音标:[in'sist] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
v. 坚持, 坚决主张, 强调
v. be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge
v. assert to be true
词型变化:过去式 : insisted ; 第三人称单数 : insists ; 现在分词 : insisting ; 过去分词 : insisted
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]
词性分布:
动词100%

insist的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. He insisted that he had done right.他坚决认为自己做对了。
  2. They insist that I stay there for supper.他们坚决要求让我留下吃晚饭。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. Since you insist, I must amend the letter of credit.既然你坚持,我就只好修改信用证。
  2. He insisted on paying for the meal.他坚持要付饭钱。
  3. I must insist on more regular hours.我必须强调起居定时。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. I will have another glass if you insist.你这样坚持,我就再喝一杯。
用作及物动词S+~+(that-)clause
  1. Our English teacher insists that we should speak English in and out of class.英语老师坚持要我们在课堂内外都讲英语。
  2. They insisted that she should be invited.他们坚持要邀请她。
  3. I insisted that you should be there on time.我坚持认为你应该准时到那儿。
  4. He insisted that we should take up the matter at the meeting.他坚持要我们在会上谈这个问题。
  5. They insist that the right to live should take priority over all other considerations.他们坚持认为,生存权利应放在其他一切考虑因素之上。
  6. He insisted that we should set off immediately.他坚持我们马上动身。
  7. We'll insist that past mistakes should be corrected.我们将坚持,过去的错误必须纠正。
  8. I insisted that he should go.我坚决要求他去。
  9. He insisted that I ought to see Brown alone .他坚持说我该单独去见布朗。
  10. He insists that she will be invited to our party.他坚决要求把她请来参加晚会。
  11. He insisted that she lie down for a while.他坚持要她躺一会儿。
  12. I insisted that he come with us.我坚持他和我们一起来。
  13. The girl insisted that she was not to blame.这女孩坚持说不怪她。
  14. I insisted that he was wrong.我坚持认为他错了。
  15. Madam Curie insisted (that) there was something in nature that gave out radiation.居里夫人坚信自然界存在着能发出射线的物质。
  16. She insisted (that) she had not done wrong.她坚持自己没有做错。
  17. The teacher insisted that the student should be criticized while the student insisted that he had done nothing wrong.老师坚持认为那学生应受批评,而那学生则认为自己没做什么错事。
引出直接引语
  1. “Surely he did right,” she insisted.“肯定他做对了,”她坚持说。
  2. “You'll go together with us,” he insisted.“你和我们一道去,”他坚持说。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
insist on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    坚持; 强调 declare; order; demandinsist on〔upon〕 sth

    He insisted on his demand.

    他坚持他的要求。

    We insist on self-reliance.

    我们坚持自力更生。

    They always insist on a high standard.

    他们一贯坚持高标准。

    Most universities insist on an interview before they accept a student.

    大多数大学在接收学生之前,坚持先进行面试。

    I insist on quietness.

    我坚持要安静。

    From now on let's insist on good quality no matter how hard we have to work for it.

    从现在起,不管费多大的劲儿我们也要强调高质量。

    We insist upon a definite answer.

    我们一定要得到一个肯定的答复。

    He did not insist upon that point.

    他没有坚持那个观点。

    校方明确地坚持对教师的能力要用高标准要求。

    校方明确地坚持对教师的能力要用高标准要求。

    insist on〔upon〕 (sb's/sb/sth/) v-ing

    He insisted on going to the cinema.

    他坚持去看电影。

    I insist on taking proper food for the expedition.

    我坚决要求为这次探险携带合适的食物。

    The doctor insisted on performing an operation on the patient at once.

    医生坚持立刻给患者做手术。

    He insisted on paying for the meal.

    他坚持要买单。

    They insisted on helping us in the kitchen.

    他们坚持要给我们帮厨。

    She insisted on seeing us off at the airport.

    她坚持要到机场为我们送行。

    He insists on driving her home.

    他一定要用车送她回家。

    If they insist on fighting, we will keep them company.

    如果他们一定要打,我们将奉陪到底。

    He insisted on carrying out the test.

    他坚持做完试验。

    I insist on being present.

    我一定要出席。

    They insisted upon sending a car over to fetch us.

    他们坚持要派车来接我们。

    I insisted upon visiting London with my cousin.

    我一定要和我的堂兄一道参观伦敦。

    She insisted on not writing at once.

    她坚持不能马上写。

    She insisted on not letting out her real name.

    她坚持不让说出她的真实姓名。

    We insisted on his staying with us for a week again.

    我们坚持要他和我们再呆一个星期。

    He insisted on your giving a satisfactory answer to him.

    他要求你给他一个令人满意的答复。

    I insist on his taking a good rest.

    我一定要他好好休息一下。

    I insisted on your coming with me.

    我一定要你与我一同去。

    We insist on your giving us a straight answer.

    我们一定要你们给我们一个直截了当的答复。

    I insist on your being there.

    我坚持要你去那儿。

    He got wet, and so I insisted on his changing his clothes.

    他浑身湿透了,所以我坚持要他换衣服。

    He insists upon the teacher's coming back to his school immediately.

    他一定要老师立即回到他的学校。

    The shop owner insisted on my sending the clothes to Bill.

    店老板一定要我把这些衣服送给比尔。

    They insisted upon her staying in the rear.

    他们坚持要她呆在后方。

    I insisted upon her leaving my house without delay.

    我坚持要她马上离开我的家。

    The teacher insisted on all the homework being handed in on Monday.

    老师坚持要求星期一交所有作业。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • insist one's correctness坚持说自己是对的
~+副词
  • insist absolutely绝对坚持
  • insist accidentally偶尔坚持
  • insist apparently明显坚持
  • insist assiduously不懈地坚持
  • insist belligerently挑衅性地命令
  • insist blandly温和地强调
  • insist deliberately故意坚持
  • insist desperately不顾一切地坚持
  • insist determinedly坚决坚持
  • insist dramatically戏剧性地坚持
  • insist eloquently雄辩地坚持
  • insist emphatically有力地坚持
  • insist energetically充满活力地坚持
  • insist eternally永久地坚持
  • insist exclusively独自坚持
  • insist extemporaneously临时地坚持
  • insist falsely错误地坚持
  • insist generally一般性地坚持
  • insist glowingly热情地坚持
  • insist grudgingly勉强坚持
  • insist heartlessly无意坚持
  • insist honourably光明正大地坚持
  • insist hotly激烈地坚持
  • insist impressively令人难忘地坚持
  • insist indignantly威严地坚持
  • insist inexpressibly无法形容地坚持
  • insist instinctively本能地坚持
  • insist intensely强烈地坚持
  • insist intentionally有目的地坚持
  • insist intermittently断断续续地坚持
  • insist largely大体上坚持
  • insist logically合理地坚持
  • insist necessarily有必要地坚持
  • insist noiselessly悄悄地坚持
  • insist obstinately固执地坚持
  • insist ostensibly表面上坚持
  • insist painfully痛苦地坚持
  • insist powerfully强有力地坚持
  • insist practically实际坚持
  • insist primarily首要坚持
  • insist readily有准备地坚持
  • insist reasonably明智地坚持
  • insist rightly正确地坚持,合理地要求
  • insist solely单独地坚持
  • insist specifically具体地坚持
  • insist speciously特别地坚持
  • insist strenuously艰难地坚持
  • insist superficially表面上坚持
  • insist symbolically象征性地坚持
  • insist unanimously一致坚持
  • insist unfortunately不幸地坚持
  • insist unhesitatingly毫不迟疑地坚持
  • insist uniformly一致地坚持
  • insist unnecessarily不必要地坚持
  • insist unquestionably毫无疑问地坚持
  • insist unreasonably不合理地坚持
  • insist unsuccessfully不成功地坚持
  • insist uselessly没必要地坚持
  • insist violently强烈坚持
  • insist voluntarily自愿坚持
~+介词
  • insist on〔upon〕坚持,强调,坚决要求〔主张〕
  • insist on one's lack of guilt坚持说自己无罪
  • insist on the return of the book坚决要求还书

经典引文

  • Socrates is not prepared to insist on the literal accuracy of this description.

    出自:B. Jowett

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