音标:[wi:k] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
a. 不牢固的, 弱的, 虚弱的, 软弱的, 无力的, 无权力的, (论据等)不充分的
[经] 疲软的
a. wanting in physical strength
s. tending downward in price
s. deficient or lacking in some skill
s. (used of verbs) having standard (or regular) inflection
词型变化:形容词比较级 : weaker ; 形容词最高级 : weakest
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
形容词100%

weak的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. The troops were too weak to withstand.军队太弱了,抵挡不住下一次进攻。
  2. The small weak child became the scorn of the class.这个瘦小软弱的孩子成为全班嘲笑的对象。
  3. He was too weak even to lift his hand.他虚弱得连手都抬不起来。
  4. She felt weak from lack of sleep.她由于睡眠不足感到浑身无力。
  5. Your argument is too weak to convince me你的论点太薄弱了,说服不了我。
  6. A person with weak sight cannot see far.视力差的人不能看得很远。
  7. According to the direction, we need a weak sugar solution.按照指示,我们要用少放糖的配方。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. She spoke in a weak voice.她有气无力地说话。
  2. Don't stand on that chair, it's got a weak leg.那张椅子有一条腿不结实,不要站在上面。
  3. We need strong leaders, not weak ones.我们需要强有力的而不是软弱的领导。
  4. A weak fort can be easily captured.不坚固的堡垒很容易被攻破。
  5. That was an incredibly weak answer.那是一个令人难以置信的缺乏说服力的回答。
  6. “Stepped” is a weak form. stepped是规则变化的形式。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Her pulse is weak; she must be very ill.她的脉搏微弱,必定病得很厉害。
  2. She is not so weak as she looks.她并不像看上去的那么虚弱。
  3. I'm very weak when it comes to giving up cigarettes.在戒烟问题上我意志很弱。
  4. The young man is rather weak and may be easily led astray by bad companions.这位年轻人意志薄弱,很容易被坏人引入邪路。
  5. The arguments in favor of the proposal are very weak.赞成这个建议的观点没有说服力。
  6. Her French is rather weak.她的法语相当差。
  7. The tea is weak.这茶很淡。
  8. The play was well acted, but I thought the plot was a bit weak.这部戏演得不错,但我认为戏的情节平淡了一点。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. She was weak from a long illness.她因长期生病而十分虚弱。
  2. She is weak in the legs.她感到两腿软弱无力。
  3. The supports were too weak for the weight of the load.所载的分量很重,已经不住了。
  4. The old man is weak in body but not in mind.这位老人体衰而心不老。
  5. She is weak in classic literature.她不懂古典文学。
  6. Her school report shows that she is weak at arithmetic and biology.从她的学习成绩单可以看出她算术和生物成绩差。
  7. She is a little weak in spelling.她在拼写方面较差。
  8. I am weak on names.我记不住名字。
S+be+too ~+to- v
  1. The flu victim was too weak to walk.这位流感病人虚弱得连路都走不动。
  2. The walls are too weak to hold up the roof.这些墙太不结实,支撑不了房顶。
S+be+~+that-clause
  1. The teacher's so weak that the children do what they like.这老师太软弱了,孩子们因此可以为所欲为。

常用短语

用作形容词(adj.)
a weak moment
    易被说服或诱惑的时刻 time when one is unusually easily persuaded or tempted
weak at the knees
    一时两腿发软站不住 temporarily hardly able to stand because of emotion, fear, illness, etc.
weak in the head
    愚蠢的 stupid

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • weak answer缺乏说服力的回答
  • weak character优柔寡断的性格
  • weak coffee淡咖啡
  • weak constitution虚弱的体质
  • weak defence不牢固的防御工事
  • weak fort不坚固的堡垒
  • weak heart心脏衰弱
  • weak pretext经不起推敲的托词
  • weak railing不牢固的栏杆
  • weak soup稀汤
  • weak spots弱点
  • weak voice微弱的声音
副词+~
  • a little weak差一点
  • rather weak有点虚弱
  • so weak如此虚弱
  • still weak依然虚弱
~+动词不定式
  • weak to hold up roof无法支撑房顶
  • weak to say a word虚弱得不能说话
  • weak to walk无力走路
~+介词
  • weak at在…方面弱的
  • weak from由于…而虚弱的
  • weak in在…方面弱〔差〕的
  • weak in geography地理知识薄弱
  • weak in hearing听觉差
  • weak in mathematics数学差
  • weak in spelling拼写差
  • weak in the legs腿无力
  • weak of understanding理解力差
  • weak on name记不住名字
  • weak with由于…而虚弱的
  • weak with hunger饿得身体虚弱

经典引文

  • He despises me for being too weak to play.

    出自:V. Woolf
  • He felt so weak..that he found it impossible to lift a match.

    出自:M. Holroyd

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a catch
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Astronomical Society of Australia
attedit
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thrash something out
tongue joint with lug
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Wehlerian