时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(上)-商业论坛


英语课

Broadcast: Jan 10,2003


 


Bank workers joined the 39 day old strike against Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez Thursday, 1)tightening the stranglehold which has already come close to shutting down the country's vital oil industry.


For several weeks, Venezuelan banks have been working restricted hours as part of a general strike aimed at forcing Mr. Chavez to agree to an early election or 2)referendum on his presidency 2. Long lines outside banks, as well as at gas stations hit by the 3)stoppage in the oil industry, have become a common sight.


But Thursday the lines all but disappeared, as a large part of the banking 3 system shut down on the first day of a 48 hour bank workers' strike. The bank unions claimed the strike was 80 percent effective, while the banking 4)superintendency said seven out of ten workers ignored the call. Independent reports suggested the unions' claim, though probably exaggerated, was closer to the truth, and the interbank payments system was virtually halted.


On Friday the bank workers plan to deliver a document to the delegation 4 of the Organization of American States, the OAS, which has been seeking to broker 5 an agreement between the Chavez government and the opposition 6 Democratic Coordinator 7 umbrella group. The document demands a rapid solution to the increasingly severe crisis.


Legislator Nicolas Maduro, of the ruling MVR party, said the banks would pay dearly for what he called their decision to use other people's money in a bid to bring down the government. He threatened them with a similar purge 8 to that currently under way in the state oil corporation, Petroleos de Venezuela, where many striking managers have been sacked.


Opposition demonstrators, meanwhile, held rallies outside a number of office buildings across the country belonging to the oil corporation. In some places local media reported clashes between government and opposition supporters and in Caracas, there were reports of gunfire aimed at demonstrators, allegedly by 5)hooded government supporters. No one was reported shot, however.


For VOA news, Phil Gunson, Caracas.


1)    tighten 1 [5taitEn]v.变紧, 绷紧, 拉紧


2)    referendum on公开投票


3)    stoppage[5stCpidV]n. 中断, 填塞


4)    superintendency[9sjU:pErIn`tendEnsI]n. 监督者的地位


5)    hood 9 [hud]v.用头巾包裹, 给...加罩, 覆盖



1 tighten
v.(使)变紧;(使)绷紧
  • Turn the screw to the right to tighten it.向右转动螺钉把它拧紧。
  • Some countries tighten monetary policy to avoid inflation.一些国家实行紧缩银根的货币政策,以避免通货膨胀。
2 presidency
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
3 banking
n.银行业,银行学,金融业
  • John is launching his son on a career in banking.约翰打算让儿子在银行界谋一个新职位。
  • He possesses an extensive knowledge of banking.他具有广博的银行业务知识。
4 delegation
n.代表团;派遣
  • The statement of our delegation was singularly appropriate to the occasion.我们代表团的声明非常适合时宜。
  • We shall inform you of the date of the delegation's arrival.我们将把代表团到达的日期通知你。
5 broker
n.中间人,经纪人;v.作为中间人来安排
  • He baited the broker by promises of higher commissions.他答应给更高的佣金来引诱那位经纪人。
  • I'm a real estate broker.我是不动产经纪人。
6 opposition
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
7 coordinator
n.协调人
  • The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, headed by the Emergency Relief Coordinator, coordinates all UN emergency relief. 联合国人道主义事务协调厅在紧急救济协调员领导下,负责协调联合国的所有紧急救济工作。
  • How am I supposed to find the client-relations coordinator? 我怎么才能找到客户关系协调员的办公室?
8 purge
n.整肃,清除,泻药,净化;vt.净化,清除,摆脱;vi.清除,通便,腹泻,变得清洁
  • The new president carried out a purge of disloyal army officers.新总统对不忠诚的军官进行了清洗。
  • The mayoral candidate has promised to purge the police department.市长候选人答应清洗警察部门。
9 hood
n.头巾,兜帽,覆盖;v.罩上,以头巾覆盖
  • She is wearing a red cloak with a hood.她穿着一件红色带兜帽的披风。
  • The car hood was dented in.汽车的发动机罩已凹了进去。
学英语单词
act independently and with the initiative in one's own hands
action orientation
advice of circumstances preventing carriage
afflicters
algerian silk
aliphatic polyamide fibre
allegheny spurges
amount of growth
amzallags
atantic suite
beat down method
bevilacqua
bills of material
bit instruction
bleiler
capsulizations
ceeropia adenopus
ceip
coil curl
confectioners
culture-medium
emitai
farcements
field rocket
fin keels
finger-stall
forequarter
fully stressed design
geographic plot
grand maximum
Grundyists
heaf test
hendecynoic acid
high inverse voltage rectifier
hinger
hitteth
hydroquinine
infinite slab
investigation of individuality
labor saver
landing gear
lawerences
left gastroepiploic plexus
Malamud, Bernard
measurement mechanism
Monterotondo
Morteau
mortgage recording tax
mothas
mummy case
non-dividend-paying
North
occupational nystagmus
Oliva de Mérida
organistrum
p'aps
perigem
personal accident policy
petroff
plasticizer molecule
plate form gauge
postindustrialization
prediction function
pricosten
quelched
rabehl
Ramphastidae
report forms
restaurant-cars
road depreciation
rock-staff
rsuss
sand storage bin
security ID
short options contract
sidewall air supply
sikh
Sliač
solvable subalgebra
split-lens interference
sportsfests
standard communication protocol
standardized building
stephanitis subfasciata
stephanus johannes paulus krugers
stinking hellebore
subfamily Potoroinae
sympatheticomimetic
syrtis
tabulator
tervuren
to fool around
torsional endurance limit
type-o carcinotron
tzu
untoleranced dimension
untraceable cost
valleyward
vyses
warping movement
webifying
zululands