音标:[di'raiv] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vt. 得自
vi. 起源
v. obtain
v. come from
v. develop or evolve from a latent or potential state
v. come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example
词型变化:过去分词 : derived ; 第三人称单数 : derives ; 现在分词 : deriving ; 过去式 : derived
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词100%

derive的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. We shall derive much benefit from reading good novels.我们将从优秀小说中获得很大好处。
  2. We derive our sustenance from the land.我们从土地获取食物。
  3. One kind of vacation is camping, from which many Americans derive pleasure and benefit.露营是一种度假方式,许多美国人从中得到乐趣,受益匪浅。
  4. If we start some a year earlier, we shall derive the benefits a year earlier.我们如果早开始一年,我们可以早得利一年
  5. The two attitudes derive from different historical perspectives.这两种态度产生于不同的历史观点。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
derive from (v.+prep.)
    由…起源 take as a starting-point, source or origin fromderive from sth

    The word derives from French.

    这个词来自法语。

    English derives in the main from the common Germanic stock.

    英语主要源于日耳曼语系。

    His popularity derives from his easiness.

    他讨人喜欢是由于他为人随和。

    derive sth from sb/sth/v-ing

    We can derive great pleasure from our studies.

    我们可以从读书研究中获得极大的乐趣。

    He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father.

    他对文学的爱好是受他父亲的影响。

    A scholar derives knowledge from reading.

    学者读书获得知识。

    Many English words are derived from Latin and Greek.

    英语很多词源自于拉丁文和希腊文。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • derive knowledge获得知识
  • derive pleasure获得乐趣
~+副词
  • derive corruptly败坏源于
  • derive essentially基本起源于
  • derive primarily最初源于
  • derive recently最近源于
  • derive theoretically理论源于
  • derive ultimately最终源于
~+介词
  • derive from the common Germanic stock源于日耳曼语系
  • derive from one's easiness源于为人随和
  • derive from English源于英语
  • derive from one's popularity源于讨人喜欢
  • derive from the studies源于读书研究

经典引文

  • By my mother I derived am from Lionel Duke of Clarence.

    出自:1 Henry VI,Shakespeare
  • Stevie did not seem to derive any personal gratification from what he had done.

    出自:J. Conrad
  • If they could derive advantage from betraying you, betray you they would.

    出自:R. Macaulay
  • Tambo and Bones..played the instruments from which their names are derived.

    出自:J. Barth
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学英语单词
'says
abandon an anchor
account template
action ex delicts
aggregate transfer rate
allensworth
alpha decay
amphiumas
anti-ballistic missile launcher
araboascorbie acid
available sugar
balaenopteridaes
basket ashes
body notch
bookcrossed
booty text
brown coal pitch
carbon-drop
caudate
central defender
chemophobia
chymic
color video scope
compactest
cotgrave
cumi
data-linkage
dependence graph
discrete-part manafacturing
disposal in the form of scrap
dressing chamber
drongoe
electric shaver
electrodesication
Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics
eye color
filter resistance
first sketch drawing
fishing account
fortwo
franz josef is
genuflectors
genus staurikosauruss
geometric method
globe digester
Grundmann aldehyde synthesis
ihm
interconnected control
intermembranous part
ion exchange capacity
Kalakh
Kovna
kulis
Larat, Pulau
laxament
leper colony
lock seamer
low permeable
multiterminal HVDC transmission system
Nkourala
nonemployers
number unobtainable tone
Pavlovskiy
pentagonite
periodic rejuvenation of the oldline
phacelia campanularias
physics of metal
pre-tax operating profit
presorts
purochemical
rankling
relieve somebody of
self centering punch
self-assured
Shankar,Uday
smoke-room
spacing braking
spina ischialis
stochastic heating
sub-address code
synethogamety
synonymise
teaching-related
thiolysis
tie in clause
toothful
total-radiation fluxmeter
Trachelospermum cathayanum
trexlertown
tubthumped
twinch
two-sided exponential distribution
universal tube drill
verbal reasoning quotient
visible light detector
wind the horn
wing-mounted
World Wide Name
wosas
WRAF
wtr.
zip-out