音标：['tɒlәreit] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

vt. 宽容, 容许, 有耐力

v. recognize and respect (rights and beliefs of others)
v. have a tolerance for a poison or strong drug or pathogen or environmental condition

词型变化：过去分词 : tolerated ; 过去式 : tolerated ; 现在分词 : tolerating ; 第三人称单数 : tolerates
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]

词性分布：

动词100%

tolerate的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

The school cannot tolerate cheating on exams.该学校不容许在考试中有作弊现象。
We do not tolerate any form of discrimination.我们绝不容许歧视的存在。
He can not tolerate the extremes of heat in the desert.他忍受不住沙漠里的酷热。
I cannot tolerate your rudeness.我无法忍受你的粗鲁。
I cannot tolerate your bad manners.我不能容忍你的无礼行为。
We definitely can not tolerate such carelessness.我们决不能容忍这样的粗心。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

She can tolerate that rude fellow.她能容忍那个粗鲁的家伙。
How can you tolerate that pompous idiot?你怎么能容忍那个自大的糊涂虫?
The teacher won't tolerate any disorder.这位教师不容许有任何破坏秩序的现象存在。
We are also learning that truthful information, humanely conveyed, helps them tolerate pain better.我们还获悉,将真实情况妥当地告诉病人,有助于他们更好地忍受疼痛。
I can't tolerate his rudeness.我不能容忍他的粗鲁行为。
“I have tolerated her.”Oscar said,“But I have not loved her.”“我是让着她,”奥斯卡说,“但是我并不爱她。”

A childish idea like that can be amusedly tolerated.像那样幼稚的想法可以一笑置之。

S+～+ v -ing

The school cannot tolerate cheating on exams.学校不容许作弊。
The teacher cannot tolerate eating on the class.老师不容许在课堂上吃东西。
The government tolerates smoking but not taking drugs.该政府允许吸烟,但不允许吸毒。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

tolerate consciously有意识地容忍
tolerate generously宽宏大量地容忍
tolerate gently有礼貌地容忍
tolerate lazily懒散地忍受
tolerate legally法律上容许
tolerate morally道德上容许
tolerate patiently耐心地忍受

经典引文

It was incredible that they could tolerate the intense heat.
出自：L. Deighton

【近义词】

bear熊
stand站立
abide遵守
endure容忍
allow允许
accept接受
stomach胃
put up with忍受
stand for代表
suffer遭受
permit许可证
take拿
sustain支持
collude串通
have已经
brook小河
support支持
withstand对抗
put up放
digest摘要
stick out突出

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