.这两个大队形成了鲜明的对比。
- A strike has shut down several car factories.罢工使好几家汽车厂停工。
- The strike has been called off.罢工已被取消。
- The strike didn't end until it was settled.罢工直到这件事被解决才结束。
- They will call a strike if they don't get more money.如果他们得不到更多的钱,他们将号召举行罢工。
- The union has ordered its members to work to rule, rather than call a total strike.工会命令其成员消极怠工,而不是要求总罢工。
- The threatened action by miners may set off sympathy strikes by transport workers.矿工扬言采取的行动可能引起运输工人的同情罢工。
- There was a strike.No public transport was running.那时正举行罢工,公用车辆都停开了。
- Altogether 1800 runs by trains and electric trains were brought to a halt by the strike.由于罢工,共有1800个班次的火车和电气火车停开。
- They are taking strike action.他们正在进行罢工。
- They made an air strike on the enemy's position.他们对敌军阵地进行空袭。
- The footballer took a strike at the goal.那个足球运动员飞脚射门。
- There was a gold strike here many years ago.许多年以前,这里突然发现金矿。
- They made a lucky strike.他们走运了。
常用短语
- 为反对…而罢工 refuse to work to express opposition to sthstrike against sth
My arm accidentally struck against the table.
我的胳膊偶然撞到桌子上。
The child's head struck against the wall.
孩子的头撞在墙上。
strike sth against sthHe struck his head against the doorpost and fell to the ground in a faint.
他的头撞到了门框上,倒在地上晕了过去。
strike against sthThe women have threatened to strike against unequal pay.
妇女们威胁说要罢工,反对不公平的待遇。
They decided to strike against the dismissal of a colleague.
他们决定罢工抗议解雇他们的同事。
The workers struck against the company for better working conditions.
工人们举行罢工要求公司改善他们的工作条件。
- 打击(某人、物) try to hit or aim a blow at sb/sthstrike at sb/sth
He struck at me repeatedly with a stick.
他用棍子不断向我打来。
They struck at the enemy from every conceivable angle.
他们从一切能隐蔽自己的地方打击敌人。
We struck at several of his units simultaneously.
我们同时打击了他的几个部队。
She found a chance to strike at Cage.
她找到一个打击凯奇的机会。
We avoided the enemy's main forces and struck at his weak spots.
我们避开敌人主力,打击他们的弱点。
We must go deeper and strike at the roots of the trouble.
我们要深入下去,抓住问题的症结所在。
Many of the newspapers struck at the government's latest plan.
许多家报纸攻击政府的最新计划。
strike blows at sthThey have struck heavy blows at the new-colonialists.
他们沉重打击了新殖民主义者。
The Taiping revolution gave history a great push forward by striking blows at the imperialist and feudal forces.
太平天国的革命狠狠打击了帝国主义和封建势力,从而大大推动了历史前进。
- 反击,回击 hit backstrike back
As he grows older he begins to strike back.
当他年龄大一些时便开始反击。
When he attacked me, naturally I struck back.
他攻击我时我自然要进行还击。
They were ordered to strike back.
他们奉命反击。
- 袭击; 击毙 attack; kill常用于 be ～ed 结构
- 插嘴 interruptstrike in
“I know where she was!”He struck in.
“我知道她在哪儿!”他插嘴说。
- 印刷 print用于 be ～ed 结构
- 偶然想起; 偶然得到 think of sth suddenlystrike sb on〔upon〕 sth
She struck him on the nose.
她一拳打在他的鼻子上。
He struck John on the shoulder.
他击中约翰的肩头。
strike on〔upon〕 sthHe said he struck on the book in a secondhand bookstore.
他说这本书是他偶尔在一家旧书店里买到的。
I struck on the idea when at work yesterday.
我昨天上班时突然想到这个主意。
I've just struck on something which might be of use to us.
我刚才想到一个办法可能会对我们有用。
He struck upon the solution quite by accident.
他偶然想出了这个解决方案。
At this sight, he struck upon a happy idea .
看到这景象,他想起了一个好主意。
- 拟出 planstrike out
After working as an employee for many years,Bill suddenly decided to strike out and open his own shop.
比尔当了多年雇员之后,突然决定要自己开店。
Smith refused to live the tame easy life that he could have lived but struck out for himself.
史密斯不愿过那种循规蹈矩、安逸舒适的生活而自己奋斗去了。
strike out on sthHe decided to strike out on his own.
他决定单干。
He quit his job and struck out on his own as a publisher.
他辞去原来的工作,独自经营出版社。
strike outHe struck out for the shore.
他使劲向岸边游去。
Without hesitation, he struck out towards the beach.
他毫不犹豫地向海滩游去。
He fell overboard and struck out towards the shore.
他从船上掉进水里,便拼命向岸边游去。
The explorers struck out for the desert.
勘探人员精神抖擞地向沙漠进发。
He decided to leave the path and strike out across the grass.
他决定离开小路,从草地上穿过去。
strike outThe man lost his temper and struck out wildly.
那人因发怒而大打出手。
If the animal feels trapped, he will strike out wildly.
如果野兽发现陷入困境,它就会拼命攻击。
He's a man who strikes out with his fists whenever he's angry.
他这个人一发怒就会挥拳打人。
strike sth ⇔ outStrike out the old address and write in the new one.
把旧的地址划掉,写上新的。
He took a pen and struck out two paragraphs from his essay.
他拿起笔把他的文章划掉了两段。
Strike out the questions which do not apply to you.
删除那些对你们不适用的问题。
strike sth ⇔ outHe struck out a plan for himself for the next year.
他已经为自己拟定了下一年的计划。
- 删去 remove sthstrike sth through
If there are any words you think not right, just strike them through.
有什么词你认为不合适的,尽管删去好了。
- 划破; 照亮 brightstrike through sth
The light strikes through the darkness.
那道光亮划破了黑暗。
- 开始(交谈); 建立起(友谊等) start to make a conversation, friendship, etc.strike up
The band struck up when the guests of honour entered the hall.
当贵宾步入大厅时,乐队奏起了乐曲。
strike sth ⇔ upThe orchestra struck up the National Anthem.
管弦乐队奏起了国歌。
As the actors began putting on their makeup, the band struck up a tune.
演员开始化装时,乐队奏起乐曲。
The musicians struck up the wedding march.
乐师们奏起了婚礼进行曲。
strike up sthHe struck up a lively conversation with his fellow passengers on the train.
他在火车上跟旅伴们活跃地攀谈起来。
Ordering a cup of tea,I struck up a conversation with the manager.
我要了一杯茶,和经理攀谈起来。
He'd strike up conversations with people to hear them speak in the local accent.
他总找人们交谈想听当地的口音。
Alice and I struck up a friendship immediately.
我和艾丽斯立即建立了友谊。
They struck up a friendship on their tour of Guangxi.
他们是在广西游览时成为朋友的。
It's easy to strike up a friendship with people you meet on holiday.
在度假时遇到的人很容易和他们交上朋友。
I struck up an acquaintance with him while on my trip to Sichuan.
我是在去四川的路上和他认识的。
I'd first struck up an acquaintance with him while waiting for a train.
我和他初次相识是在一起等火车的时候。
It did not take her long to strike up acquaintances in her new school.
她没花多少时间就在新学校里结识了一些人。
- 为…所触动,被…所迷住 feel the effect of (a strong feeling)strike sb/sth with sth
She struck me with her open hand.
她打了我一巴掌。
He was striking his dog with his whip.
他用鞭子抽打狗。
It's not easy to strike the ball with such a narrow piece of wood.
用这么个窄木条打球是不容易的。
strike sb with sthCage was struck with pneumonia in her youth.
凯奇年轻时得过肺炎。
Her brother was struck with heart disease when he was thirty.
她哥哥30岁时得过心脏病。
strike sb/sth with sb/sthI was struck with wonder as I saw the train for the first time.
我第一次看见火车时真是惊讶不已。
Mary was greatly struck with the film star.
玛丽完全被那位影星给迷住了。
- 在〔开始〕罢工〔课〕 be engaged in〔start〕 an industrial or students' strike, etc.
- 举行罢工 be engaged in〔start〕 an industrial strike
词汇搭配
- strike a child打小孩
- strike a coin铸一枚硬币
- strike a light打火取亮
- strike a match擦着火柴
- strike a medal铸一枚奖章
- strike a tree撞到树上
- strike an average平均起来,折中
- strike an enemy soldier打敌军士兵
- strike an iceberg撞上冰山
- strike midnight午夜的钟声响了
- strike noon中午的钟声响了
- strike one's opponent打击对手
- strike one's wife打老婆
- strike ten钟敲十点
- strike the cuttings栽下剪下的枝条
- strike the right path走上了正确的道路
- strike the road沿大道走去
- strike the table击打桌子
- strike the wall击打墙
- strike aimlessly无目的地打
- strike ardently强烈地冲击
- strike barbarously无礼地敲击
- strike boldly大胆划去
- strike brutally狠狠地敲击
- strike characteristically具有特色地敲击
- strike continuously不停地敲击
- strike criminally错误地划去
- strike decisively决定性地敲击
- strike determinedly坚决地划去
- strike energetically充满活力地打击
- strike feebly无力地打击
- strike fiercely猛烈地打击
- strike firmly坚定地打击
- strike forcibly强有力地打击
- strike furiously剧烈打击
- strike harshly严厉地打击
- strike heavily重重地打击
- strike impetuously急躁地打击
- strike incessantly持续不断地打击
- strike insidiously不知不觉地打击
- strike instinctively凭直觉敲击
- strike intermittently断断续续地冲击
- strike mysteriously神秘地打击
- strike nervously心神不宁地打击
- strike obliquely间接性地打击
- strike prematurely过早地打击
- strike rapidly迅速敲击
- strike regularly正常遇到
- strike rhythmically有节奏地敲击
- strike ridiculously荒唐可笑地敲击
- strike ruthlessly无情地打击
- strike satirically讽刺性地敲击
- strike savagely野蛮地打击
- strike scathingly不留情地打击
- strike significantly大大地冲击
- strike simultaneously同时铸造
- strike spontaneously自然地敲击
- strike unexpectedly意外地想起
- strike unscrupulously肆无忌惮地打击
- strike vehemently激烈地打击
- strike verbally口头地打击
- strike vigorously精力充沛地发现
- strike virulently恶毒地打击
- strike back进行反击
- strike back at向…挥拳打回去
- strike down打倒,使病倒,杀死,划掉,取消
- strike home击中要害,触及痛处
- strike in插话
- strike off砍掉,删去,扣除,除(名)
- strike off sb's head砍掉某人的头
- strike out打出,划掉,删去,想出
- strike out a line for oneself独树一帜
- strike out a plan订出一个计划
- strike up开始,结交,相识
- strike up a conversation开始谈话
- strike up an old tune重弹老调
- strike up friendship between nations建立国家之间的友谊
- strike out at sb狠揍某人
- strike out for开始向…方向前进
- strike out on one's own自谋生路,展开新活动
- strike out with sb失宠于某人
- strike up with sb偶然碰到某人
- strike against撞在…上,反对…而罢工
- strike against a stove撞在炉子上
- strike against the wall撞在墙上
- strike sb as silly使某人感到愚蠢
- strike at向…袭击,扑向
- strike at peaceful villages袭击和平村庄
- strike at sb with a stick用棍子打某人
- strike at the root of the evil根绝邪恶
- strike for为…而罢工
- strike for higher pay举行罢工要求提高工资
- strike sb in the face打某人的脸
- strike into打进,刺入,使害怕
- strike into the woods进入树林
- strike on打在…上,突然获得
- strike on an idea突然想起一个主意
- strike on the door敲门
- strike through删去,冲破
- strike through the heavy fog冲破浓雾
- strike through the sentence删去这个句子
- avert a strike防止罢工
- break (up) a strike破坏罢工
- call a strike号召举行罢工
- come out on strike举行〔开始〕罢工
- go on strike举行〔开始〕罢工
- set off a strike引起罢工
- take a strike举行罢工
- general strike大罢工
- industrial strike工业部门的罢工
- lucky strike好运气
- retaliatory strike报复性打击
- unofficial strike非正式罢工
- gold strike突然发现一个金矿
- wildcat strike自发举行的罢工
- air strike空袭
- oil strike意外地发现石油
- miners' strike矿业工人罢工
- strike ballot决定是否罢工的投票
- first strike capacity先发制人的能力
- strike action罢工
- the strike of a hawk on its prey鹰向猎物之猛扑
经典引文
Rather than the usual dog fighting, F19 goes for the silent strike.
出自：CU AmigaImpatient, she strikes straight down the steps to the..promenade.
出自：M. Gee
- v.
- baste
- beat
- buffet
- hit
- pound
- pummel
- punch
- slog
- slap
- slug
- smite
- assault
- attack
- affect
- impress
- influence
- touch
- sway n.
- attack
- buffet
- hit
- raid
- stoppage
- v.
- beckon
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Broadcast: Jan 10,2003 Bank workers joined the 39 day old strike against Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez Thursday, 1) tightening the stranglehold which has already come close to shutting down the cou
VOA2003（上）-商业论坛
By Ruth Reader Washington D.C. 24 January 2008 The American motion picture industry has announced this year's nominations for best picture and other Academy Awards. And the Academy for Film Arts and Sciences says the ceremony will go on as usual even
VOA标准英语2008年（一月）
Lesson 84 On strike 罢工 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Who will be driving the buses next week? Busmen have decided to go on strike next week. Th
新概念英语第二册
By Delia Robertson A one-day nationwide strike of civil service workers in South Africa has brought education to a standstill and affected many other state agencies. Tens of thousands of civil service
VOA2004（下）--新闻盘点
By Nico Colombant Conakry 09 January 2008 Union leaders in Guinea have backed down from the threat of a general strike, after reaching an agreement with the government and long-standing President Lansana Conte over applying previous accords. The thre
VOA标准英语2008年（一月）
Rollin in my ride I saw my brother's girl Christina She said that there gonna be a party down at Misty's later Felling lonely down and so confused I told her meet me there by two So I pulled up at the party jeans all painted on Escada pumps Gucci hat
节奏布鲁斯
Rollin in my ride I saw my brother's girl Christina She said that there gonna be a party down at Misty's later Felling lonely down and so confused I told her meet me there by two So I pulled up at the party jeans all painted on Escada pumps Gucci hat
节奏布鲁斯
By Robert Berger Jerusalem 02 October 2007 Israel has confirmed that it carried out an air strike in Syria in early September. But as Robert Berger reports from VOA's Jerusalem bureau, leaders on both sides have said they do not want a war. Lifting a
2007年VOA常速英语（十月）
By Ayaz Gul Islamabad 16 March 2008 A missile strike against a suspected militant hideout in a Pakistan tribal region bordering Afghanistan on Sunday is said to have killed at least 18 people. From Islamabad, Ayaz Gul reports. The attack took place i
VOA标准英语2008年（三月）
By Barbara Schoetzau New York 10 November 2007 The lights dimmed on Broadway Saturday as members of the union representing stagehands went on strike. From VOA's New York Bureau, correspondent Barbara Schoetzau has the story. Picket lines replaced aud
VOA常速英语2007年（十一月）
By Challiss McDonough Cairo 06 April 2008 In Egypt, a one-day labor strike calling for higher wages has had mixed results amid a security crackdown. VOA Correspondent Challiss McDonough has more from Cairo. Some people refused to go to work out of so
VOA常速英语2008年（四月）
Britain's airports are warning travelers they could face major delays Thursday when civil servants and teachers plan to take part in a nationwide strike. BAA, which runs Heathrow, Stansted, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Aberdeen and Southampton airports, made
英语新闻
ROME, Aug. 22 (Xinhua) -- The Italian first division soccer league new season may face a strike if players and clubs do not reach a compromise over a new collective labour agreement. If we do not sign the new labour agreement, the first round of fixt
英语新闻
EU to Discuss Strengthening Euro; Greeks Strike Members of the European Union are meeting in Brussels Thursday to discuss how to strengthen the ailing euro currency. Germany is expected to press for the EU to play a stronger role in the economies of
英语新闻
今天再要讲两个新闻记者在有关选举的报道中常常会用到的两个习惯用语，而且这两个习惯用语也都来自美国最风行的棒球运动。它们还包括同一个关键词: strike。 Strike有很多不同的意思，但
美国习惯用语
About 16,000 high school teachers went on strike today. They did not go to school. Instead they held protest marches, and Wellington teachers took their protest to Parliament. However the teachers in Canterbury did not go on strike because school was
新西兰英语
Hundreds of thousands of medical workers, teachers, border guards and other public sector employees went on strike Wednesday in Britain to protest government plans to reduce their pension benefits. Most public schools and other services were closed W
英语新闻
For the second time this month, Bangladesh was hit Sunday by a general strike that closed shops and businesses and interfered with transportation. The 36-hour work stoppage was called by the opposition（反抗对立） Bangladesh Nationalist Party a
英语新闻
A number of key Indian economic sectors were temporarily crippled Tuesday by a nationwide strike to protest government labor policies and inflation. The strike is unprecedented to the extent it unified a number of politically opposed groups, includin
英语新闻