音标:[win] ; 柯林斯词典等级:5 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vt. 赢得, 打胜, 成功
vi. 获胜, 达到, 影响
n. 胜利, 赢, 收益
n. a victory (as in a race or other competition)
v. be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious
词型变化:过去式 : won ; 过去分词 : won ; 现在分词 : winning ; 第三人称单数 : wins ; 名词复数形式 : wins
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
动词92%
名词8%

win的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. That horse is a cinch to win the next race.那匹马在下一场比赛中肯定赢。
  2. She has a fervent desire to win.她有著强烈的获胜欲望。
  3. She needs to win this point to level the score.她要赢得这一分才能将比分扳平。
  4. He is expected to win the game with ease.预计他在比赛中会轻易获胜。
  5. She sat for scholarship but failed to win it.她参加奖学金考试但未能获得。
  6. Her performance won her much critical acclaim.她的表演大获评论界赞颂。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The team has chalked up its fifth win in a row.这队一连五次取得胜利。
  2. The unexpected win boosted the team's morale.意外的胜利鼓舞了全队的士气。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Tom and Harry won.汤姆和哈里赢了。
  2. He's winning.他要赢了。
  3. The baby's a boy after all, so you win!这婴儿果真是男孩,你猜对了!
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Which side won the match?哪一方赢了这场比赛?
  2. They won the basketball match.他们打赢了这场篮球赛。
  3. He won a bronze medal.他得了铜牌。
  4. We shall win greater victories in the future.我们将取得更大的胜利。
  5. She won her diploma in only three years.她仅用3年时间就取得了毕业文凭。
  6. Last year they also won a rich harvest.他们去年又获得了丰收。
  7. The speaker soon won his audience.演讲人很快赢得了听众的好感。
  8. She can't win new friends there, though she's tried.虽然经过努力,她在那儿仍交不到新朋友。
  9. You have won me.你算是把我说服了。
  10. 1
  11. The battle was won and the enemy defeated, but we suffered heavy losses.战斗胜利了,敌人被击败,但是我们也受了很大的损失。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. That invention won him a medal.那项发明为他赢得了一枚奖章。
  2. His genuine kindness of heart will win him many friends.他那真正善良的心会使他赢得许多朋友。
  3. The book won him reputation.这本书为他赢得了名望。
  4. The invention won him a fame.这项发明使他出了名。
  5. She can quickly win her the friendship of her classmates.她能很快赢得同学们的友谊。
  6. By her hard work she won herself fame and fortune.靠勤奋的工作她名利双收。
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
  1. By her hard work she won a place for herself in the school team.经过努力奋斗,她为自己在校队里赢得一席之地。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. I've won her to try again.我说服她再试一试。
  2. I have won him to agree with us.我已说服他同意我们的意见。
  3. We have won them to support us.我们已说服他们支持我们。
  4. He won his father to buy him a new car.他说服他父亲为他买一辆新汽车。
用作名词(n.)
  1. They had a big win on the football pools.他们在足球彩票上赢了很多钱。
  2. Four more wins and the team will clinch the championship.这个队再赢4场就会最终赢得冠军称号。
  3. This season we've had three wins and two defeats.这个赛季我们3胜2负。
  4. His gambling losses exceeded his wins.他赌博输多赢少。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
win against (v.+prep.)
    战胜…,打赢… obtain as the result of fighting, competition, etc.win against sb/sth

    We win against all obstacles.

    我们克服了一切障碍,取得了胜利。

    We will win against his team.

    我们将打败他的队。

    It will be impossible for me to win against him.

    我不可能战胜他。

    In the basketball game we won against them by the heavy score of 48 to 22.

    这场篮球赛,我们以48比22的悬殊比分打败了他们。

win at (v.+prep.)
    获胜; 赢得 gain a victory in a game, event , etc.; gain sth such as money, a prize, etc.win at sth

    John is so lucky, he always wins at cards.

    约翰真幸运,他玩牌总是赢。

    win sth at sth

    Did you win any money at the races today?

    在今天的赛马中你赢钱了吗?

    Jim won most of the prizes at the Games.

    吉姆夺得了运动会上的大部分奖品。

win away (v.+adv.)
    争取过来 cause sb to change his loyalty from sb/sthwin sb ⇔ away

    His action might encourage the party to try to win more members away from the opposition party.

    他的行动可能会鼓励该党从对立的党派中争取过来更多的成员。

win back (v.+adv.)
    重新获得,夺回 regain sth/sbwin sb/sth ⇔ back

    What can I do to win my wife back?

    我该怎么办才能重新夺回我的妻子?

    There is still time to win him back by gentle persuasion.

    还有时间通过婉言说服工作把他争取回来。

    The team is determined to win the prize back next year!

    那个球队决心明年夺回奖牌!

    She has managed to win him back.

    她终于又获得了他的爱情。

    He has won back their favour.

    他重新获得了他们的青睐。

win free
    争得自由或成功 become free or successful
win out (v.+adv.)
    战胜,胜过 gain a victory over sb/sthwin out

    She finally won out.

    最后她终于取得了胜利。

    I know that whatever you try, you're sure to win out in spite of early difficulties.

    我知道无论你做什么,尽管开始有重重困难,但肯定最终会成功的。

    win out

    This is a life-and-death struggle concerning who will win out.

    这是一场关系到谁战胜谁的生死斗争。

    Correct ideas will certainly win out against erroneous ones.

    正确意见必将战胜错误意见。

    Our product is sure to win out over those of our competitors.

    我们的产品肯定会优于我们对手的产品。

    win sth ⇔ out

    Good will win out evil.

    善最终会战胜恶。

win over〔round〕 (v.+adv.)
    战胜,胜过 score a victory overIf they think they are going to win over us by refusing to make any concession, they are mistaken.要是他们认为只要拒绝作任何让步就可以取得对我们的胜利,那他们就错了。
win through1 (v.+adv.)
    帮助某人恢复健康 help sb to recover from illnessHis life was almost despaired of, but his strong constitution won through.他几乎没有救活的希望了,但他的体质好,终于恢复了健康。
win through2 (v.+prep.)
    通过…获得…; 渡过 gain sth through sth or doing sth; pull through difficulties, etc.win through sth

    He won through the hardships of his early life.

    他熬过了早年的苦难生活。

    We won through all difficulties.

    我们克服重重困难而取得成功。

    win sth through sth/v-ing

    We won victory through protracted struggle.

    经过长期的斗争,我们取得了胜利。

    They have won a lot of money through gambling.

    他们赌博赢了很多钱。

    World peace can be won only through determined struggle of the people of the whole world.

    世界和平只有通过全世界人民的坚决斗争才能取得。

win to (v.+prep.)
    说服; 参加; 接受 persuade sb to join a group or accept an ideawin sb to sth

    If anyone objects, we will win him to agreement .

    假如有人反对,我们就说服他同意。

    His forceful speeches have won many young people to the Party.

    他那有说服力的演讲使得许多年轻人加入了该党。

    He speaks so well that he should be able to win most of the committee to his opinion.

    他很能说,准能使委员会的大多数成员接受他的观点。

win upon (v.+prep.)
    吸引,获得…的好感 exercise increasing attraction upon; gain favour or influence withwin upon sb

    Her beauty won upon everybody.

    她的美貌吸引了每一个人。

    She won upon him by degrees.

    她逐渐获得他的好感。

    This theory will win upon them.

    这个理论将会使他们感兴趣。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • win a bronze medal获得铜牌
  • win a fortune获得财产
  • win a harvest获得丰收
  • win a lady赢得一女郎的欢心
  • win a prize得奖
  • win a reputation赢得好名声
  • win a victory赢得胜利
  • win achievements取得成绩
  • win award获得奖学金
  • win championship获得冠军
  • win friendship赢得友谊
  • win honour争光
  • win independence赢得独立
  • win money赢钱
  • win new friends交新朋友
  • win sb a place使…赢得一席之地
  • win sb praises使…获得赞扬
  • win sb reputation使…获得荣誉
  • win sb the fame使…赢得名声
  • win sb time使…赢得时间
  • win sb trust使…赢得信任
  • win scholarship获得奖学金
  • win success获得成功
  • win the argument赢得辩论
  • win the ball game赢球
  • win the battle打胜仗
  • win the beauty contest赢得选美比赛
  • win the competition赢得竞争
  • win the diploma取得文凭
  • win the election赢得选举
  • win the game赢得比赛
  • win the golden cup赢得金杯
  • win the harbour进港
  • win the match赢得比赛
  • win the national liberation赢得民族解放
  • win the place获得名次
  • win the race赢得比赛
  • win the shore抵达岸边
  • win the top of the mountain到达山顶
  • win the war赢得战争
~+副词
  • win by chance偶然获胜
  • win soon不久获得
  • win certainly必将获得
  • win competitively取决于竞争地获胜
  • win decisively果断地取胜
  • win easily轻易得胜
  • win effectually奏效地获胜
  • win fairly公平获得
  • win finally最终获胜
  • win gallantly勇敢地战胜
  • win intrepidly勇敢地获胜
  • win laboriously艰难获胜
  • win phenomenally非凡地获得
  • win purely侥幸获得
  • win spectacularly获得巨大的胜利
  • win strategically战略上地获胜
  • win substantially实质性的获胜
  • win treacherously背信弃义地获胜
  • win away把(某人)争取过来
  • win back the prize把奖品夺回来
  • win back the world respect重新赢得世界敬重
  • win out最终获得成功
  • win over把…争取过来,说服
  • win round争取过来
  • win through最终获得成功
~+介词
  • win against在(不利的)情况下获胜
  • win against all obstacles克服障碍而获胜
  • win at cards赢牌
  • win at racing赛跑得胜
  • win by eight points to three以8∶3赢了
  • win from从…赢来
  • win of从…赢来
  • win over战胜
  • win through战胜…取得胜利
  • win upon everybody使人人叹服
  • win with a score of six-five以六比五获胜
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • celebrate a win庆祝胜利
  • chalk up a win取得胜利
  • have three wins and no defeats三战全胜
形容词+~
  • another win又一次得胜
  • big win赢了很多
  • more wins再赢
  • the first win首次获胜
介词+~
  • with 14 wins,4 losses and 4 draws以14胜4负4平的成绩
~+介词
  • win against sb胜某人一局
  • win over sb胜某人一局

经典引文

  • The new champions..well deserved their win.

    出自:Times
  • The victory for equality of rights was won.

    出自:R. Niebuhr
  • People sometimes become invalids in order to win sympathy.

    出自:D. Carnegie
  • His strategic aim is to win the credit for solving the deficit problem.

    出自:Independent

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a whole new ballgame
activity queue
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Zuidhorn