音标:['telifәun] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 电话, 电话机
v. 打电话
n. electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds
n. transmitting speech at a distance
词型变化:过去式 : telephoned ; 名词复数形式 : telephones ; 现在分词 : telephoning ; 过去分词 : telephoned ; 第三人称单数 : telephones
考试类型:[中考/高考/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词88%
动词12%

telephone的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Let me note down your address and telephone number.让我记下你的地址和电话号码。
  2. He put the telephone bill down as a business cost.他把电话费用作为办公费记下。
用作动词(v.)
  1. You can telephone your order through to the shop.你可以打电话向商店购货。
  2. Telephone me when you get through.你的工作完成以后打电话告诉我。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. On hearing the news through the telephone she picked up her kit and dashed out of the door.从电话里听到这个消息后,她拿起药箱冲出门去。
  2. I told him through the telephone.我打电话告诉了他。
  3. I spoke to him by telephone.我通过电话跟他讲话。
  4. The company's financial reports came in by telephone.公司的财务报告从电话里传进来。
  5. You'd better take down my address and telephone number.你最好把我的地址和电话号码记下来。
  6. If the telephone rings, tell me, please.如果电话响了,请告诉我。
  7. The telephone will be hooked up in a few days.电话将在几天内装好。
  8. When the telephone rang he picked up the receiver.电话铃响起时他拿起听筒。
  9. Please listen carefully for the telephone bell while I'm upstairs.我在楼上,请注意电话铃声。
  10. I put the telephone down and took up my work again.我放下电话继续干我的活。
  11. Now that my mother has a telephone, it's much easier to get in touch with her.因为我母亲有电话,所以与她联系方便得多。
  12. A telephone has been installed in the house.这房子里已安装了电话。
  13. He put down the telephone.他放下听筒。
  14. I was so angry with him I slammed down the telephone.我很生他的气,于是就把电话筒砰地挂上了。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. I must go and telephone.我得去打一个电话。
  2. Why ever didn't you telephone?你究竟为什么不打一个电话来呢?
  3. Are you going to telephone or shall I?是由你打电话呢,还是我打?
  4. Shall I telegraph or telephone?我发电报还是打电话?
  5. I've been telephoning in the whole evening, but I couldn't speak to my parents.我整个晚上都在打电话,但我还是不能和父母谈上话。
  6. Please telephone to me as soon as you get off the train.请一下火车就给我打电话。
  7. In any event I'll telephone to you before I make a final decision.在我作最后决策之前,无论如何我要给你打电话。
  8. It isn't proper to telephone to him at this late hour.这么晚给他打电话不合适。
  9. We can telephone to the manager for a car.我们可以给经理打电话要辆车。
S+~+to- v
  1. She telephoned to say she couldn't come.她打电话来说她不能来了。
  2. He telephoned to say that he would be late a few minutes.他打电话来说他将迟到几分钟。
  3. Betty unexpectedly telephoned to thank me.蓓蒂出乎意料地打电话来谢我。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I will telephone you delightfully.我会高兴地给你打电话的。
  2. Will you telephone me tomorrow?明天给我打电话好吗?
  3. Don't telephone me in the daytime.请不要在白天给我打电话。
  4. Who telephoned you?谁给你来的电话?
  5. You telephone your brother and tell him this.你得打电话给你兄弟,并将此事告诉他。
  6. You can't telephone London directly from here. You have to go through the operator.你不能从这儿直接通电话到伦敦,你得通过接线员。
  7. If you don't want to go to the shops, you can telephone your order.如果你不想到商店去买东西,可以打电话订购。
  8. Have you telephoned the message to your family?你把这个消息打电话告诉你家里了吗?
S+~+that-clause
  1. He telephoned that he would come in the afternoon.他打电话说下午来。
引出直接引语
  1. He telephoned,“Is it this Thursday or next?”他在电话里说道:“是这个星期四还是下星期四?”
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. He telephoned me the news.他打电话告诉我这个消息。
  2. I telephoned your uncle the bad news.我把那坏消息打电话告诉你叔叔了。
  3. I telephoned my parents a Merry Christmas.我打电话给父母祝贺圣诞快乐。
S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
  1. Father telephoned a message to me.爸爸打电话告诉我一个消息。
  2. Please telephone your reply to me—a letter would take too long to arrive.请用电话答复我——信件太慢。
  3. He telephoned a happy birthday to her.他打电话祝贺她生日快乐。
S+~+ pron./n. +that-clause
  1. He telephoned me that he wanted to see us tonight.他打电话告诉我说他今晚想来看我们。
  2. He telephoned us that he would be late.他打电话来说他将迟到。
  3. He telephoned Peter that he could not go with us.他打电话给彼得说他不能和我们一道去了。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. I telephoned Mother to come.我打电话要母亲来。
  2. She telephoned us to return home.她打电话来要我们回家。
  3. He telephoned the steamship office to find out what time the steamer is due.他打电话到轮船公司办公室询问轮船何时到达。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
on the telephone
    使用电话 using the telephone
用作动词(v.)
telephone for (v.+prep.)
    打电话叫 try to reach a place or person by telephonetelephone for sb/sth

    I'll telephone for the doctor.

    我去打电话叫医生。

    Would you telephone for a taxi?

    你打电话叫辆出租汽车好吗?

telephone in (v.+adv.)
    用电话把信息传到某地 send a message into a place by telephonetelephone in

    She telephoned in to find out what was happening.

    她打电话回去查问发生了什么事。

    telephone sth ⇔ in

    The reporter stopped for only a few minutes to telephone his story in before rushing home.

    那位记者在赶回前仅作了几分钟的停留,使用电话发回了他的新闻。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • answer a telephone接电话
  • disconnect a telephone切断电话线路,挂断电话
  • have a telephone有电话
  • hold the telephone别挂断电话
  • hook up a telephone安装电话
  • install a telephone装电话
  • pick up the telephone拿起听筒
  • put in a telephone安装电话
  • remove a telephone拆除电话
  • ring off the telephone挂断电话
  • set up telephone安装电话
  • sever a telephone切断电话
  • tap a telephone窃听电话
  • use the telephone打电话
形容词+~
  • cordless telephone无绳电话
  • dial telephone手拨电话
  • long-distance telephone长途电话
  • private telephone私人电话
  • public telephone公共电话
  • ship-to-shore telephone海陆联络电话
  • wireless telephone无线电话
  • automatic telephone自动电话
  • newly-installed telephone新安装的电话
名词+~
  • office telephone办公室电话
  • pay telephone公用电话
  • picture telephone图像电话
  • radio telephone无线电话
  • video telephone可视电话
  • wall telephone壁挂式电话
~+名词
  • telephone book电话号码簿
  • telephone box公用电话亭
  • telephone directory电话号码簿
  • telephone exchange电话局
  • telephone number电话号码
  • telephone operator电话接线员,话务员
  • telephone set电话机
介词+~
  • by telephone用电话联系,打电话
  • on the telephone用电话,在打电话
  • over the telephone用电话,在打电话
  • through the telephone通过电话
  • to the telephone听电话
~+介词
  • telephone by the bedside床边电话
  • telephone for private purposes私事电话
  • telephone in the office办公室内的电话
  • telephone in the room房内电话
  • telephone on the desk办公桌上的电话
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • telephone mother给妈妈打电话
  • telephone the sad news of打电话告诉…的噩耗
~+副词
  • telephone courteously有礼貌地打电话给(某人)
  • telephone delightfully高兴地打电话通知(某人)
  • telephone extemporaneously临时打电话给(某人)
  • telephone ignobly不光彩地打电话给(某人)
  • telephone impatiently急不可耐地打电话给(某人)
  • telephone unexpectedly出乎意料地打电话通知(某人)
  • telephone unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地打电话给(某人)
~+介词
  • telephone for打电话叫
  • telephone in用电话把信息传到某地
  • telephone to给(某人)打电话

经典引文

  • The telephone rang. Linc sighed..and picked up the receiver.attrib.:

    出自:E. Segal
【近义词】

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a-shosshe
Adase
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