音标：[reks] ；

n. 沉船( wreck的名词复数 ); （事故中）遭严重毁坏的汽车（或飞机等）; （身体或精神上）受到严重损伤的人; 状况非常糟糕的车辆（或建筑物等）
v. 毁坏[毁灭]某物( wreck的第三人称单数 ); 使（船舶）失事, 使遇难, 使下沉

n something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation
n an accident that destroys a ship at sea
n a serious accident (usually involving one or more vehicles)
n a ship that has been destroyed at sea
v smash or break forcefully

wreck的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词(v.)

The ship was wrecked on the rock.船在岩石上撞毁了。
The train wrecked at midnight.这列火车半夜出轨了。
His drinking wrecked their marriage.他的酗酒毁坏了他们的婚姻。
Nobody can wreck the friendship between us.没有人能破坏我们之间的友谊。

用作名词(n.)

They save the cargo from the wreck.他们从遇难船上抢救出货物。
They found the wreck of an old ship.他们找到了一条旧船的残骸。
The house was a wreck when they bought it.他们买下那座房子时，房子受损严重。
My father was a complete wreck after the illness.我父亲病后身体完全垮了。
The hurricane caused many wrecks.飓风造成了许多船难。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The car wrecked at the crossing.汽车在十字路口处撞坏了。
The ship wrecked on a rock.船触礁失事了。
His only hope has wrecked.他唯一的希望破灭了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

The storm wrecked the ship.那条船因风暴遇难。
The fire wrecked the hotel.那场大火把饭店烧毁了。
The boy has wrecked my car.那孩子把我的汽车撞坏了。
The experiment and consequent explosion wrecked the lab.实验及随后的爆炸毁坏了实验室。
The accident wrecked our plans for a happy holiday.这次事故打破了我们愉快度假的计划。
He is wrecking her whole life.他在糟蹋她的一生。
Wreck one.炒一份鸡蛋。
Wreck two bucks.换两美元的硬币。

The steamer was wrecked at sea.轮船在海上遇难。
The rice mill was wrecked by the enemy bombing.碾米厂遭到了敌机的轰炸。
They were wrecked in the coast of Africa.他们是在非洲海岸不远处遇难落水的。
All hopes of a peaceful settlement were wrecked by his speech.和平解决的希望都被他们的讲话打破了。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

wreck a building毁坏建筑物
wreck the car把汽车撞坏
wreck equipment毁坏设备
wreck the hotel把饭店毁掉
wreck many houses破坏许多房屋
wreck the lab毁坏实验室
wreck the plans打破了计划
wreck the ship船遇难
wreck a stronghold摧毁堡垒
wreck the whole life糟蹋一生

～+副词

wreck advisedly有意破坏
wreck artfully狡猾地破坏
wreck completely〔thoroughly〕彻底破坏
wreck deliberately〔intentionally〕故意破坏
wreck desperately充满危险地破坏
wreck distinctly明显破坏
wreck eventually终于破坏
wreck gratuitously〔unreasonably〕无端地破坏
wreck heartlessly无意地破坏
wreck hideously令人惊骇地破坏
wreck inconceivably难以置信地破坏
wreck intermittently断断续续地破坏
wreck madly疯狂地破坏
wreck mercilessly〔ruthlessly〕无情地毁坏
wreck momentarily顷刻之间地破坏
wreck ostensibly表面上地破坏
wreck partially使部分地毁坏
wreck savagely野蛮地破坏
wreck shamelessly无耻地破坏
wreck spiritually心灵上破坏
wreck threateningly毁灭性地破坏
wreck totally使全部毁坏
wreck treacherously背信弃义地破坏
wreck unmercifully恶狠狠地破坏
wreck wantonly肆意破坏

经典引文

If any persons..take any goods so cast on shore, which are not legal wreck.
出自：W. Blackstone
A stampede of elephants wrecks the village.
出自：G. Greene
Machines were wrecked by Luddites.
出自：E. Longford

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