单词：spread
a. 双唇展开的, 伸展的
vt. 展开, 铺开, 传播, 推广, 伸出, 涂, 敷, 延伸
vi. 展开, 扩大, 传开, 延伸
[计] 展开
n. a tasty mixture to be spread on bread or crackers or used in preparing other dishes
n. two facing pages of a book or other publication
n. the expansion of a person's girth (especially at middle age)
考试类型：[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研]
spread的用法和样例：
例句
- The radio spread the news as soon as the accident happened .事故一发生,收音机就把这条消息传播出去了。
- The rumor was widely spread among the crowd.谣言在人群当中广泛地传播开来。
- She spread her wings and flew lightly down.她展开双翅轻轻飞下。
- I spread my arms as far apart as I could.我尽可能地将双臂伸展开。
- Who spread these rumours?谁散布的这些谣言?
- We spread a rug on the grass for the picnic.我们在草地上铺镇开毯子,准备野餐。
- He spread the map flat out on the floor.他把地图平铺在地上。
- Its branches spread far and wide.它的枝条向四面八方伸展开来。
- But Langston Hughes spread his creative wings even further.但蓝斯顿休斯将其创作羽翼更向外伸展。
- I spread butter on my toast.我将黄油涂在吐司上。
- She spread the bread with butter.她把黄油涂在面包上。
- The current survey will have a wider geographic spread.当前的调查将在更广泛的地域范围內进行。
- The survey revealed a wide spread of opinion.调查结果表明各种意见差别很大.
- What can we do to prevent the spread of the disease?我们能做些什么来防止这种疾病的传播呢?
- Tv has become a more powerful vehicle for the spread of news.电视已成为影响力更大的传播消息的媒介。
- The wings of the bird have a 12-inch spread.这鸟的翼展有十二英寸。
- The spread of the prairies was indeed a startling sight.草原的浩瀚确是奇观。
- Our host had a fine spread waiting for us.我们的主人准备了盛宴在等我们。
常见句型
- Its branches spread far and wide.它的枝条向四面八方伸展开来。
- The afforestation movement rapidly spread.植树运动迅速展开了。
- Spreading her wings, the bird headed for the island.鸟儿展开翅膀向岛上飞去。
- Dinner is ready. Spread the tablecloth!饭好了,请铺上桌布!
- We spread lime where the soil was sour.土壤酸性大的地方我们就撒上石灰。
- Flies spread disease.苍蝇传播疾病。
- The radio spread the news as soon as it happened.事件一发生,收音机里就播放了这条新闻。
- The chief of the police force spread the word that he would put to death all the arrested student representatives.警察总监扬言要枪毙这些被捕的学生代表。 1
- The sea, blue and still, was spread before us.蓝色平静的大海展现在我们面前。
- Fertilizer must be spread evenly.肥料要施得均匀。
- Please spread me some bread with butter.请给我的面包上抹一些黄油。
- He spread a blanket for me on the bed.他为我把毛毯铺在床上。
- Many college students spread themselves thin by taking part in many activities during the semester.许多学生在一学期里由于参加多种活动而变瘦了。
- Standing up, he unbuckled his belt, and spread it laden across his waist.他站了起来,解开腰带,带子的一头垂到腰部以下。
- They spread themselves to entertain the visitors.他们大肆铺张招待来访客人。
- In the room there was a long table spread with candies, biscuits and fruits.房里有一张长桌子,上面摆满了糖果、饼干和各种水果。
- In the centre, there was a table spread with every luxury.中间有一张桌子,上面摆满各种各样的高级物品。
- He saw before him a meadow spread with daisies.他看到面前是一片长满雏菊的草地。
- The spread of cholera alarmed the whole city.霍乱流行使全城的人都恐慌起来。
- The spread of disease frightened the villagers.这种疾病的蔓延吓坏了村民们。
- The new drug arrested the spread of the disease.这种新药阻止了疾病的蔓延。
- We must try all means to block the spread of the epidemic.我们必须千方百计地阻止流行病的传播。
- The spread of this bird's wings is 20 feet long.这只鸟的两只翅膀展开长度是20英尺。
- Our host has fine spread waiting for us.我们的主人摆了一席精美的酒菜等着我们。
- The sun was now breaking through a fine spread of cloud.太阳穿透了一层美丽的云彩。
- These are biscuits coated with chocolate spread.这是一些外层有巧克力酱的饼干。
- I like those cookies that are coated with chocolate spread.我喜欢那些裹巧克力酱的曲奇。
- Your double-page spread seems rather thin in places; can you fatten it out a little?你的横贯两版篇幅的文章在篇幅上还是有些单薄,你能再充实一下吗?
- This diagram fits well into the spread.这张图表放在这广告中非常合适。
常用短语
- 广泛散布scatter; spread widelyspread sth ⇔ about〔around〕
Would you spread the news about that he is coming?
请你宣布一下他要来的消息好吗?
The papers were spread about on the desks and even on the floor.
文件散布在桌上,甚至在地板上。
- 传布,公开publicizespread sth abroad
Spread it abroad!
把它公开!
He has spread the news abroad that you are leaving.
他散布一个消息,说你要离开了。
- 绵延; 伸展 stretch outspread for sth
The deposits spread for 100 kilometres across four counties.
这些矿藏绵延一百公里,跨越四个县。
The top branches of that oak tree spread for forty feet.
那棵橡树的顶部树枝向四周伸展40英尺。
- 在…中传开 extend in sthspread in sth
The pests spread quickly in these regions.
虫害在这些地区迅速蔓延。
The news of this accident soon spread in London.
这个事故的消息很快就在伦敦传开。
- 在…上铺上 unfold sth on sthspread sth on sth
An old worker spread his padded coat on the floor and insisted that I lie down for a while.
一位老工人把大衣铺在地上,一定要我在上面躺一会儿。
- (平直地)舒展 extend; be extravagant
- 付清 pay outspread out
The wood spread out in all directions.
树木向四面八方延伸。
A scene of prosperity spreads out before us.
一种欣欣向荣的景象展现在我们面前。
spread sth ⇔ outSpread the cloth out fully.
把布完全地展开。
The resources are spread out too thin.
资源分布得极为贫乏。
spread outSpread out more. Don't bunch up on the centre.
再散开一点,不要都挤在中间。
spread sth ⇔ out over sthThey spread the payments out over three years.
他们分三年把款付清。
They will spread their payment of the loan out over a long period of time.
他们将用很长时间分期偿还这笔贷款。
- 分散; 传开 extend overspread over sth
The disease spread over the whole country.
这种疾病在全国传播开了。
spread sth over sthShe spread her toys all over her room.
她在她屋里到处放玩具。
- 传遍 propagate; pass onspread throughout sth
News of their victory spread throughout the country.
他们胜利的消息传遍了全国。
- 蔓延 extendspread to sth
The flames soon spread to the other buildings.
大火很快蔓延到其他建筑物。
The strike soon spread to other parts of this island country.
罢工不久就蔓延到了这个岛国的所有其他地方。
- 用…涂满 extend sth with sthspread sth with sth
Did you spread the bread with butter?
你在面包上抹黄油了吗?
词汇搭配
- spread disease传播疾病
- spread lime撒上石灰
- spread the news播放新闻
- spread the rumours散布谣言
- spread the table cloth铺上桌布
- spread the wings展开翅膀
- spread the word扬言
- spread breathlessly匆忙伸开
- spread cautiously小心翼翼地伸开
- spread conscientiously诚心诚意地传播
- spread daringly大胆地传播
- spread dramatically出人意料地传播
- spread emphatically重点传播
- spread energetically充满活力地伸开
- spread eventually最终展开
- spread extemporaneously临时地传播
- spread falteringly犹豫地散布
- spread fully全面蔓延
- spread gracefully优雅地伸开
- spread hesitatingly犹豫不决地伸开
- spread hurriedly匆匆地传播
- spread ignobly不光彩地传播
- spread immediately立即伸开
- spread inadvertently非故意地展开
- spread ingeniously巧妙地伸开
- spread insidiously不知不觉地蔓延
- spread instinctively本能地传播
- spread moderately适度传播
- spread mysteriously秘密地伸开
- spread officially正式传播
- spread partially部分展开
- spread peacefully平静地伸开
- spread philosophically冷静地伸开
- spread politely彬彬有礼地伸开
- spread regionally区域性传播
- spread regularly定期地传播
- spread religiously传播宗教
- spread reluctantly不情愿地传播
- spread ruthlessly无情地蔓延
- spread satisfactorily满意地伸开
- spread scathingly不留情地蔓延
- spread scrupulously谨慎地伸开
- spread selectively有选择地传播
- spread spaciously宽敞地展开
- spread strenuously艰难地传播
- spread temporarily暂时伸开
- spread thoughtlessly轻率地传播
- spread unceremoniously无礼地伸开
- spread unconsciously下意识地传播
- spread unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地展开
- spread usefully有效地传播
- spread viciously恶意地传播
- spread voluntarily自动传播
- spread about传播,传开去,散放着
- spread about on the desk(文件)散放在写字台上
- spread the news about把此消息传出去
- spread around that story散布传说
- spread out伸张,铺开,扩展,展开,摊开
- spread out arms伸开双臂
- spread out fingers把五指伸开
- spread beyond the walls of the college传到大学外边
- spread for hundreds of miles绵延数百英里
- spread from...to从…传到…
- spread from mouth to mouth众口流传
- spread on在…上涂
- spread butter on bread在面包上涂黄油
- spread over传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖
- spread over the city(消息)传遍全城
- spread through the village传遍全村
- spread to蔓延到
- spread to the houses nearby蔓延至附近的居民
- spread to the other buildings(大火)蔓延到别的建筑
- spread with用…涂…
- spread with butter在…上涂黄油
- spread with jam用果酱涂…
- spread with wild flowers野花烂漫
经典引文
With a sardonic..spread of his hands.
出自：M. SparkTo allow the spread of payment over eight years.
出自：AccountantA male may..have arms with a spread of 2 1 / 2 metres.
出自：D. AttenboroughA Bannerd Host Under spread Ensigns marching.
出自：MiltonFour partridges..sailed down, spread-winged, into the field.
出自：R. AdamsYou see rice spread out to dry.
出自：C. MungoshiShe..spread out her pad, ballpoint pen, and a box of tissues.
出自：J. RossnerHe spread a tartan rug gently over her.
出自：B. W. AldissA cop got out of the car...'OK...Spread those legs, lean over the hood.'
出自：R. Rayner
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