音标：[kliŋ] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

vi. 粘紧, 附着, 紧贴, 坚持

n. fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit
v. come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation
v. to remain emotionally or intellectually attached
v. hold on tightly or tenaciously

词型变化：过去式 : clung ; 现在分词 : clinging ; 第三人称单数 : clings ; 过去分词 : clung ; 名词复数形式 : clings
考试类型：[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

动词100%

cling的用法和样例：

例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)

The wet clothes clung to his body.湿衣服紧贴在他身上。
He clung to my arm.他紧抓着我的胳膊。
The cat tried to cling to the edge by its claws.猫用爪子拼命抓住那边缘。
Little children always cling to their mothers.小孩子总是紧依着母亲。
She clung to the hope that her son was not dead.她坚信她儿子还活着。
We should cling to our principles.我们应该坚持自己的原则。

用作名词(n.)

The droid used his magnetized rollers to cling tenaciously to the chromed surface of the ship while deadly turbolaser blasts rained overhead.在致命的雷射光炮不停地打落在太空船上时，他用具有磁性的滚轮紧抓住舰艇铬制的表面。
This emerging portrait of magical thinking helps explain why people who fashion themselves skeptics cling to odd rituals that seem to make no sense.魔法思考的形貌逐渐浮现，有助于解释为何自认是怀疑论者的人，还紧抓著看似无意义的古怪内心仪式不放。
Don't cling to the kerb when you're driving.不要紧贴路边开车。
Leaf-tailed geckos cling to the trees, cloaked in green.叶尾壁虎紧贴在树上，隐藏在一片绿色之中。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

S+～(+A)

Dewdrops were still clinging on the trees.露珠仍沾在树上。
The smell of the onions clings.洋葱味经久不散。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

cling to (v.+prep.)

坚持,忠于(某观念、信条等) keep; remain loyal to (sth) or faithful to (sb)cling together (v.+adv.)

(指两个以上的人)互相忠诚 be loyal to one another

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

cling desperately不顾一切地坚持
cling persistently执著地坚持; 顽固地墨守
cling tenaciously固执己见
cling tightly牢牢地抓住
cling together粘在一起

～+介词

cling on the trees粘在树上
cling onto one's mother紧紧抱住妈妈
cling onto old fashioned ideas墨守陈旧的观点
cling to one's body紧贴于某人身上
cling to the hope始终抱着希望
cling to one's mother's arm紧握母亲的胳臂
cling to the wall贴墙生长

经典引文

Upon the next tree shalt thou hang alive, Till famine cling thee.
出自：Macbeth,Shakespeare

【近义词】

stick手杖
grasp把握
adhere遵守
hold拿着
clutch抓住
hug拥抱
hang on抓紧
grip紧握
fit tightly紧密配合
retain保持
maintain维持
hold to固执
keep to坚持
latch onto注意听(理解)...
be dependent on取决于
depend on依赖
attach附上
cohere粘合
adhesion粘合
hang悬挂
cleave裂开
clingstone粘核桃
insist坚持
glue胶
persist坚持
persevere坚持

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