音标：['ɑ:djuәs] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

a. 费力的, 努力的, 险峻的

s. characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort
s. taxing to the utmost; testing powers of endurance
s. difficult to accomplish; demanding considerable mental effort and skill

考试类型：[托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

形容词100%

arduous的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

They walk from their villages and make the arduous ascent of Taishan.困难的，险峻的，费力的，刻苦的。
It is arduous, it is difficult, but once you can do it, you will have become a different person, a different being in a different world.它是费力的，它是困难的，但是你一旦做到，你会变成一个不同的人，一个不同的存有者，在一个不同的世界里。
The 1 million farmers here ever were this blackland ground to win completely homebred grain with arduous sweat the reputation of the biggest county.这里的百万农民曾用辛勤的汗水为这块黑土地赢得全国产粮第一大县的声名。
They walk from their villages and make the arduous ascent of Taishan.困难的，险峻的，费力的，刻苦的。
Tusken youths are taught the dangers of desert survival at a young age.They must pass through an arduous rite of passage before being accepted as adults.年轻的塔斯肯人在很小的时候就被告之沙漠生存的危险性，他们必须按照惯例穿越险峻的路途才能被认可，长大成人。

词汇搭配

extremely arduous conditions最艰难的情况,极端状...

经典引文

Such an enterprise would be in the highest degree arduous and hazardous.
出自：Ld Macaulay
The next stage..was less arduous than he had been prepared for, and a relief from the lung-bursting strain of the ascent.
出自：J. Hilton
She found riding or pushing her bicycle uphill too arduous.
出自：M. Muggeridge

【近义词】

hard硬的
laborious艰苦的
strenuous奋发的
difficult困难的
formidable强大的
exacting严格的
tiresome令人厌倦的
painful痛苦的
grueling折磨人的
gruelling繁重而累人的...
operose费力的
toilsome费力的
demanding要求多的
onerous繁重的
tiring令人疲倦的
taxing费力的
straining拉紧
punishing艰难持久的
heavy大(量)的
backbreaking非常辛苦的

[单词解析速记].JV445.(Minutia.and.Arduous)

Sorry,there is not text temporarily, Please help tingroom to look for it! 如果您能找到更好的听力原文，请发贴到听力原文收集区，您将会获得10到30积分的奖励! Thank you！

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