音标：['sɒlәm] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

a. 严肃的, 郑重的, 庄严的

s dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises
s characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

形容词100%

solemn的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The ceremony proceeded in a solemn atmosphere.仪式在庄严的气氛中进行。
They watched the solemn ceremony.他们观看那庄严的仪式。
He looked at her with a solemn expression.他表情严肃地望着她。
Her solemn face told them that the news was bad.她严肃的表情告诉他们那是坏消息。
The inauguration was a solemn event.就职典礼是一件隆重的大事。
The solemn inauguration ceremony will be held here.就要举行隆重的启用仪式了。
At times solemn speeches sober down a dinner.有时庄重的发言会使宴会变得严肃起来。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

I hate to see his solemn face.我讨厌看到他那严肃的面孔。
All these hostages took a solemn oath on the gospels.这些人质都手按着福音书立下了庄重的誓言。
The Premier's burial was a solemn occasion.总理的葬礼是个庄严的场面。
The new embassador was received with solemn ceremonies.新大使受到了隆重的礼遇。

用作表语S+be+～

He looked very solemn as he announced the news.在宣布这一消息时,他显得非常严肃。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

solemn face严肃的面孔
solemn funeral procession肃穆的送葬行列
solemn pledge〔promise〕郑重的誓言〔许诺〕
solemn royal dinner隆重的皇家晚宴

经典引文

His holy Rites, and solemn Feasts profan'd.
出自：Milton

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