音标：[єә] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 继承人, 嗣子, 后嗣
[法] 继承人, 后嗣

n. a person who is entitled by law or by the terms of a will to inherit the estate of another

词型变化：名词复数形式 : heirs
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

名词100%

heir的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

Tilda seems to be his only heir.迪儿特似乎是他唯一的继承人。
The young heir played away the whole of the estate.那个年轻的继承人把全部遗产都赌输了。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

The King's eldest son is the heir to the throne.国王的长子是王位的继承人。
She made her stepson her heir.她让丈夫与前妻生的儿子做自己的继承人。
He has fallen heir to his father's good temper.他继承了他父亲的好脾气。
We Chinese are heirs of honesty and industry.我们中国人继承了勤劳、诚实的传统。
The new government fell heir to the problems of the old one.新政府接下了前任政府遗留的各种问题。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

cut off sb's heir取消某人继承权

形容词+～

legal heir法定继承人
immediate heir直系继承人
natural heir当然继承人

～+介词

heir at〔by〕…的继承人
heir of the body嫡生子(女)
heir to a fortune财产继承人

经典引文

On 2 June 1914 Francis Ferdinand, heir to the Hapsburg throne, was shot dead.
出自：J. Berger
He never married leaves no direct heirs.
出自：R. Davies

【近义词】

inheritor

【反义词】

heiress女继承人

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