音标：[keidʒ] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 笼, 牢房, 战俘营
vt. 关进笼内

n. an enclosure made or wire or metal bars in which birds or animals can be kept
n. something that restricts freedom as a cage restricts movement
n. United States composer of avant-garde music (1912-1992)
n. the net that is the goal in ice hockey

词型变化：名词复数形式 : cages ; 过去分词 : caged ; 过去式 : caged ; 现在分词 : caging ; 第三人称单数 : cages
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研]

词性分布：

名词97%

动词3%

cage的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

The old man wants to buy a cage for birds.老人想买一个鸟笼。
Is it cruel to confine a bird in a cage?把鸟关在笼子里残忍不残忍?
The hamster had got through the wire at the front of its cage.仓鼠从其笼子前部的栅栏处钻出去了。
The canary was trilling away in its cage.那只金丝雀在笼中鸣啾。
The lion paced the floor of his cage restlessly.狮子烦躁地在兽笼里走来走去。
Criminals are kept in the cages on this island.刑事犯被关在岛上的牢房里。
They placed a protective cage over the sapling.他们在树苗上罩上一个保护栏。

用作及物动词(vt.)

You can cage a bird, but you cannot make him sing.你可以关住一只鸟，但你不能使它唱歌。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

My grandfather had a bird cage.我爷爷有一只鸟笼。
Vicious animals must be kept in cages.凶恶的动物必须关在笼子里。
His fingers formed a cage over his mouth.他用手指捂住了自己的嘴。
She has lost her weight and I can see her rib cage.她瘦了,我都能看见她的根根肋骨。

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Father caged his anger.父亲强压住怒火。

After the tiger was caught, it was caged.老虎被捉住后关进了笼子。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

cage in (v.+adv.)

This animal is dangerous and should be caged in.

这头野兽凶得很,应该关到笼里去。

I felt terribly caged in in that house.

呆在那样的房子里,我感觉真像在笼子里一样。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

名词+～

bank teller's cage有栅窗的银行出纳室
bird cage鸟笼

介词+～

in a cage在笼中

～+介词

cage for animals兽笼
the steel cage of a skyscraper摩天大楼的钢架构造
the cage of an elevator电梯的轿厢

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

cage one's anger强压住怒火

经典引文

The Cage of Flesh, Wherein the Soul is penned.
出自：W. Beveridge

【近义词】

pen钢笔
coop笼子
enclosure附件
confine限制
impound扣押
enclose圈起
shut in监禁
coop up禁闭
corral畜栏
mew喵（猫叫声）...
jail监牢
trap圈套
fence in用栅栏围起来...
lock in关起来
hem in围住(包围
receptacle容器
birdcage鸟笼
pound磅
aviary大鸟笼
crate板条箱
prison监狱
crawl爬行
lockup监狱
dungeon地牢
crib婴儿小床
scaffold鹰架
skeleton骨架
framework框架
shell壳
intern实习生
imprison监禁
incarcerate监禁
restrain抑制
encage 关在笼中
immure监禁
closet壁橱
compartment间隔
cell单人牢房
lock up上锁
pen in围来,关进围栏...
up向上
lock锁
in在 ... 里
shut关闭
cage in关入笼中
batting cage击球网

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