音标:[iks'klu:d] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vt. 除外, 排除, 排斥
[医] 除外(诊断)
v. prevent from being included or considered or accepted
v. prevent from entering; shut out
v. lack or fail to include
词型变化:过去分词 : excluded ; 现在分词 : excluding ; 第三人称单数 : excludes ; 过去式 : excluded
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

exclude的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. At this stage we cannot entirely exclude the possibility of staff cuts.在目前这个阶段,我们还不能完全排除裁员的可能性。
  2. I mean the last thing we would think about is to exclude the children from this plan.我的意思是,我们绝不会考虑把孩子们排除在这个计划之外的。
  3. Thick curtains help to exclude street noises.厚窗帘有助于隔绝街上的噪音。
  4. The court excluded the improperly obtained evidence.法院不接受非正常渠道获得的证据

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The price excludes accommodation.价格不含住宿。
  2. Closing the windows excludes street noises.关窗使街上吵闹的声音不能进来。
  3. The police have excluded the possibility that the kidnappers have run away.警方已排除了绑架者逃走的可能性。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
exclude from (v.+prep.)
    把…排斥〔排除〕于…之外 keep (sth/sb) out of (sth); prevent (sb) from entering (sth he wishes to enter)exclude sb/sth from sth/v-ing

    We can exclude the possibility of total loss from our calculations.

    我们可以在预测中把彻底失败的可能性排除在外。

    The university had no right to exclude the student from the examination.

    学校无权阻止这位学生参加考试。

    Nobody can be excluded from blame.

    人人都可能受到责备。

    People under 21 are excluded from joining the club.21

    岁以下的人不得参加这个俱乐部。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • exclude outside interference排除外来干扰
  • exclude the possibility of danger排除危险的可能性
~+副词
  • exclude deliberately故意排除
  • exclude entirely〔utterly〕 exclude完全排除
~+介词
  • exclude from使…不得进入,把…排除在外,拒绝
  • exclude sb from a position撤销某人的职务
  • exclude sb from getting in不准某人入内

经典引文

  • When Branches are so thick..that they..exclude the sun.

    出自:Evelyn
  • A wire gate [was] fitted to the gallery stairs, so that he could..be excluded from the studio.

    出自:G. Maxwell
【近义词】
【反义词】

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学英语单词
accounting reorganization
acid rains
adhesion zone
affination sugar
allocrine
axial preload
bacon strips
bakey
be comfortable with
blade type trowelling machine
brain-washings
calcined potash
campo alegre de lourdes
chromaticity printing
coinversion
cutanous
cutensil
demonetarize
denomination
derive nutrients
diablotin
discharging choke coil
distortion measuring equipment
dolichoderus
downy poplars
Drassmarkt
embedded fonts
equivalent-barotropic model
fettucine Alfredo
fiddle face
final anode
fission(Fs)
flabellina rubrolineata
folliculi lymphaticus
galganis
GMA pallet
gobbier
gpl(gram per liter)
groomsmaid
growthist
half-chances
hatchette
herpetiform measles
income from investment
infrared file transfer
jams out
junk dnas
kit-bags
let someone into
mandamuses
meadowlike
microclimatologist
mix variance
momentary speed adjusting device
needle-type clothing
Neuvy-Grandchamp
nisga'a
non-recurring items
nonmetals
nunk
OHGS
omit
output pad
paillards
parachrysotile
parameter selection mechanism
passive method
phalangeals
printer character set
process equipment
pyrophosphorous acid
Quashee
rationes decidendi
reciprocal law failure
rocket grenade experiment
rub fastness
Rustburg
sals
short rib side
Sinsin
sklavin
slumpiest
sporule
spring point
spring-loaded quilled type indirect pilot
sundry customers
supercompiler
symbol pulse
Taksimo
task priority dispatching
telegram relating to water marks
the light of day
thought-ful
trading-standards
true to oneself
urosein
valve dissipation
varietal characteristic
weather-proof finish
weighted-count
womenswear
WSW