音标：[ʃed] ；柯林斯词典等级：3 级；

n. 车棚, 小屋, 脱落之物, 分水岭
vt. 使流出, 放射, 脱落, 散发, 摆脱
vi. 流出, 散布, 脱落

n. an outbuilding with a single story; used for shelter or storage
v. get rid of
v. cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers

词型变化：名词复数形式 : sheds ; 过去分词 : shed ; 现在分词 : shedding ; 过去式 : shed ; 第三人称单数 : sheds
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

动词62%

名词37%

形容词1%

shed的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

This method can help students shed inhibitions.这一方法能帮助学生去除顾虑。
Most trees shed their leaves in autumn.大多数树在秋天落叶。
It's too late to change your mind now and there is no point in shedding tears.你现在改变主意已经太迟了,而且为此伤心落泪是毫无用处的。
Can you shed any light on the situation?你能说明一下这个情形吗？

用作名词(n.)

The snow has banked up against the shed.雪在小屋旁聚积起来。
They planned to build a shed beside the house for parking bikes.他们打算在房子旁边建一个车棚用来停自行车。。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

He built a bicycle shed.他盖了一间自行车棚。

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.

He shed his blood for his country.他为国家流血牺牲了。
Many trees shed their leaves in autumn.许多树在秋天落叶。

词汇搭配

shed tears流眼泪
potting shed(园圃的)盆栽棚园圃...
tool shed工具房
shed light on照亮
mat shed凉棚
shed line分水线
open shed开放梭口
upper shed上开口
quay shed码头仓库,前方仓库...
shed dormer单坡老虎窗
customs shed海关卡,海关房...
storage shed贮存库,仓库...
bonded shed保税货棚
transit shed中转货棚,通栈...
air shed空气区域
engine shed机车库
material shed料棚
freight shed货棚
drying shed烘干室
snow shed防雪罩, 防雪棚...

经典引文

Of the captives there were some..who were shed apart from the rest.
出自：P. Holland

【近义词】

hut小屋
cast掷
cabin船舱
molt换毛
moult脱毛
lean-to[建]单坡屋顶...
outhouse附属建筑物
barn谷仓
woodshed贮放柴薪的木棚...
garden shed花园棚屋
potting shed(园圃的)盆栽棚园圃...
peel果皮
skin皮肤
radiate放射
shack棚房
spread传播
shanty简陋小屋
throw off抛弃
slough泥坑
throw扔
off表示状态的关闭或离开...
emit发出，发射
spill溢出
exuviate蜕(皮)
drop落下
throw away扔掉
pour forth流出
caducous早谢的
shake off摆脱
cast off遗弃
disgorge吐出
discard丢弃
cottage小屋
but但是
scrap碎片

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