单词：throw
vi. 丢, 掷, 抛
n. 投掷, 掷骰子, 冒险
n. a single chance or instance
n. the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam
n. bedclothes consisting of a lightweight cloth covering (an afghan or bedspread) that is casually thrown over something
考试类型：[中考/高考/托福]
throw的用法和样例：
例句
- Pick out some good apples from the box, and throw away the rest.把好苹果从盒子里捡出来,剩下的扔了。
- The trees threw long shadows across the lawn.树在草坪上都投下长长的影子。
- It's your turn to throw the dice.轮到你掷骰子了。
- He threw the stone in the air.他把石头抛向空中。
- My nephew lives only a stone's throw from my house.我侄子住得离我家很近。
- What are the requirements for the throw itself?对投掷本身的要求有哪些?
常见句型
- You throw, and I'll catch.你投,我来接。
- He throws well.他掷得很远。
- He can throw a hundred yards.他能投100码远。
- Don't throw stones.不要扔石子。
- He threw his last four grenades.他投出了最后的四颗手榴弹。
- A cannon throws shells.一门大炮能发射炮弹。
- The fire engine throws a long stream of water.消防车喷出长长的水柱。
- The wrestler threw his opponent.那个摔跤手把对手摔倒了。
- The horse threw the rider.马把骑马人摔下来。
- I am not going to let the setback throw me.我不会因这一挫折而一蹶不振。
- A cicada throws its slough.蝉是要蜕皮的。
- A snake throws its skin.蛇蜕皮。
- The mare has just thrown a foal in the stable.那匹母马刚刚在马厩里产下了一只小马驹。
- His strange behaviour had greatly thrown her.他的奇怪举动使她大惑不解。
- The examination question threw me and I couldn't answer it.试题把我难住了,我没答出来。
- This problem is hard enough to throw the teacher.这道题足以把老师难住。
- The road signs threw the driver.各种路牌把司机弄糊涂了。
- The news of her death really threw me.她去世的消息使我感到惊讶。
- Star basketball players have accepted bribes to throw games.明星篮球队员接受贿赂要故意输掉比赛。
- He almost threw a fit when he saw the bill.他看到那账单时几乎大吃一惊。
- He hoped to see the plan fail and looked for a chance to throw a monkey wrench into the machinery.他希望看到计划失败,寻找机会破坏机器。
- Just because you can't do what you want there's no need to throw a wobbly.只是因为你不能随心所欲,也没有必要发脾气。
- He threw me the ball.他把球扔给我。
- Throw the poor dog a bone.扔根骨头给那条可怜的狗。
- The crowd threw the criminal a furious look.人群向犯罪分子投以愤怒的目光。
- He threw me a curve about the hiring.他说了关于解雇的事真让我吃惊。 1
- He was thrown a book.有人扔给他一本书。
- He threw some coins to the beggar.他向乞丐丢去了几个硬币。
- The woman threw grain to the chicken.那妇女撒谷子给鸡吃。
- He threw the door open and walked in.他猛地把门打开,走了进去。 1
- The castle was thrown open two days a week.该城堡每周有两天对公众开放。
- The competition was thrown open to the public.这项比赛公开举行了。
- He made a nice throw.他掷得好。
- There was a good throw!掷得真棒!
- He was the first place in the discus throw.他掷铁饼获得第一名。
- They live about a stone's throw from my father's.他们住的地方离我父亲的家没有多远。
- The stronger wrestler won the first throw.较壮的那个摔跤手第一跤就赢了。
- She achieved a throw of sixty metres in the javelin event.在掷标枪项目中,她掷了60米远。
常用短语
- 〈口〉盛气凌人,骄横跋扈 be domineering (using one's authority or power)throw sth ⇔ about
Don't throw waste paper about in the park.
不要在公园里乱扔废纸。
throw one's weight aboutI'm tired of him throwing his weight about , who does he think he is anyway?
我讨厌他盛气凌人,他又有什么了不起呢?
- 把…扔在一旁 cause to pitch asidethrow sth ⇔ aside
The boy jumped up and threw aside his cap.
那男孩跳了起来,把帽子扔到一边。
He threw aside all good proposals.
他拒绝了所有好的建议。
- 投向,掷向 cast sth at sb/sththrow oneself/sth at sb/sth
He threw a fierce look at me, so I wondered what I had done wrong.
他向我投来严厉的目光,我纳闷我到底干了什么错事。
Make sure that you behave very correctly towards the officer, or he's likely to throw the book at you for disobedience.
跟军官打交道你务必要循规蹈矩,否则他很可能指责你不服从命令。
No politician will win the votes of serious-minded people if all he does is throwing mud at his opponent.
如果一位政治家只会毁谤其政敌,那他就不会得到认真持重的人们的选票。
John is very attractive and I understand why you've fallen in love for him, but there's no need to throw yourself at him.
约翰是很有吸引力的,因此我明白你为什么爱上他,不过你没有必要拼命讨好他。
- 浪费; 错过 waste; fail to take advantage of
- 迫使某人依靠某事物 force sb to rely on sththrow sth ⇔ back
A spectator threw the ball back to the players.
一个观众把球掷回给球员。
throw sth ⇔ backThe cold he caught threw back his recovery from rheumatism.
感冒拖延了他风湿病痊愈的时间。
throw sb back on sthThe shortage of gas has thrown us back on the use of bicycles.
由于汽油短缺,我们只好再用自行车作交通工具。
Her friends had deserted her, and she was thrown back on her own resources.
她的朋友们都抛弃了她,因此她只得依靠自己了。
- 把…扔在一旁 cause to pitch asidethrow by sth
Maybe she'll be thrown by like a scrap of paper.
她或许会像一张纸片一样被抛弃。
Spears are thrown by hand.
矛是用手掷的。
- 抛弃,拒绝 cast off; reject
- 欺骗 deceive
- 把…插入讨论、计划等bring into a discussion, a plan, etc. as an additionthrow sth ⇔ in
If you buy a television set, the store will throw in a microphone.
如果你买一台电视机,商店会赠送一只麦克风。
If you're set on buying the house, we'll throw in the carpets and curtains at no extra cost.
如果你决定买房子,我们将免费赠送地毯和窗帘。
throw sth ⇔ inThe diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved.
那位外交官插进一个笑话,紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来。
throw in that-clauseShe threw in that she must resign.
她插嘴说她必须辞职。
- 认输 admit defeat or lossthrow sth in sth
At 10 somebody threw a bomb in a street there.
十点钟有人在那里一条街上扔了一颗炸弹。
After reading the letter, he threw it in the waste-paper basket.
他看了信之后,把它扔进了废纸篓。
throw in the towelAfter taking a beating for five rounds, the boxer threw in the towel.
在五个回合中挨打之后,这位拳击手认输了。
- 把…扔进…; 投身于work busily atthrow sb/oneself into sth
The girl threw a stone into the well.
女孩往井里投下一块石头。
Despite the difficulties he threw himself into the research.
尽管困难重重,他还是全心投入了调查研究。
The enemy threw 200,000 men into his Yanan assault.
敌人投入二十万人进攻延安。
Far from retreating, he threw all his time and energy into secret revolutionary work.
他不仅丝毫没有后退,而且把全部时间和精力都投入了秘密革命工作。
This threw the reactionary police into utter panic.
这使反动警察极为惊恐。
The first waterfall they passed threw her into ecstasy.
他们经过的第一道瀑布使她高兴极了。
Anyone who refused to bow before Gessler was thrown into prison.
凡是拒绝在盖斯勒面前鞠躬的人都被投进监狱。
The meeting was thrown into disorder.
会议顿时陷入混乱之中。
Their regiment was thrown into action at once.
他们团立即投入战斗。
The country was thrown into a state of anarchy.
这国家那时一下子陷入无政府状态。
- 摆脱 get rid of; free oneself from
- 穿上 put onthrow sth on sth
The trees throw a shadow on the grass.
树木在草地上投下了阴影。
throw cold water on sb/sthDon't throw cold water on them.
不要向他们泼冷水。
Most people thought little of his suggestion and threw cold water on him.
大多数人看不起他的建议,给他泼凉水。
He wasn't discouraged when they threw cold water on his ideas.
他们对他的想法浇冷水时,他并不泄气。
throw doubt on sthIn doing so,he had thrown doubt on some people's religious beliefs.
他这样做,使人们对某些人的宗教信仰产生了怀疑。
throw light on sthThis information throws light on the mystery of the President's death.
这消息给弄清总统神秘之死提供了线索。
But there was nothing to throw light on the connection between the two men.
但没有什么东西使人了解这两人之间的关系。
It threw light on the mentality of his former friend.
它使他对他故友的思想有了一些了解。
These findings are very valuable for they throw much light on the history of textile art.
这些发现很有价值,因为它们对纺织工业发展史提供了资料。
Your investigation has thrown light on this question.
你们的调查使得这个问题清楚了。
The scientist's experiments have thrown great light on the amazing ways honeybees communicate in their dark hives.
这位科学家的实验很清楚地表明了在黑暗的蜂房里,蜜蜂是怎样以很巧妙的方式传递信息的。
Illustrations throw light on the text.
图解是帮助说明正文的。
throw on sthHe threw on his gown.
他穿上他的礼服。
- 提出(暗示、建议等) put forth or offer as a hint or suggestion
- 放弃,背弃 abandon; give upthrow sb/sth ⇔ over
They felt inclined to throw the whole thing over.
他们倾向于放弃整个打算。
He thought it wasn't right to throw people over.
他认为背弃别人是不对的。
- 摔倒在地 pitch sb/sth to sththrow sb/sth to the ground
Why did you throw the boy to the ground?
你为什么要把那小孩摔倒在地呢?
He seized the man and threw him to the ground.
他抓住那人,把他摔倒在地。
- 仓促地集成; 集拢; 集合 assemble hastily; bring togetherthrow sb/sth ⇔ together
That conference has thrown them together again.
那次会议使他们又相聚在一起。
Chance threw us together at a party.
一个偶然的机会使我们在一个聚会上相遇。
I'm glad you liked the meal—it was just something I threw together at the last minute.
你喜欢这顿饭我很高兴——这顿饭是我在最后时刻匆匆拼凑而成的。
She made supper from leftovers she had thrown together.
她用吃剩的食物拼凑成一顿晚饭。
That last textbook of his seems to have been thrown together.
他写的最后一部教科书似乎是仓促间编成的。
They were thrown together by a common interest.
共同的兴趣使他们走到了一起。
- 浪费,荒废 waste; fail to take advantage ofthrow sb/sth ⇔ up
Come to the bottom of the ladder and throw up the other brush, will you?
到梯子底下把另一把刷子扔上来好吗?
The passing car threw up a cloud of white soot.
开过去的汽车掀起一阵白色的烟尘。
The machine threw up great heaps of earth.
那机器铲起一大堆一大堆的土。
The baby loved being thrown up into the air and safely caught again.
这个婴儿喜欢被抛起来再被稳稳地接住。
throw up one's handsHis mother threw up her hands in despair when the boy failed yet another examination.
那孩子再次考试仍不及格,他母亲完全失望了。
That's the last time I'm trying; I throw up my hands!
那是我最后一次尝试; 我彻底认输了!
She entered the room, then threw up her hands in horror at the terrible sight that met her eyes.
她走进房间,看见那可怕的情景,吓得毛骨悚然。
throw upHe got terribly drunk and was throwing up for most of the night.
他喝得烂醉,呕吐了大半夜。
throw sth ⇔ upMike got sick and threw up everything he had eaten.
迈克恶心,把吃的东西全部吐了出来。
He took the medicine but threw it up almost immediately afterwards.
他把药吃了下去,但几乎立刻又吐出来了。
throw sth ⇔ upJohn threw up his job to go to Africa as a missionary.
为了去非洲当传教士,约翰辞去了他的工作。
She threw up a promising career as a model to get married.
为了结婚,她放弃了很有前途的模特职业。
A career such as that is not one that should be thrown up without serious thought.
这种职业不是那种可以不经慎重考虑就放弃掉的职业。
throw up v-ingRod has decided to throw up playing squash because he's getting too old for it.
罗德决定不再玩壁球,因为玩这个他年纪太大了。
throw sth ⇔ upLet's use this wood to throw up a shelter for the night.
咱们用这木头赶快搭个棚过夜吧。
The builders threw up some temporary huts for the victims of the earthquake.
建筑工人们为地震灾民建成了一些临时住的棚屋。
throw sb/sth ⇔ upThe conference has thrown up a number of interesting problems.
会议提出了不少令人感兴趣的问题。
Our country has thrown up a number of great writers.
我们国家出了许多大作家。
He threw up several ideas on the construction of the dam.
他为水坝的建造出了一些主意。
throw sth ⇔ upYou shouldn't throw up a chance like that!
像那样的机会你真不该错过!
Don't throw up your education by leaving now.
别现在就离开,荒废了你的学业。
词汇搭配
- throw a bomb扔一颗炸弹
- throw a bone扔根骨头
- throw a bridge架起一座桥
- throw a bullet发射子弹
- throw a dance开舞会
- throw a foal产下一只小马
- throw a furious look投以愤怒的目光
- throw a good opportunity失去了一个好机会
- throw a microphone赠送一只麦克风
- throw a monkey wrench破坏
- throw a party开联欢会
- throw a punch出拳
- throw a vote投票
- throw cold water泼冷水
- throw its skin蜕皮
- throw its slough蜕皮
- throw one's girlfriend抛弃了女朋友
- throw some coins丢去几个硬币
- throw the ball扔球
- throw the book扔本书
- throw the boy把小孩摔倒
- throw the discus掷铁饼
- throw the grenades投出手榴弹
- throw the hook脱钩
- throw the manuscript扔手稿
- throw the opponent摔倒对手
- throw the stone掷石头
- throw the tools扔工具
- throw waste paper扔废纸
- throw well投掷得很好
- throw adroitly熟练地投掷
- throw angrily愤怒地投射
- throw ardently积极地施加
- throw blindly盲目地狂欢
- throw bravely勇敢地摆脱
- throw briskly轻松地投掷
- throw carelessly粗心地投掷
- throw casually漫无目的地投掷
- throw completely彻底地难住
- throw conclusively最后地投掷
- throw confidentially秘密地投掷
- throw conscientiously诚心诚意地投掷
- throw curiously不寻常地投掷
- throw dangerously危险地投掷
- throw dejectedly沮丧地投掷
- throw desperately不顾一切地投掷
- throw dispassionately不带偏见地投掷
- throw eagerly急切地投掷
- throw formidably望而生畏地投掷
- throw furiously愤怒地投掷
- throw grotesquely可笑地投掷
- throw heartily由衷地投掷
- throw heartlessly无意地投掷
- throw horizontally水平地投掷
- throw hurriedly仓促地投掷
- throw impartially不偏不倚地投掷
- throw impressively大胆地投掷
- throw inconceivably难以置信地投掷
- throw inexhaustibly大量地投掷
- throw insistently引人注意地投掷
- throw listlessly无精打采地投掷
- throw methodically有条理地投掷
- throw promptly适当地投掷
- throw purposely有目的地投掷
- throw quickly迅速投掷
- throw readily做好准备投掷
- throw recklessly轻率地投掷
- throw satisfactorily满意地投掷
- throw significantly意味深长地投掷
- throw simultaneously同一时间投掷
- throw skeptically心存怀疑地投掷
- throw skillfully技术高超地投掷
- throw spectacularly特殊地投掷
- throw spontaneously自然地投掷
- throw successively连续投掷
- throw systematically系统地投掷
- throw unconsciously不知不觉地投掷
- throw uneasily不易投掷
- throw unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地投掷
- throw unkindly非善意地投掷
- throw violently强有力地投掷
- throw money about挥金如土
- throw weight around滥用权势
- throw aside把…摔在一边
- throw effort away努力白费了
- throw invading troops back打退入侵的军队
- throw clothes off把衣服脱下
- throw clothes on把衣服穿上
- throw against the wall扑在墙上
- throw by a horse从马上摔下来
- throw sth into the river把…扔进河里
- throw into water跳进水里
- throw into work投入工作
- throw sb off balance使某人摔倒,使某人心慌
- throw on the enemy向敌人猛扑
- throw sth over a fence把…扔过篱笆
- throw to another boy扔给另一个男孩
- throw to the ground躺倒在地上
- throw under the car卧倒在汽车下
经典引文
Downe himselfe he layd Upon the grassy ground to sleepe a throw.
出自：SpenserThere they were, a stone's throw away from her.
出自：R. FrameThe empty boat thrawed i' the wind.
出自：D. G. Rossetti
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今天我们要讲几个包括bone这个词的习惯用语。Bone是骨头。我们要学的第一个习惯用语是: feel in your bones。Feel in your bones这个习惯用语用了有一百来年了。它的起源很有趣，曾经骨折或者有风湿
美国习惯用语
She has the power with every move she makes To turn my eyes and to turn my fate To be here, to be here But i am a liar The promises i've made have broken down with broken way but i'll be here, i'll be here And as long as i am I'm gonna throw my love
英文摇滚歌曲
blow和throw这两个动词都有哪些不同的用法呢？我们来通过一些例子学习一下吧！ 'blow'意为吹，表示通过气流的运动来移动某物。 'The wind blows your hair.' 风吹动了你的头发。 'blow'的过去分词形式
英文语法词汇
介绍： Throw oneself at someone 向某人抛媚眼 A girl was throwing herself at me at the party last night. But I didnt want to talk to her. 昨晚的聚会上有个女生不停地给我抛媚眼。不过我并不想和她说话。 Throw a party
英语俚语天天说
今天学的词组是throw one's hat in the ring。这个词组的字面意思是把帽子扔进拳击场。据说在19世纪的拳击比赛中，有人要和拳击手较量，就把帽子扔进拳击场里 -- throw his hat in the ring。后来把帽子
学个词