音标:['væniti] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 虚荣心, 虚无, 自负, 空虚, 时髦的小摆饰
n. the quality of being valueless or futile
词型变化:名词复数形式 : vanities
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词100%

vanity的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Vanity is his Achilles' heel.虚荣自负是他的致命伤。
  2. He has many faults, but vanity is not one of them.他有很多缺点,但并没有虚荣心。
  3. His vanity brought his downfall.他因虚荣心太重而垮台。
  4. She married the rich man out of vanity.她出于虚荣心而嫁给了那个富人。
  5. In fact, behind the vanity is not the squalor.其实浮华背后就是看不到的肮脏。
  6. Let us abandon the vanity surface, with a rock and roll heart.让我们抛弃浮华的表面,拥有一颗摇滚的心。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The woman is always feeling after vanity.这女人一贯追求虚荣。
  2. Lester smiled at her vanity and love of show.莱斯特笑她爱慕虚荣。
  3. Her refusal to cooperate with him was a wound to his vanity.她拒绝与他合作是对他虚荣心的伤害。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
~+介词
  • the vanity of a life生活的空虚无聊

经典引文

  • All is vanitie, and vexation of spirit.

    出自:Bible (AV): Ecclesiastes
【近义词】
【反义词】

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