音标:[leim] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
a. 跛足的, 僵痛的, 不完全的, 金属薄板, 不知内情的人
vi. 变跛
vt. 使成残废, 使无用
n. a fabric interwoven with threads of metal
词型变化:第三人称单数 : lames ; 过去分词 : lamed ; 过去式 : lamed ; 现在分词 : laming ; 名词复数形式 : lames ; 形容词比较级 : lamer ; 形容词最高级 : lamest
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
形容词92%
动词8%

lame的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. He gave a lame excuse for being late.他说了个站不住脚的理由解释他迟到的原因。
  2. Mary offered only a lame apology.玛丽只作了一个站不住脚的辩解。
  3. He is lame in one leg and walks with the help of a crutch.他的一条腿跛了,走路借助于拐杖。
  4. The work was hard for the lame old man.这工作对他这个跛脚的老先生来说是很辛苦的。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The accident made him lame in the left leg出事後他的左腿瘸了
  2. You must not lame me for that; it was not my fault你不应为那件事责备我,那不是我的过失。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The lame man needs a stick when he walks.那跛脚男子走路时需借助拐棍。
  2. Sleeping too long is a lame excuse for being late.睡得过久而迟到,这个借口站不住脚。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. I don't believe his story, it sounds a bit lame.我不信他讲的那一套,他的话听起来有些靠不住。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. He is lame of both legs.他两条腿都残废了。
  2. He is lame in the right leg.他右腿跛。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • lame excuse站不住脚的借口
  • lame man跛脚男子
~+介词
  • lame from因…而跛脚
  • lame of〔in〕 one leg一条腿跛的

经典引文

  • They're a couple of lames trying to groove with the Kids.

    出自:J. Wambaugh
  • Gauntlets were produced with extra lames, or plates, to give additional flexibility..to the hand.

    出自:F. Wilkinson
  • A Germaine..who was lame of halfe his body, and simple.

    出自:E. Grimstone
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