音标:['krʌmbl] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
v. (使)粉碎, (使)成为碎屑, 瓦解, 崩溃, 败落
v. fall apart
v. break or fall apart into fragments
词型变化:现在分词 : crumbling ; 过去分词 : crumbled ; 过去式 : crumbled ; 第三人称单数 : crumbles ; 名词复数形式 : crumbles
考试类型:[托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词94%
名词6%

crumble的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. The masonry of the old building began to crumble.旧楼房的砖石结构开始崩落。
  2. The earthquake made the wall sink and start to crumble.这次地震把这堵墙震得下陷并开始崩塌。
  3. He crumbled the bread in his fingers.他用手指把面包捏碎了。
  4. Even these hard parts may crumble to dust.甚至这些坚硬的部分也会破碎成粉末。
  5. His dearest hopes crumbled to nothing.他最大的希成了泡影。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. This cake crumbles too easily.这种蛋糕太容易碎了。
  2. Our hopes crumbled when the business went bankrupt.商行破产了,我们的希望也破灭了。
  3. Opposition to the new law soon crumbled.反对新法律的势力很快就瓦解了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He crumbled the bread in his fingers.他用手指把面包捻碎。

词汇搭配

  • crumble structure屑粒状结构
  • crumble to dust垮掉
  • crumble away逐渐碎裂,逐渐瓦解...

经典引文

  • Marbles with their deepest inscriptions crumble away.

    出自:Evelyn
  • The termites live on the Joshua tree,..crumbling the fortress from within.

    出自:D. C. Peattie
  • My father did not crumble at my mother's death.

    出自:G. Swift
【近义词】

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