时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   23. Ralph Waldo Emerson and other Transcendentalist philosophers thought schooling 1 and rigorous book learning put unnatural 2 restraints on children: "We are shut up in schools and college recitation rooms for 10 or 15 years and come out at last with a bellyful of words and do not know a thing."


  【分析】复合句。句子主干为Ralph Waldo Emerson and other Transcendentalist philosophers thought (that)...,后跟宾语从句:schooling and rigorous book learning put unnatural restraints on children。引号里面的内容是对前面宾语从句的补充说明。
  【译文】拉夫·瓦尔多·爱默生和其他一些先验主义哲学家认为学校教育和僵化的书本学习是对孩子们天性的束缚:“我们被关在学校和大学的背诵室里,一关就是10到15年,最后出来时满腹经论却什么都不懂。”
  【点拨】l)rigorous“严格的,严厉的;枯燥的”。2)put/ place/ impose/ lay/ exercise restraints on “对…加以限制,束缚”。3)a bellyful of“一肚子的,满腹”。
  24. Intelligence seeks to grasp, manipulate, re-order,and adjust, while intellect examines, ponders, wonders, theorizes, criticizes, imagines.
  【分析】并列句。while连接两个分句,形成对比关系。前一个句子的主语为Intelligence,谓语为seeks,宾语为 to grasp, manipulate, recorder 和 adjust。后一个句子的主语为intellect,谓语为并列的六个动词examines, ponders, wonders, theorizes, criticizes 和 imagines。
  【译文】智力寻求的是理解、应用、整合和调节,而才智是审视、思考、怀疑、形成理论、批判和想象。
  【点拨】1)本句中grasp意为“理解,领会”,此外还有“咬住;抓住(机会)”的意思。2)theorize“推理;创建理论,建立学说”。

n.教育;正规学校教育
  • A child's access to schooling varies greatly from area to area.孩子获得学校教育的机会因地区不同而大相径庭。
  • Backward children need a special kind of schooling.天赋差的孩子需要特殊的教育。
adj.不自然的;反常的
  • Did her behaviour seem unnatural in any way?她有任何反常表现吗?
  • She has an unnatural smile on her face.她脸上挂着做作的微笑。
标签: 考研英语
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3-phosphoglyceraldehyde dehydrogenase
absorptive tissue
aerial archaeology
age migration
analogy decode
Anzia
availablities
Ban Mae Surin
between-class
blocking anticyclone
buttress thread
Bīrbīr
came out of her shell
carbon-film potentiometer
chyken
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cobalt deposit
collarbone
combined windlass
come clean
compressed yeast
discontinuity point
drippily
drive-wheels
dump skip
ebbest
eritel
exudation of resin
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fire hat
flight medicine
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handsaw
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hash algorithm
heavy chain
hexachloroethane
high-altitude operation car
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indults
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ionized particle
irregularity of waveform
isolation of microbes
jenck
joints using welds for sealing
Kaptenskog
kohlsdorf
Kulassein I.
lath and plasters
load-dropping test
master set
meet the draft on presentation
micro television
multi-attribute data
network/communication
non-stem
north-eastward
obeisaunce
Olivine Ra.
ophiactis maculosa
parade control
phenyl-
Poa rossbergiana
polluted seawater corrosion
posterior lobe hormone
poyer
radial flow gas turbine
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Rectocillin
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santa maria de belems
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shaftmound
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Steynsrus
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suson
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throw ... out
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training transfer
traveler curtain
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volatile solid
wood fern