单词：gain
vt. 得到, 增进, 赚到
vi. 获利, 增加
[计] 增益
v. obtain advantages, such as points, etc.
v. increase or develop
v. earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研]
gain的用法和样例：
例句
- No pain, no gain.不劳则无获。
- He has no aspiration for fame or gain.他不图名利。
- It is not for the love of gain that he does so.他这样做并非为了得什么好处。
- You will gain experience if nothing more in that job.如果这个工作没什么突出的,你至少可以获得经验。
- It's the first time we've ever had the power to gain knowledge at our fingertips.人们第一次有了这样的能力,可以在指尖轻松的获得知识。
- After swimming for an hour, he finally gained the shore.他游了一小时后,终于到达岸边。
- Did you gain weight after you stopped exercising.在你停止锻炼之后,你的体重增加了吗?
- I did not gain very much by my inspection.我这样细看一番收获并不太大。
- They gain in security what they lose in liberty.他们从安全中得到了他们在自由中所失去的东西。
- The clock on my computer gains a minute every day.我电脑上的时间每天快一分钟。
常见句型
- This clock neither gains nor loses.这钟不快不慢。
- The man gained a lot in the business, but he lost the respect of his friends.那个人做这买卖赚了很多钱,但他却失去了朋友们对他的尊敬。
- He gained the rank of Colonel.他获得上校军衔。
- Many countries have gained national independence after prolonged struggles.许多国家经过长期斗争而获得了民族独立。
- I gained my experience.我获得了经验。
- To gain a complete mastery of English, one must study very hard.要想精通英语就必须刻苦努力。
- They gained the game with ease.他们很轻松地赢得了这场比赛。
- He fought bravely in many battles and gained their respect.在多次战役中他英勇作战,从而赢得了大家的尊敬。
- He gained the admiration of the whole world.他受到全世界的钦佩。
- The soldiers fought hard and began to gain ground.士兵们奋力作战,开始占领敌军阵地。
- The sick man gained ground after being near death.那病人在生命垂危之后又挺了过来。
- Under strict management his business gained ground.在严格的管理下,他的生意有了起色。
- He has had a hard time in his new business but he is gaining ground now.他起初干这一行时吃了一些苦头,现在有进展了。
- The car is gaining speed.那辆轿车正在加速。
- Within two weeks, she gained five pounds in weight.两周内她的体重增加了5磅。
- My watch gains two minutes every day.我的表每天快两分钟。
- The swimmer gained the shore.游泳者游到了岸边。
- We cut a path through the forest and gained the river next day.我们在林中辟出一条小路,于第二天到达河边。
- Finally we gained the summit of the mountain.我们终于到达了山顶。
- Our car gained the main street.我们的车子开到大马路上。
- Having overcome a lot of difficulties we gained our destination at last.克服了许多困难之后我们终于到达了目的地。 1
- Nothing can be gained without an effort.没有不劳而获的东西。
- His persistence gained him victory.他的毅力使他获得了胜利。
- Her talent and hard work gained her success as an artist.她作为一名艺术家,靠其天资和勤奋获得了成功。
- His misfortune gained him much sympathy.他的不幸使他得到许多同情。
- He put a lot of money into the firm with the hope of gain in the future.他在这家公司投资很多,希望以后获得利润。
- The gain is greater than the loss.收益大于损失。
- A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。
- We shouldn't seek after comfort, personal fame and gain.我们不应该贪图安逸,追名逐利。
- He prefers the public welfare to personal gain.他把公众福利放在个人利益之上。
- He will do anything for gain.只要有利可图,他什么事都干得出来。
- He did it as much out of kindness as for financial gain.他既是出于好意也是为了经济利益而做了此事。
- Gains cannot offset losses.得不偿失。
- No gains without pains.不劳则无获。
- His ill-gotten gains have made him a rich man.他的不义之财使他成了富翁。
- They see gains of five to ten per cent this spring.今春他们的利润增长百分之五到百分之十。
- A gain in health is a good thing.增强体质是一件好事。
- The gain in weight of the cattle over a period of weeks was recorded.牛在几周的时间内所增加的重量都做了记录。
- Increase of wealth is not always a gain to one's happiness.财富的增加并非总是幸福的增加。
- The baby had a gain of half a pound in weight last week.这个婴儿上周长了半磅。
- Stocks this week has shown a significant gain over last week's prices.本周股票价格比上周显著上扬。
- There has been a gain of two cents in the value of the pound against the dollar.英镑与美元兑换的比价增加了2美分。
- Unemployment was high despite the gains of the civil rights movement.尽管民权运动有所进展,失业率仍然很高。
- The price of gold fell again today following yesterday's gains.黄金价格继昨天回升之后今天再度下跌。
- Agriculture has made rapid gains in recent years.最近几年农业迅速取得了成效。
- We must consolidate and expand our gains in trade.我们必须巩固和扩大贸易的收益。
常用短语
- 通过…而取得进展 be improved by sthgain by sth
You can only gain by further study.
只有更进一步地学习,你才能提高。
Your side has obviously gained by the change.
这一改变对你方显然有利。
The man supplying the capital expected to gain considerably by the enterprise.
提供资金的人期望从企业中得到相当大的收益。
gain sth by sth/v-ingWe gain our experience by degrees.
我们的经验是逐步得来的。
He gained entry into the building by means of a bribe to the guard.
他通过贿赂卫兵而获准进入大楼。
He gained his livelihood by teaching English.
他靠教英语为生。
A good command of English can only be gained by constant practice.
只有不断地实践才能对英语应用自如。
There is nothing to be gained by waiting any longer.
再等待也没有什么好处。
- 从…获得利益 take advantage fromgain from sth
He hopes to gain from his crime.
他想靠犯罪牟利。
They will gain from the training.
在那种训练中,他们会有长进的。
The students gained from military training.
学生们在军训中有收获。
They gained greatly from this experiment.
在这次实验中,他们收获很大。
gain sth from sb/sthI gained a good deal of enlightenment from him.
我从他那里获得许多启迪。
I gained a lot from my former experiences.
我从以前的经验中受益匪浅。
Men gained rich experience both from their success and from their failures.
人们从成功和失败中获得丰富的经验。
He gained all this information from books, not from direct experience.
这些知识他都是从书本里,而不是从直接体验中学来的。
- 前进，取得进步 go forward; make progress
- 在…(方面)增加; 增长 increase ingain in sth
You gained in wheat but lost in cotton.
你们在小麦方面赢利,在棉花方面却亏损。
He is gaining in weight after his recovery from illness.
他病愈以后体重增加了。
They have gained in strength.
他们的力量增强了。
Alfred is a person who never seems to gain in wisdom, no matter how painful the results of his actions may be.
艾尔弗雷德是这样一个人,不管他的行为会产生多么痛苦的后果,似乎都不会使他聪明些。
gain sth in v-ingShe has already gained some experience in teaching.
她已取得一些教学经验。
- 超过 outstrip; surpass; exceed
- 争取过来 win over; convertgain sb ⇔ over
They have gained him over.
他们把他争取了过来。
They gained him over in the debate.
他们在辩论中说服了他。
They expect to gain over a lot of converts.
他们指望能争取许多改变信仰的人。
The new leader's popularity gained over many members of the opposing party.
新领导深孚众望,把反对党的许多成员都争取过来了。
I don't think you will succeed in gaining him over to our side.
我认为你无法将他争取到我们这一边来。
- 争取过来 win over; convertgain sth over sb
Tom is trying to gain an advantage over me by getting Dick's support.
汤姆想通过得到迪克的支持而胜过我。
词汇搭配
- gain a living谋生,维持生计
- gain a prize获奖
- gain a wide knowledge获得广博的知识
- gain approval得到批准〔认可〕
- gain ground有进步,有起色,占优势
- gain impetus获得动力
- gain land from sea围海滩垦地
- gain momentum获得势头
- gain one's interest获得利益
- gain one's point贯彻自己的意见
- gain permission获得准许
- gain possession of sth获得〔占有〕某物
- gain recognition得到承认
- gain sb's attention吸引某人注意
- gain speed增加速度
- gain strength恢复体力
- gain success获得成功
- gain the battle打胜仗
- gain time(故意)拖延时间,争取时间,(钟表)走得快
- gain wealth获得财富
- gain weight(人)发胖,(牲畜)长膘
- gain wind占上风
- gain a lot大有好转
- gain daily一天天好转
- gain finally最终到达
- gain greatly收获很大
- gain obviously显然有利
- gain significantly大大提高
- gain steadily稳步赶上
- gain over把…争取到自己一边,说服
- gain by从…中获得利益
- gain from在…收获,从…中获益
- gain in增加,增进,积累,获得,在…方面增进
- gain in experience积累经验
- gain in favour更加受欢迎
- gain in health恢复健康
- gain in influence扩大影响
- gain in knowledge增长知识
- gain in speed增加速度
- gain in strength恢复体力
- gain in weight增加体重
- gain on〔upon〕接近,逼近,逐渐赶上,追上,跑得比…快,超过
- gain on sb in a race比赛中赶上某人
- gain an advantage over胜过,占优势,占上风
- gain with an effort努力获得
- achieve gains得到利益
- consolidate one's gains巩固自己的成果
- count one's gains计算收益
- nullify a gain使无利可图
- seek gain牟利
- considerable gains显著提高
- enormous gain巨大的收获
- gradual gain逐渐加快
- ill-gotten gains不义之财
- personal gain个人利益
- petty gains小便宜
- substantial gain巨大的进展
- tangible gain实际的收益
- tremendous gain巨大的收获
- capital gains资本收益
- economic gains经济收益
- material gains物质利益
- voltage gains电压增高
- greedy after gain贪得无厌
- greedy for gain贪得无厌
- be blinded by the love of gain利令智昏
- greedy of gain贪得无厌
- a gain in efficiency效率的增加
- a gain in weight体重增加
- a gain of one pound增加一磅
- a gain to knowledge知识的增进
- a gain to one's happiness幸福的增进
经典引文
(After long fightyng) bothe parties departed without either greate gain or losse.
出自：Joseph HallGreedy as they were of gain, they seldom became rich.
出自：Ld MacaulayThe dull, flat voice gained a trace of animation.
出自：I. FlemingHis ideas on Church Reform..gained him a good deal of respect.
出自：W. GoldingPsychoanalysis..can gain access to the contents of the Unconscious.
出自：E. Gellner
- v.
- achieve
- advance
- capture
- earn
- gather
- get
- increase
- progress
- reach
- win n.
- achievement
- advancement
- benefit
- improvement
- income
- return
- winnings
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英语口语
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考研英语