音标：[in'klәuz] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

vt. 围绕, 圈起, 放入封套, 附上

v. close in; darkness enclosed him"
v. surround completely

词型变化：过去分词 : enclosed ; 现在分词 : enclosing ; 过去式 : enclosed ; 第三人称单数 : encloses
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

动词100%

enclose的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

He enclosed the land with a hedge.他用篱笆把地圈起来。
Farmers often enclose their land with hedges.农夫们常用树篱将他们的地围起来。
With respect to your enquiry, I enclose an explanatory leaflet.关于你的询问,兹附上有关说明资料。
We enclose a list showing our present availability.兹附上我方现时可以供应的货单一张。
We enclose the receipt for the draft, and be good enough to overlook our request for a remittance.同函奉上汇款收据一张，恳请原谅我方索汇通知。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

A high hedge encloses the garden.花园被围在高高的篱笆内。
The high walls enclosed a courtyard.高墙中间围着一个庭院。
The chief purpose of a roof is to enclose the upper of a building as a protection against wind, rain and snow.房顶的主要用途是封闭房屋的上部以防风、雨和雪。
He enclosed a check for 500 yuan .他附寄一张500元的支票。

The little park was enclosed on all sides by tall apartment buildings.那个小公园的四周被高高的住宅楼围在里面。
The football field is enclosed by a wall.足球场被一道墙围了起来。
The tiny hamlet was enclosed by walls about half a man's height.这个小村庄周围筑有半人高的围墙。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

enclose in (v.+prep.)

把…封入(信封,包裹等) include (sth) in (an envelope, parcel, etc.)enclose with (v.+prep.)

将…与…封入同一信封或包裹 include (sth else) in the same envelope or parcel as (letter)

词汇搭配

enclose with附上

经典引文

In the strongest tower Enclose him fast.
出自：C. Marlowe
The nuns live in community, but are not enclosed.
出自：O. Shipley

【近义词】

encircle包围
surround包围
fence栅栏
include包括
circle圆圈
pen钢笔
enfold包裹
insert插入
put in插入
envelop包封
hem in围住(包围
contain容纳
ring戒指
wall墙壁
hedge树篱
seal off封闭
cordon off用警戒线隔离...
attach附上
add加
in在 ... 里
imbed放入
blanket毛毯
bracket档次
web网
encompass围绕
embed(使)插入
picket尖木桩
circumscribe限制
shut in监禁
corral畜栏
shut关闭
cage笼子
confine限制
bound必定的
inclose围住
introduce介绍
stick in放入
close in逼近
hold in压住
wrap包
enwrap包裹

【反义词】

disclose揭露

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