音标：['kwɒrәnti:n] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

n. 隔离, 封锁交通, 检疫期
vt. 隔离, 排斥

n. enforced isolation of patients suffering from a contagious disease in order to prevent the spread of disease
n. isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease
v. place into enforced isolation, as for medical reasons

词型变化：过去分词 : quarantined ; 名词复数形式 : quarantines ; 过去式 : quarantined ; 现在分词 : quarantining ; 第三人称单数 : quarantines
考试类型：[GRE]

词性分布：

名词72%

动词28%

quarantine的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

Quarantine restriction have been lifted on import animal from that country.对来自那个国家的进口动物的检疫隔离限制已被解除。
The quarantine is now abolished.这项检疫隔离措施现已取消。
He had been kept in quarantine for a week.他接受了一星期的检疫隔离。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Dengue is difficult to diagnose and impossible to quarantine.登革热很难被诊断出来也不可能被隔离。
They united to quarantine the aggressor nation.他们团结起来孤立侵略国。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

He had been kept in quarantine for a week.他接受了一星期的检疫隔离。
The quarantine is now abolished.这项检疫隔离措施现已取消。

词汇搭配

quarantine flag黄色检疫旗(表示船上...
quarantine service检疫所
quarantine station检疫站
quarantine vessel检疫船
quarantine period检疫期,留验期...
quarantine area检疫隔离地带...
animal quarantine动物检疫
quarantine buoy检疫浮筒
quarantine office检疫站
modified quarantine适度检疫
quarantine officer交通检疫员
quarantine declaration[经] 检疫申报单...
quarantine measures检疫措施
quarantine anchorage检疫锚地
quarantine regulations检疫规定
quarantine act检疫法
quarantine range检疫范围
quarantine disease检疫疾病
quarantine boat检疫船

经典引文

He was in quarantine for measles.
出自：P. Pearce
Plague broke out, and the strict quarantine made communications between Rome and Florence difficult.
出自：A. Koestler
The lunar samples were placed in quarantine for seven weeks.
出自：Scientific American
All dogs coming into Britain had to spend six weeks in quarantine kennels.
出自：attrib.

【近义词】

isolate使孤立
seclude隔离
confine限制
isolation隔离
seclusion隔离
confinement拘禁
solitary confinement单独监禁
cordon sanitaire防疫封锁线
separation分离
set apart分开
detain扣留
imprison监禁
hold拿着
lock up上锁
separate分开的
segregate分离

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