音标:[sә'pɒ:t] ; 柯林斯词典等级:5 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 支持, 支撑, 援助, 供养, 支撑物
vt. 支援, 支撑, 帮助, 支持, 忍受, 供养, 证实
[计] 后援; 支持
n. the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities
n. aiding the cause or policy or interests of
n. something providing immaterial assistance to a person or cause or interest
n. a military operation (often involving new supplies of men and materiel) to strengthen a military force or aid in the performance of its mission
词型变化:过去分词 : supported ; 现在分词 : supporting ; 第三人称单数 : supports ; 过去式 : supported ; 名词复数形式 : supports
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词52%
名词48%

support的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The lawyer cite a previous case to support his argument.律师引用了以前的案例来支持他的论点。
  2. Will you use your influence to prevail upon them to support the suggestion?你能不能利用你的影响劝他们支持这个建议呢?
  3. The pillars support the weight of the roof.这些柱子支撑着屋顶的重量。
  4. Is this bridge strong enough to support heavy lorries?这座桥禁得住重型卡车通行吗?
  5. Her father supported her until she got married.她父亲抚养她直到她结婚。
  6. He needs a high income to support such a large family.他需要有高收入才能供养得起这样一个大家庭。
  7. Will the government provide money to support the arts?政府会拨款资助美术事业吗?
  8. Our company has tied up with another firm to support the show.我们公司和另一公司联合资助展览。
  9. These findings support my primary diagnosis.这些发现证实了我的初步诊断。
  10. Your testimony will support his plea of innocence.你的证言将证实他的无罪抗辩。
  11. They were all on fire to support the disaster area.他们都急切地要支援灾区。
  12. We are trying our utmost to support the construction of the border areas.我们尽力支援边疆建设。
  13. They were supported by a local band.当地的一支乐队为他们作助兴演出。
用作名词(n.)
  1. She spoke in support of the project.她发言支持这项计划。
  2. They hope to win mass support among the middle class.他们希望能赢得中产阶级的广泛支持。
  3. She was leaning on his arm for support.她靠在他的胳膊上寻求支撑。
  4. High back provides great support for your neck.高靠背可更好地支撑颈部。
  5. You have no title to ask for our support.你没有资格求我们援助。
  6. She dispensed with the financial support of her uncle.她放弃了她叔叔对她的经济援助。
  7. The child is dependent on his parents for support.这个小孩靠他的父母养活。
  8. A woman marries the first time for love, the second time for companionship, the third time for support, and the rest of the time just from habit.女人头一次结婚是为了爱,第二次为了可以有个伴儿,第三次是为了得到供养,以后几次是为了习惯。
  9. The statistics offer further support for our theory.这些统计数字为我们的理论提供了进一步的依据。
  10. The support has yet to be confirmed.助演尚未确定。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Walls support the roof.墙支撑着屋顶。
  2. You support the bottom of the box while I lift the top.你托着箱子底,我抬上部。
  3. Bill had to support Jill or she would have fallen to the floor.比尔只得扶住吉尔,不然她就会摔倒在地。
  4. Air, food and drink are necessary to support life.空气、食物和水是维持生命所不可缺少的。
  5. They do not support the new President.他们不拥护新当选的总统。
  6. She supported me emotionally.她从感情上给过我帮助。
  7. Support the army and cherish the people.拥军爱民。
  8. He has always supported the weaker party.他一直帮助力量较弱的一方。
  9. She supports birth control.她赞成计划生育。
  10. The results support my original idea.结果证明了我原先的想法。
  11. This evidence supports my argument that she is guilty.这一证据支持了我认为她有罪的推定。
  12. I can support the situation no longer.我再也无法容忍这种局面。
  13. His weakened body could never support another attack.他虚弱的身体经受不住另一次打击了。
  14. Which football team do you support?你是哪个足球队的球迷?
  15. They often support the local theatre.他们经常光顾当地的剧场。
  16. 1
  17. This branch needs to be supported.这根树枝需要支撑一下。
  18. The bridge is supported by three pillars.桥由三座桥墩支撑着。
  19. The floors of the building are supported by wooden beams.这座建筑物的楼板靠木梁支撑。
  20. He had to be supported home.他只得由人搀扶回家。
  21. Our school is supported by the government.政府赞助我校的办学费用。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. I hope you will support me in my efforts to discover the truth.在我努力寻求揭发真相时,希望你能帮助我。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Your support has meant a lot to me during this difficult time.在这困难时期,你的支持给了我很大的帮助。
  2. I am the only support of my family.我是唯一的养家人。
  3. On her shoulders falls the support of the whole family.供养全家的重担落在她的肩上。
  4. Don't bargain on getting any support from her; she's very selfish.别指望从她那里得到什么援助,她很自私。
  5. He deceived us into believing that he could give us moral support.他骗得我们相信他能给我们道义上的支持。
  6. The plan was doomed to fail by their refusal to give it any financial support.由于他们拒绝给予任何资助,该计划注定要失败。
  7. The organization withdrew its support on an ideological pretext.该组织以意识形态为借口撤回了支持。
  8. They threatened to cease financial support to the university.他们威胁要停止给这所大学经济援助。
  9. He provided emotional support for the children when their father died.他在那些孩子的父亲去世时给予他们感情上的关怀。
  10. Scholars have found little support for this interpretation.学者们没有找到多少证实这种解释的证据。
  11. The argument lacked support.这一论点缺乏证据。
  12. These beams are the main support of the building.这些桁条是这座建筑物的主要支撑物。
  13. The roof may need extra support.屋顶或许需要外加的支撑。
  14. One of the supports of the bridge collapsed.这座桥梁的一个支座倒坍了。
  15. Most large-scale buildings now have steel supports.现在多数大规模的建筑物都有钢材支座。
  16. He was a great support to us in our time of need.在我们需要的时候,他给了我们很大的帮助。
  17. The theatre had to close for lack of support.这家剧院顾客太少,只好关闭。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
support against (v.+prep.)
    支持(某人)反对 back sb against sb/sthsupport sb against sb/sth

    I support him against those who are finding fault with him.

    我支持他反对那些专挑他毛病的人。

support in (v.+prep.)
    在…方面支持 hold up in sthsupport sb in sth

    His family supported him in his decision.

    他的家人支持他的决定。

support on (v.+prep.)
    靠…支持〔撑〕 keep from falling by sth; hold up by sthsupport sb/oneself/sth on sth

    He supported the heavy box on his shoulders.

    他肩扛着那个重箱子。

    I can't support my wife and children on such a small salary.

    我薪水如此微薄,无法养活家小。

    She decided to support herself on her musical talents.

    她决定依靠自己的音乐才能养活自己。

    The bridge is supported on stone piers.

    桥由石墩支撑着。

    It is supported on a narrow base.

    它由一个狭窄的底座支撑着。

    The roof of the building is supported on pillars.

    这建筑的顶部是用支柱支撑的。

用作名词(n.)
come to sb's support
    援助某人 aid sb
in support
    后备的,准备给予支援的 in reserve; ready to give support
in support of
    证明…正确 proving sth trueHe even made some experiments in support of his views.为了证明他的看法正确,他甚至进行了一些实验。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • support a candidate支持某个候选人
  • support a cause支持某项事业
  • support a family养活一家人
  • support a leader支持某个领导人
  • support a motion赞成某项动议
  • support a policy支持某项政策
  • support a scheme支持某人的方案〔计划〕
  • support a statement证实一项声明有效
  • support an attack忍受攻击
  • support an idea支持某个想法
  • support life维持生命
  • support oneself振作精神
  • support sb's rudeness忍受某人的粗鲁
  • support the argument证明论点是对的
  • support the claim证明主张是对的
  • support the government拥护政府
  • support the theory证明理论是对的
~+副词
  • support abundantly完全支持
  • support adequately充分支持
  • support appreciatively感激地支持
  • support authoritatively根据可靠
  • support completely完全支持
  • support conscientiously诚心诚意地支持
  • support economically经济上支持
  • support effectively有效地支持
  • support enthusiastically热情地支持
  • support financially财政上援助
  • support firmly坚决支持
  • support heartily由衷地支持
  • support loyally忠实地支持
  • support materially物质上支持
  • support mutually互相支持
  • support plausibly似乎有理地支持
  • support poorly根据不足
  • support respectfully恭敬地支持
  • support spiritually精神上支持
  • support steadfastly坚定地支持
  • support strongly强有力地支持
  • support substantially实质上支持
  • support theoretically理论上支持
  • support warmly热情地资助
  • support wholeheartedly全心全意地支持
  • support zealously热情地支持
~+介词
  • support against支持…反对…
  • support sb against the plan支持某人反对这个计划
  • support by靠…得到支持
  • support oneself by靠…度日〔维持生活〕
  • support in在…方面给予支持
  • support on扶着,支撑在…上
  • support with扶着,用…支撑
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • draw support获得支持
  • derive support from获得…的支持
  • enlist support谋取支持
  • express support表示支持
  • gain support赢得支持
  • get support from得到…的支持
  • give support给予支持
  • lack support缺乏证据,缺少资助
  • lend support to an argument为某一论点提供证据
  • lose the support失去拥护
  • need the support需要资助
  • obtain the support获得支持
  • pay support付赡养费
  • pledge support保证予以支持
  • procure support获得支持
  • promise continued support答应继续给予支持
  • provide support提供帮助
  • put a support under在…下面放一支撑物
  • receive support from得到…的支持
  • refuse support to拒绝支持
  • require support需要支持
  • secure support深得支持
  • solicit support请求支持
  • switch one's support转向而支持
  • win public support赢得公众的支持
形容词+~
  • active support积极的支持
  • ardent support热情的帮助
  • consistent support一贯的支持
  • effective support有效的支持
  • emotional support感情上的关怀
  • enthusiastic support热情的帮助
  • extra support外加的支撑
  • firm support坚定的支持
  • financial support财政支援
  • full support完全支持
  • generous support慷慨的支持
  • hearty support热诚的支持
  • influential support有影响力的支持
  • keen support热心的支持
  • liberal support慷慨的资助
  • main support主要的支持
  • moral support道义上的支持
  • only support唯一的支持
  • popular support大众的拥护
  • powerful support强有力的支持
  • principal support主要支撑物
  • public support大众的拥护
  • scarce support极少的支持
  • substantial support切实的支援
  • sympathetic support出于同情的支持
  • unconditional support无条件的支持
  • unwavering support毫不动摇的支持
  • urgent support紧急支援
  • vigorous support大力支持
  • warm support热情支持
  • wholehearted support全心全意的支持
  • zealous support热心的支持
名词+~
  • authority support当局的资助
  • government support政府的资助〔支持〕
  • mass support群众的支持
  • state support政府的资助
介词+~
  • for its own support自给
  • in support of支持,拥护,支援
  • sure of support确信会支持
  • swell of support支援的浪潮
  • with the support of在…支援下
  • without support孤立无援
~+介词
  • support for the head头的支撑物
  • support for the lame跛者行路的支持物
  • the support of a bridge桥的支撑物
  • the support of a family赡养家庭
  • support to person standing一个站着的人的支持物

经典引文

  • Proclaimed enthusiastic..support for the League of Nations.

    出自:V. Brittain
  • He..needed support against his self-doubt.

    出自:C. Wilson
  • The thought was not to be supported without bitter tears.

    出自:E. Langley

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学英语单词
abrasiometer
accuracy of forecasting techniques
Adcon-I
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balanced value
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