音标:[bɑ:] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 条, 棒, 酒吧, 栅, 障碍物
vt. 禁止, 阻挡, 妨碍
[计] 棒形图
n. a counter where you can obtain food or drink
n. a rigid piece of metal or wood; usually used as a fastening or obstruction or weapon
n. an obstruction (usually metal) placed at the top of a goal
n. (meteorology) a unit of pressure equal to a million dynes per square centimeter
词型变化:名词复数形式 : bars ; 过去分词 : barred ; 过去式 : barred ; 现在分词 : barring ; 第三人称单数 : bars
考试类型:[高考/四级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词89%
动词11%

bar的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. There are several bars in the hotel.这家旅馆里有好几个酒吧。
  2. A bar of chocolate is enough to stop his crying.一条巧克力就可以让他不哭了。
  3. There's a strong bar on the door.门上有一个很坚固的闩。
  4. There is a burning man hovering in the air over a grille in the Smoldering Corpse Bar.有一个焚烧中的人,飘浮在冒烟尸体酒吧的铁栅上方。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. After the bombing, the whole area was barred to the public.轰炸后,整个地区禁止公众通行。
  2. The members voted to bar women from the club.会员表决不让妇女加入该俱乐部。
  3. I will bar no honest man to my house.我不会阻止任何诚实的人到我家里来。
  4. Be sure to bar all the doors before you leave.在离开前, 务必把所有的门都闩上。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Be sure to bar all the doors before you leave.在离开前,务必把所有的门都闩上。
  2. Soldiers barred the way and we couldn't go any farther.军队挡住了路,我们不能再往前走。
  3. The convention barred the use of the poison gas in war.这项公约禁止在战争中使用毒气。
  4. My mother barred smoking at the dinner-table.我母亲禁止(我们)吃饭时抽烟。
  5. 1
  6. After the bombing the whole area was barred to the public.轰炸后,整个地区被禁止通行。
  7. The empty house was barred for the door and windows.那间空房子的门窗都被关死了。
  8. All talking is barred in the library.图书馆内禁止说话。
用作名词(n.)
  1. I went to the store for a candy bar and two bars of soap.我到商店买了一块冰糖和两块肥皂。
  2. There were bars across the windows of the prison.牢房的窗户上都有铁条。
  3. Poor health may be a bar to success in life.健康欠佳可能成为人生中取得成功的障碍。
  4. There are several bars in the hotel.旅馆中有好几间酒吧。
  5. He opened a snack bar.他开了一家快餐店。
  6. The man served a term behind bars.这个人在狱中服过一段刑。
  7. He will retire from the bar.他将从律师工作离职。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
bar from (v. + prep.)
    禁止(接近/做…) forbid sb from sth or doing sthbar sb from sth/v-ing

    The member voted to bar women from the club.

    会员表决不让妇女加入该俱乐部。

    Nothing could bar them from meeting each other.

    什么也不能阻止他们见面。

    After the member was caught cheating, he was barred from the club.

    那位会员行骗被抓住后,被开除出会。

    The doctor was barred from practising after he was proved guilty of improper behaviour.

    那位医生被证实有不轨行为后,被禁止行医。

    Hunters are barred from wildlife sanctuaries.

    野生动物保护区内禁止狩猎。

    He has been barred from playing for two weeks because of bad behaviour.

    他因行为失于检点而被禁参赛两周。

bar in1 (v. + adv.)
    关在里面 lock in with barbar sb ⇔ in

    She barred herself in so no one could get at her.

    她把自己锁在屋里,所以没有人能接近她。

bar in2 (v. + prep.)
    关在里面 lock in with barbar sb in sth

    He barred himself in the room and thought how to do next.

    他把自己关在屋里,考虑下一步该怎么办。

    The horses died in the fire because they were barred in the hut.

    马在失火时被烧死,因为它们被关在了马棚里。

bar out (v. + adv.)
    关在外面 lock out or exclude with barbar sb ⇔ out

    The children cried when they couldn't get into the house; their mother had barred them out.

    孩子们进不了屋,又哭又叫,他们的妈妈把他们关在了门外。

bar up (v. + adv.)
    关上,拦住 block with barsbar sth ⇔ up

    When the family left the house for the winter, they barred the windows up.

    他们全家冬天离开住宅去避寒时,把窗户全部关上了。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • bar a passage阻止通过
  • bar a road拦在路上
  • bar the way挡路
~+副词
  • bar determinedly坚决禁止
  • bar harshly严厉禁止
  • bar legally合法阻拦
  • bar strongly竭力阻止
  • bar unfeelingly无情地禁止
  • bar unkindly非善意地禁止
  • bar utterly绝对禁止
~+介词
  • bar against foreign intercourse禁止与外国交往
  • bar from阻挡
  • bar sb from a competition禁止某人参加比赛
  • bar with light露出一道曙光
用作名词 (n.)
名词+~
  • a candy bar一块冰糖
  • a chocolate bar一块巧克力
  • a gold bar一根金条
  • an iron bar一根铁条
介词+~
  • metals in bar金属条
~+介词
  • a bar of chocolate一块巧克力
  • a bar of gold一根金条
  • a bar of soap一条肥皂

经典引文

  • Thereby fixing a permanent bar against any relief.

    出自:Burke
  • Disparity in years..is not invariably a bar to harmony.

    出自:L. A. G. Strong
  • Is there anything here that barreth those that be under the patriarch of Alexandria..to appeal to the see apostolic?

    出自:N. Harpsfield
  • I will bar no honest man my house.

    出自:2 Henry IV,Shakespeare
  • A Disease..barrs us of some Pleasures, but procures us others.

    出自:R. L
  • Last from her own home-circle..They barr'd her.

    出自:Tennyson
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