音标:['hindә] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
a. 后面的
v. 阻碍, 打扰
v be a hindrance or obstacle to
v hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of
v put at a disadvantage
s located at or near the back of an animal
s located at or near the back of an animal
词型变化:过去分词 : hindered ; 过去式 : hindered ; 现在分词 : hindering ; 第三人称单数 : hinders ; 名词复数形式 : hinders
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

hinder的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. The crowd hindered him from leaving.人群使他无法脱身。
  2. Heavy snow hindered the construction work.大雪妨碍了这项建筑工程的进行。
  3. Don't let me hinder you from going.别让我妨碍了你走。
  4. Don't hinder me.不要妨碍我。
  5. Help out, don't hinder.帮帮忙,不要碍事。
  6. I won't hinder you since you are busy.既然你很忙,我就不打扰你了。
  7. Don't hinder me when I am trying to work.我要工作的时候别打扰我。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. The hinder leg of this horse was broken.这匹马的后腿断了。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. It is not the dark place that hinders, but the dim eye.看不清东西,不是因为它在阴暗处,而是因为其视力不好。
  2. I'm uncertain whether it will help or hinder.我不能确定它是否有用。
用作及物动词S+~+ pron./n.
  1. Don't hinder me.不要妨碍我。
  2. The rain hindered our advance.雨阻碍了我们前进。
  3. Heavy snow hindered construction work.大雪阻碍了建筑工程的进展。
  4. Don't hinder him on his progress.不要妨碍他的进步。
  5. 1
  6. I was hindered by the heavy traffic.拥挤的交通耽误了我。
S+~+sb's v -ing
  1. Nobody wants to hinder your doing that.谁也不想阻止你做那件事。
  2. Such interruptions will only hinder our reaching a solution.这种干扰将会阻碍我们找出解决问题的方法。
  3. I have much business that has hindered my answering your letter.我有很多事使我不能早日给你复信。
  4. The mud hindered their advancing quickly.泥泞使他们无法快速前进。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
hinder from (v.+prep.)
    阻碍,使不能 stop (sb) from doing sthhinder sb from v-ing

    The crowd hindered him from leaving.

    人群挡着他,使他走不开。

    Your arrival hindered me from leaving.

    你的到达使我不走了。

    The parents hindered their children from playing on the railroad tracks.

    父母阻止孩子们在铁轨上玩耍。

    Don't let me hinder you from going.

    不要让我影响你走。

    That hindered him from going further.

    那使他不能继续向前。

    I was hindered from getting here earlier.

    我因受阻不能早到这里。

hinder in (v.+prep.)
    阻碍,暂时阻挡 stop (sb) from doing sth temporarilyhinder sb in sth/v-ing

    Don't hinder me in my work.

    不要妨碍我的工作。

    You're hindering me in work by talking all the time.

    你老说话妨碍我工作。

    That hindered him in carrying out his plan.

    那使他不能执行他的计划。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • hinder irritatingly令人不高兴地妨碍
  • hinder painfully讨厌地阻碍
  • hinder tremendously极大地阻碍
  • hinder unendurably不可容忍地妨碍
~+介词
  • be hindered by被…所阻碍
  • hinder from阻碍,使不能
  • hinder in妨碍,暂时阻挡

经典引文

  • The female of the species emitted a luminous glow from the hinder end of their bodies.

    出自:H. Read
  • These pleasures do hinder me in my business.

    出自:S. Pepys
  • What's to hinder other people from liking one another?

    出自:J. G. Holland
  • Economic difficulties hindered the Labour Government's attempts at social reform.

    出自:F. Spalding
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