音标：['ʃiŋgl] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

n. 墙面板, 小招牌

n. building material used as siding or roofing
n. coarse beach gravel of small waterworn stones and pebbles (or a stretch of shore covered with such gravel)
n. a small signboard outside the office of a lawyer or doctor, e.g.
v. cover with shingles

词型变化：过去式 : shingled ; 过去分词 : shingled ; 现在分词 : shingling ; 第三人称单数 : shingles ; 名词复数形式 : shingles
考试类型：[托福/GRE]

词性分布：

名词96%

动词4%

shingle的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

On this beach there's too much shingle and not enough sand.在这个海滩上,圆卵石太多,沙太少。
I prefer a sandy beach to a shingle one.我喜欢沙滩，不喜欢遍布小石子的海滩。
The roof of our house is covered by shingles.我家的屋顶是用木瓦铺的。
They lapped one shingle over another in laying a roof.他们在铺房顶时，使瓦互相搭接起来。
Then he scraped away the dirt, and exposed a pine shingle.接着他刨去泥土，下面露出一块松木瓦块。
The doctor hung out his shingle at the beginning of this year.这位医生今年年初挂牌开业了。
She has to take the bar exam before she can hang out her shingle.她在挂牌营业以前必须通过律师资格考试。
She cut the hair in a shingle.她把头剪成短的发型。

词汇搭配

shingle barrier粗砾滩
asphalt shingle沥青瓦,沥青屋面板...
wood shingle木屋面
shingle roofing木板屋面
oak shingle栎木瓦
clay shingle陶瓦,粘土瓦...
shingle structure叠瓦构造
wall shingle墙面板
asbestos shingle石棉瓦
shingle barchan新月形砾滩
shingle nail墙面板,用木板盖屋面...
shingle beach卵石海岸
shingle lap瓦片搭接
shingle bank粗砾岸
hang out one's shingle挂牌开业
hang up one's shingle挂牌开业

经典引文

Rain-rotted shingles drooped over the eaves of the veranda.
出自：Harper Lee
From..the shore came the sound of fine shingle being pulled out and dropped back. attrib.:
出自：E. North

【近义词】

sand沙
grit砂砾
gravel碎石
powder粉末
silt淤泥
soil土地
shake摇动

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