音标：[kәn'fain] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

vt. 限制, 使不外出, 禁闭
vi. 邻接, 交界
n. 边缘, 范围, 区域

v. prevent from leaving or from being removed
v. deprive of freedom; take into confinement

词型变化：过去分词 : confined ; 名词复数形式 : confines ; 现在分词 : confining ; 过去式 : confined ; 第三人称单数 : confines
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

动词100%

confine的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

I wish the speaker would confine himself to the subject.我希望演说者不要离题。
I am sick, I have to confine to bed.我病了，我得卧床休息。
The thief was confined in a prison.窃贼被关押在监狱里。
Is it cruel to confine a bird in a cage?把鸟关在笼子里残忍不残忍?

用作名词(n.)

This is outside the confines of human knowledge.这超出了人类知识范畴。
The refiner defined a definite confine with her fine finger.提炼者用她精细的手指定义了一个明确的界限。
Our first example of confining waves will be to confine a wave at one boundary.约束波的第一例子是使波动在一个界面上受到限制。
It will use magnetic fields to confine hydrogen isotopes and heat them to hundreds of millions of degrees Celcius.它利用磁场约束氢的同位素并将其加热到数亿摄氏度。
The murderer was placed in the confine.杀人犯被监禁了。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He thinks it cruel to confine a lark in a cage.他认为把云雀关在笼子里太残忍了。
Dikes confined the flood water.堤防挡住了洪水。
She confined her activities in educational circles.她把她的各项活动都限制在教育圈内。

The thief is confined in prison.这贼被关在监狱里。
Since theft has become his habit, he should be confined.偷盗既然成了他的习惯,就该把他关起来。

用作名词(n.)

He was not permitted to pass beyond the confines of his house.他不得走出房子的范围。
This is outside the confines of human knowledge.这是在人类知识的范围之外。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

confine to (v.+prep.)

Illness confined him to his room.

他因病呆在屋里。

He has confined himself to the study of modern languages.

他只学习现代语言。

Please confine your remarks to the subject under discussion.

请把你的话题限于我们所讨论的题目范围之内。

The edition is confined to 5000 copies.

这一版书限出5000册。

Our knowledge about agriculture has so far been exclusively confined to books.

我们对农业的知识至今只限于书本上所说的。

For the time being the call-up will be confined to men under the age of twenty-five.

眼下征召令将限于二十五岁以下的男子。

confine within (v.+prep.)

Doctors are trying to confine the disease within the city.

医生正试图将此病控制在城内。

I should hate to be confined within the four walls of an office all day.

我讨厌整天关在办公室里。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

confine one's activities限制活动
confine the disease控制疾病
confine the fire控制大火
confine the flood water挡住洪水
confine the prisoner押禁犯人
confine the study of modern languages只学习现代语言
confine the subject限制题目
confine thief把小偷关起来

～+副词

confine chiefly主要限于
confine completely完全限于
confine exclusively只限于
confine strictly严格地限制

～+介词

confine sb at hard labour服苦役
confine sth by an enclosure用篱笆围起来
confine in a dungeon被关在地牢里
confine of a girl生个女孩
confine on a country与一个国家接壤
confine to(使)限制在…
confine sb to bed(因病)卧床
confine to quarters禁闭
confine sth to a small area控制在一个小范围内
confine to one topic局限在一个主题内
confine within doors不得出家门
confine within very narrow limits深受局限
confine within the problem以这个问题为限

用作名词 (n.)

介词+～

beyond the confines of在…之外
on the confine of濒于,差一点儿(就)
out of the confines of在…之外
within the confines of在…之内

经典引文

That..sort of tragedy which lies on the confines of farce.
出自：R. L. Stevenson
His heart swelled and stopped as though it met sudden confines.
出自：P. S. Buck
Star systems..outside the confines of the Milky Way.
出自：B. Lovell
He..had to confine himself to the deck of the ship.
出自：B. T. Washington
In the Middle Ages education had largely been confined to training the clergy.
出自：W. S. Churchill
Border patrols have been instituted to confine the nomads.
出自：J. Updike

【近义词】

restrain抑制
imprison监禁
limit限度
keep保持
restrict限制
detain扣留
enclose圈起
contain容纳
surround包围
jail监牢
curb路边
narrow有限的
sequester 使 ... 隔绝
quarantine隔离
lock up上锁
impound扣押
shut in监禁
incarcerate监禁
keep in抑制
coop up禁闭
circumscribe限制
in在 ... 里
trammel网
bound必定的
hold in压住
hold拿着
throttle节流阀

【反义词】

free自由的

用mp3背四级单词10

conference-会议 confess -坦白,供认 confidence -信任,信心 confident -确信的,肯定的 confine-限制,使局限 confirm -证实,肯定 conflict -冲突,抵触 confront -遇到,遭遇 confuse-使困惑,混淆 confusion -困惑,糊涂 congress -代表大会,国会 conjunction -连接,连接

发表于:2018-11-29 / 阅读(160) / 评论(0)

用mp3背四级单词

unit 2

J jail [dZeil] n. 监狱, 看守所 vt. 监禁, 拘留【同】goal; cell; confine 【例】There are not enough jails, not enough policemen, not enough courts to enforce a law not supported by the p

发表于:2018-12-05 / 阅读(93) / 评论(0)

夏倚荣核心词汇

听电影学英语-风雨哈佛路 13

[00:01.70]all right. Oh, they give tokens to you? 哦，他们给你零用钱吗？ [00:04.02]No I gotta a job 不是，我找了份工作 [00:06.26]Yeah, I remember when you were a kid you used to beg grossories down the *** road and put the food in

发表于:2018-12-07 / 阅读(116) / 评论(0)

听电影学英语-风雨哈佛路

新东方赵丽词汇课堂 Lesson 75

新东方赵丽词汇课堂 Lesson 83听力下载

发表于:2018-12-15 / 阅读(117) / 评论(0)

新东方赵丽词汇课堂

英语听力：新概念英语第二册单词MP3 Lesson 046

acount for admit astonish 惊讶,使惊讶 be astonish at 对... 感到惊讶 be confine to 被关在(一个狭小的空间里) confine 关在(一个狭小的空间里) discover 发现 extremely adv. 非常,极其 goods n. 货物,商品 have a trip 旅

发表于:2018-12-17 / 阅读(43) / 评论(0)

新概念英语第二册单词MP3

英语场景口语:切莫有酒今朝醉

英语场景口语:切莫有酒今朝醉四年的大学时光是一生中最愉快的时刻。【口语要素1】I had the time of my life. 有人问我：难道你真的快乐吗？你一直是个单身哟！【口语要素2】You are still a bac

发表于:2018-12-25 / 阅读(85) / 评论(0)

英语场景口语

美国人这样说英语第108期:报复偿还怎么说

Confined 被限定的，狭窄的，被监禁的 Please confine your use of the telephone to business calls. 打电话只谈公事。（告诫用公司电话讲私事的人） South Korea hostages in Afganistan had been confined for so long. 阿富汗的

发表于:2018-12-25 / 阅读(47) / 评论(0)

美国人这样说英语

【突破英文词汇】fin -- end, boundary

1. affinity /əˈfɪnɪti:/ -- (literally, condition of being near the boundary or a neighbor) kinship; sympathy; liking; attraction He intends to establish some kind of an affinity between himself and the public. 他希望在自己和公众之间建立

发表于:2018-12-30 / 阅读(49) / 评论(0)

突破英文词汇

六级词汇与结构练习（11）

坚持不懈，直到成功。我们每天的奋斗就像对参天大树的一次砍击，头几刀可能了无痕迹。每一击看似微不足道，然而，累积起来，巨树终会倒下。这恰

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(126) / 评论(0)

四六级词汇与结构练习

闭着眼睛飘单词四级词汇10

[0:0]conference会议 [0:12.6031]confess confidence confident confine坦白,供认信任,信心确信的,肯定的限制,使局限 [1:8.0090]confirm conflict confront confuse证实,肯定冲突,抵触遇到,遭遇使困惑,混淆 [2:2.4306]confusion congress conjunction connection

发表于:2019-01-16 / 阅读(86) / 评论(0)

闭着眼睛飘单词四级词汇

【跟着英剧练发音】Parades End E01 - 25

文本： C- Christopher Tietjens V- Valentine Wannop V: Listen. C: A lark? V: Not that. It was a nightingale. C: It was the lark, the herald of the morn, no nightingale. V: Believe me, love, it was the nightingale. There! Hesounds hoarse now. Their

发表于:2019-01-21 / 阅读(64) / 评论(0)

跟着英剧练发音

瞬间秒杀听力第197期:勇敢飞翔舒展你的羽翼

Look on the bright side of life. Be a high-flyer in every field you put yourself. Do not confine yourself in your shell. Go out and spread your wings. 看到生活中积极的一面在自己的领域中志存高远不要故步自封、坐井观天勇

发表于:2019-01-23 / 阅读(47) / 评论(0)

瞬间秒杀听力

经典歌曲-美丽星期天Beautiful Sunday-PAGGY

经典歌曲-美丽星期天BEAUTIFUL SUNDAY-PAGGY sundy morning up with the lark i think i'll take a walk in the park hey,hey,hey, it's a beautiful day i've got someone waiting for me and when i see her i know that she'll say hey,hey,hey, it's a bea

发表于:2019-02-06 / 阅读(88) / 评论(0)

经典英文歌曲

托福考试指导：英语单词词根词典-9

condescend屈尊 condole同情,慰问 condone宽恕,原谅 conduce引起,有助於 confederate共犯,同谋者 confer颁给,赐与 confide信赖,交托 confident确信的 configuration形状,轮廓,外貌

发表于:2019-02-06 / 阅读(63) / 评论(0)

英文语法词汇

找工作要独辟蹊径

当索尼公司被问到成功之道时，Chairman Akio Morita said, We never follow. We do what others don't. That's the essence of marketing: going where others don't! 对于找工作的茫茫大众来说，这一招也是有用的。 Most job-hunt

发表于:2019-02-09 / 阅读(46) / 评论(0)

求职英语

美语听力 English Cafe 348

Topics: American Presidents - Ulysses S. Grant; James Beard and the James Beard Foundation Awards; limit versus border versus confine; sound; life-affirming Words: particularly civilian to surrender Reconstruction amnesty to mar to annex destitute me

发表于:2019-02-15 / 阅读(56) / 评论(0)

美语听力 English Cafe

【英音模仿秀】云雀和猫头鹰

模仿文本： Do you jump out of bed each morning, raring to start the day, or do you need at least one alarm clock, preferably one with the snooze button, to ensure you get to work on time? Which chronotype are you, a lark or an owl? Over the last

发表于:2019-03-06 / 阅读(136) / 评论(0)

英音模仿秀

双语有声阅读：春天

1.Spring 1.春天 Sound the flute! 吹起长笛！ Now it's mute; 现在它无声无息 Birds delight 鸟儿欢歌 Day and night; 白昼黑夜。 Nightingale 夜莺高唱 In the dale, 山谷之上， Lark in sky, 空中云雀， Merrily 满心喜悦，

发表于:2019-03-10 / 阅读(109) / 评论(0)

双语有声阅读

单词：confine