音标:[pitʃ] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 程度, 坡度, 顶点, 前倾, 倾斜, 投掷, 音高, 螺距, 节距, 摊位, 树脂, 沥青
vt. 投, 掷, 向前倾跌, 扎营, 竭力推销, 为...定调, 定位于, 用沥青涂
vi. 搭帐篷, 投掷, 向前跌, 猛然摔倒, 坠落, 倾斜
[计] 孔距
n. the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration
n. (baseball) the act of throwing a baseball by a pitcher to a batter
n. a vendor's position (especially on the sidewalk)
n. degree of deviation from a horizontal plane
词型变化:名词复数形式 : pitches ; 过去分词 : pitched ; 现在分词 : pitching ; 过去式 : pitched ; 第三人称单数 : pitches
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词52%
动词48%

pitch的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The pitch is too small to play football on.球场太小了, 无法踢足球。
  2. Speculation has reached such a pitch that a decision will have to be made immediately.这种胡乱猜测甚嚣尘上,已经到了必须立即解决的程度了。
  3. The pitch depends on the frequency.音调的高低是由频率决定的。
  4. He has a very clever sales pitch.他推销商品的口才很好。
  5. They used pitch to cover roofs.他们用沥青涂盖屋顶。
  6. Pitch bleeds freely from break in the bark.树脂从树皮的裂口自然地流出来。
用作动词(v.)
  1. She pitched the ball as far as she could.她尽力把球投得远一些。
  2. The boat pitched suddenly and keeled over.船突然上下颠簸,接著就倾覆了。
  3. We pitched our tent on the border of the lake.我们在湖边搭帐篷。
  4. Representatives went to Japan to pitch the company's newest products.销售代表前往日本推销本公司的最新产品。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The boat pitched in the storm.小船在风雨中上下颠簸。
  2. The ship pitched and rolled and many passengers were sick.那轮船颠簸摇晃,很多乘客头晕恶心。
  3. They pitched at foot of the mountain.他们在山脚下扎营。
  4. The Arab stopped and pitched in the desert.这个阿拉伯人停下来,然后在沙漠中搭起了帐篷。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He was pitching the ball.他正在投球。
  2. The men were pitching hay.人们正在用叉把干草掷于车上。
  3. People just pitched their rubbish over the wall.人们径直把垃圾扔过墙去。
  4. They pitched a camp in the mountain.他们在山中扎营。
  5. He pitched his speech so that even the children could understand.他带着一种特殊的表情讲话,以便孩子们能听懂。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The crowd invaded the pitch at the end of the match.比赛结束时人群涌入球场。
  2. Her voice has a very high pitch.她说话声调很高。
  3. Disagreement reached such a pitch that we thought a fight would break out.意见分歧大到我们以为会打起来的程度。
  4. They used pitch to cover roofs.他们用沥青涂盖屋顶。
  5. The pitch of the ship threw the passengers off balance.轮船上下颠簸,使乘客失去了平衡。
  6. The roof has a sharp pitch.这屋顶很陡。
  7. He has a pitch on the High Street where he sells souvenirs.他在大街上有个卖纪念品的摆摊处。
  8. He has a very clever sales pitch.他推销商品的口才很好。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
pitch in (v.+adv.)
    加入,投入 begin or join in an activity such as an attack or mealpitch sth in

    Please pitch your waste paper in here.

    请把废纸丢进里面。

    pitch in

    If everyone pitches in, we'll soon have the job finished.

    要是人人动手,这工作马上就能完成。

    As soon as the food was put on the table, all the children pitched in without waiting to be invited.

    食物刚摆上桌,孩子们没等邀请便都吃了起来。

    They pitch in with contributions of money.

    他们主动捐款支援此事。

    If I really pitch in,I may be able to finish my paper before the deadline.

    如果我加紧工作,我也许就能在限期以前完成我的论文。

pitch into (v.+prep.)
    〈非正〉使…担任职务 force sb to take a positionpitch sb/sth into sth

    Watch me pitch this empty cigarette packet into the basket from across the room.

    我把这空烟盒扔进房间那头的纸篓里。

    He has pitched his ball into our house.

    他将球扔进了我们的房子。

    Pitch the stone into the river.

    把石头扔进河里。

    The boat suddenly rocked and pitched him into the water.

    小船突然摇晃起来,把他甩进水里。

    pitch into sb

    They pitched into him.

    他们猛烈攻击他。

    Fearlessly Jim pitched into his attackers, who soon all lay unconscious on the ground.

    吉姆勇敢地还击了袭击他的人,不久他们都倒在地上不省人事。

    The opposition speaker made a lively speech, pitching into the government for its ineffective actions.

    反对党发言人发表演说,猛烈抨击政府毫无效果的行动。

    pitch sb into sth

    I didn't ask for the chairmanship; I was pitched into it.

    我并没有要求当主席,我是被迫的。

pitch on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    〈非正〉惩罚,责怪 choose sb for punishment or blame
pitch out (v.+adv.)
    开除,逐出 make sb leave because of a faultpitch sb ⇔ out

    His car ran into a wall and he was pitched out.

    车子撞到墙上,他被摔了出来。

    pitch out of sb/sth

    He lost his balance, and pitched out of the window headfirst.

    他失去平衡,头朝下从窗子上跌了下去。

    pitch sth out of sb/sth

    The player pitched the ball out of the way it was expected to go.

    那个运动员把球投偏了。

    pitch sb ⇔ out

    Let's pitch the drunkard out.

    我们来把这个醉鬼撵出去。

    They pitched two members out for failing to pay the money they owed.

    他们把两名因未交纳所欠款项的会员开除。

    Two members were pitched out for failing to pay the money they owed.

    两名会员因未能偿付欠款而被开除。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • pitch the ball抛球
  • pitch camp扎营
  • pitch the roof搭屋顶
  • pitch a spear投标枪
  • pitch tent搭帐篷
~+副词
  • pitch heavily颠簸得厉害
  • pitch sharply〔steeply〕搭得太陡
  • pitch violently剧烈地颠簸
  • pitch in开始努力工作
~+介词
  • pitch against each other相互对垒
  • pitch into积极投身于
  • pitch into the job积极投入工作
  • pitch off one's bicycle从自行车上跌下来
  • pitch on a candidate随意挑选一个候选人
  • pitch on a day随便挑选一个日子
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • invade the pitch涌进球场
  • throw a pitch投球
形容词+~
  • deafening pitch震耳欲聋的声音
  • high pitch高调
  • low pitch低调
  • sharp pitch陡坡
名词+~
  • concert pitch音乐会合奏调
  • football pitch足球场
介词+~
  • at a high pitch高声地
~+介词
  • the pitch of success成功的顶峰
  • the pitch of voice嗓音的高度

经典引文

  • Every roll and pitch of the vessel.

    出自:G. Macdonald
  • A stake, or a post is pitched in the ground.

    出自:J. Dyke
【近义词】
【反义词】

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advanced traffic management system
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