音标:[græsp] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 把握, 抓紧, 理解, 抓, 柄, 控制
vt. 抓住, 紧握, 领会
vi. 抓
v. hold firmly
词型变化:过去式 : grasped ; 过去分词 : grasped ; 现在分词 : grasping ; 第三人称单数 : grasps ; 名词复数形式 : grasps
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]
词性分布:
动词71%
名词29%

grasp的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. She has a good grasp of the English language.她精通英语。
  2. She has a comprehensive grasp of the subject.她已全面掌握了这一学科。
  3. I kept her hands in my grasp.我紧握着她的手。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. I grasped the main point of the speech.我领会了这篇演讲的要点。
  2. Few, if any, Americans grasp the significance of what have been accomplished很少(如果有的话)有美国人去领会已完成的工作的意义
  3. You must grasp this opportunity.你必须抓住机会。
  4. If you grasp this rope, I will pull you up.如果你抓住这根绳子,我可把你拉起来。
  5. The bag was wrenched from her grasp.那只包从她紧握的手里被夺了出来。
  6. Jean Valjean remained inert beneath Javert's grasp, like a lion submitting to the claws of a lynx.冉阿让在沙威的紧握下毫不动弹,好象狮子在忍受短尾山猫的爪子。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He grasped my arm.他抓住我的手臂。
  2. I could not grasp her meaning.我不懂她的意思。
S+~+that-clause
  1. He wondered whether his friends grasped that he had done his best.他不知道他的朋友是否清楚他已经尽了力。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. She could not grasp why I could not help him.她不了解我为什么无法帮助他。
  2. She didn't seem to have grasped what the reply meant.她好像没有理解那个答复是什么意思。
用作名词(n.)
  1. I kept her hand in my grasp.我抓住她的手。
  2. He seems to have a good grasp of the question.他似乎对这个问题非常理解。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
grasp at( v.+prep. )
    试图抓住try to seizegrasp at sth

    The climber grasped at the rope.

    这个登山者试图抓住绳子。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • grasp firmly紧紧握住
~+介词
  • grasp at想抓住
  • grasp a person by the wrist抓住某人的手腕
  • grasp for any support迫切需求任何支持
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • acquire grasp获得了解
  • get a good grasp of掌握
  • keep a firm grasp on抓紧
  • take a grasp on oneself控制自己的情绪
形容词+~
  • firm grasp牢固的掌握
  • good grasp很了解
  • real grasp真正的掌握
  • thorough grasp of对…的彻底的掌握
介词+~
  • beyond sb's grasp为某人所不能理解的
  • slip from〔out of〕 sb's grasp从某人手中滑脱
  • in sb's grasp在某人的紧握中
  • within sb's grasp为某人力所能及的

经典引文

  • By grasping at too much, the government would lose all.

    出自:Ld Macaulay
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