单词：hedge
vt. 用树篱围, 套期保值, 妨碍, 两面下注以防...的损失
vi. 筑树篱, 躲闪, 两面下注以防损失
a. 树篱的, 偷偷摸摸的
n. any technique designed to reduce or eliminate financial risk; for example, taking two positions that will offset each other if prices change
n. an intentionally noncommittal or ambiguous statement
v. avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/IELTS/GRE]
hedge的用法和样例：
例句
- They managed to wriggle their way through the thick hedge.他们设法钻过了厚厚的树篱。
- There is an opening in the hedge.这篱笆上有个洞。
- There is a hedge of spectators along the sidewalk.沿着人行道形成了一道观众障碍。
- Buying a house is the best hedge against inflation.购买房子是防止通货膨胀的最佳保障。
- respond grimly
- Mr. Green began to hedge his courtyard in last year.去年格林先生开始把他的庭院用篱笆围起来。
- When I'm asked about this on occasion,I hedge the question too.偶尔有人向我提这个问题时，我也避免直接回答。
- When you have made a bad bet, it is best to hedge off.如果你赌运不佳,最好两方下注,以免损失过高。
常见句型
- The sheep got into the field through a gap in the hedge.羊群从树篱的缺口跑向田野。
- Buying gold may be a hedge against inflation.购买黄金不失为防止通货膨胀的上策。
- Answer “yes” or “no”—don't hedge.回答“是”或“否”,不要回避问题。
- No mathematician is infallible; he may make mistakes, but he must not hedge.没有一位数学家是一贯正确的; 他可能会犯错误,但他绝不会回避任何一个问题。
- You're hedging again—have you or haven't you got the money?你又在闪烁其词,你到底有没有钱?
- They planted lilacs to hedge the yard.他们种上紫丁香把院子围住了。
- The difficulties hedged all approach.这些困难无从解决。
- The president hedged the question of tax relief.总统回避减税问题。
- They were advising clients to hedge the imminent inflation by buying farmland.他们曾建议顾客购买农田,以免遭受迫在眉睫的通货膨胀带来的损失。
常用短语
- 防止,警惕 protect; guard against (sth)hedge against sth
This money must be saved for the purpose of hedging against change in the exchange rate.
为防备汇率的变化,这笔钱必须存起来。
- 限制,束缚 surround or limit (sth)hedge sb/sth ⇔ in
He hedged a piece of land in.
他用树篱围起一块土地。
The garden was well hedged in.
花园四周用树篱围得很好。
This town is hedged in by hills.
这个镇四周环山。
hedge sb/sth ⇔ in with sthIt won't do to hedge your pupils in with a thousand dos and don'ts.
用无数清规戒律束缚学生是不行的。
They are hedged in with rules and regulations.
他们受到各种条条框框的限制。
- 两面下注 gamble on two sideshedge off
When you have made a bad bet, it is best to hedge off.
如果你赌运不佳,最好两面下注,以免损失过多。
词汇搭配
- crop〔plant〕 a hedge修剪〔栽种〕树篱
- dead hedge柴篱
- high hedge高树篱
- safe hedge安全对策
- hang in〔on〕 the hedge(诉讼)悬而未决
- take a sheet off a hedge公然窃取
- on the hedge骑墙,耍两面派
- hedge against避免…的措施
- hedge the inflation避免通货膨胀
- hedge the question of tax relief回避问题
- hedge the yard把院子围住
- hedge about〔round〕困住,限制
- hedge a piece of land in把一块土地用树篱围起来
- hedge off用篱笆遮隔,隔绝
- hedge in by hills四周环山
- hedge off from the outer world与外界隔绝
- hedge sb about with rules以清规戒律束缚某人的手脚
- hedge in with用…困住〔限制〕
- hedge sb's path with difficulties在某人的道路上设置障碍
经典引文
An ornamental rose garden separated from the lawn by a neat briar hedge.
出自：W. BoydThere's such divinity doth hedge a King.
出自：Hamlet,Shakespeare
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