音标:[wið'stænd] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
vt. 抵住, 顶住, 经得起
v resist or confront with resistance
v stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something
词型变化:过去分词 : withstood ; 现在分词 : withstanding ; 过去式 : withstood ; 第三人称单数 : withstands
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

withstand的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. He slew all who dared to withstand him.他把敢于对抗他的人都斩尽杀绝。
  2. Explorers have to withstand hardships.探险者得忍受艰苦。
  3. They could not withstand the fierceness of attack of those soldiers.他们抵挡不住那些士兵猛烈的进攻。
  4. This dress material will withstand repeated washing.这种衣料经得住反复洗涤。
  5. Children's furniture must withstand kicks and blows.孩子用的家具必须经得起拳打脚踢。
  6. I couldn't withstand the murderous heat.热得要命,我受不了。
  7. Do you have the patience to withstand the gestation period?你能承受酝酿期的耐力吗?

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The bridge withstands the flood.那座桥经得起洪水。
  2. He can withstand hardships.他能吃苦。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • withstand an attack顶住进攻
  • withstand hardship能吃苦
  • withstand severe tests经得住严峻的考验

经典引文

  • Ground to mud by an agency which the hardest rocks cannot withstand.

    出自:J. Tyndall
  • I never could withstand an appeal for help.

    出自:J. K. Jerome
  • The stone houses had withstood the weather.

    出自:N. Farah
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