音标:[ʃʌv] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 推, 挤
vt. 推挤, 猛推, 强使
vi. 推
n. the act of shoving (giving a push to someone or something)
v. push roughly
词型变化:过去式 : shoved ; 现在分词 : shoving ; 过去分词 : shoved ; 第三人称单数 : shoves ; 名词复数形式 : shoves
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/GRE]
词性分布:
动词92%
名词8%

shove的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. Don't try to shove all the work onto me!别把工作都推给我!
  2. He dragged her out of the door and shoved her into the street.他把她拖到门口,猛地把她推到马路上。
  3. Then suddenly, Old Grizzly gave Brown Bear a big shove.突然间,老灰熊给棕色熊一个重重的推撞。
  4. Bunt was probably a nickname given to him at school, for going around with his head lowered, ready to bump and shove anybody aside.铁头可能是他上学时得的绰号,那时他总低着头走路,一副准备随时一头把人撞到一边的架势。
  5. He started shoving clothes into drawers.他开始把衣服乱塞在抽屉里。
  6. It is impossible to shove any more people into this train!这列火车不可能再塞得进人了!
用作名词(n.)
  1. The car won't start. Can you give it a shove?这车子启动不了。你能不能推它一把?
  2. Someone gave Phyl a shove in the back and she stumbled forward.有人从后面推了菲儿一把,她往前冲了几步。
  3. I can't get this door open.Try giving it a good shove.我打不开这扇门,麻烦用力挤下。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. If you pull,I'll shove.如果你拉,我就来推。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I'm sorry for bumping into you; somebody shoved me.撞了你很抱歉,有人推了我一下。
  2. She shoved the chair closer to the table.她把椅子推向离桌子近一点的地方。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
shove aside (v.+adv.)
    推到旁边 push asideshove sth ⇔ aside

    Help me shove the furniture aside.

    请帮我把这家具推到旁边去。

shove off (v.+adv.)
    离开 leaveshove off

    I am sick of this place, let's shove off.

    我讨厌这个地方,我们离开吧。

    shove off from sth

    He boarded the boat and shoved off from the dock.

    他上了船,把船撑离了码头。

shove over (v.+adv.)
    挪开 move overshove over

    Shove over, mate, and make some room for me to sit down.

    老兄,请挪一挪,腾出点地方让我坐下。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • shove carelessly粗心地推
  • shove playfully顽皮地推
  • shove rudely粗鲁地推
  • shove uncouthly粗野地推
  • shove vulgarly粗俗地推
  • shove along推着
  • shove around摆布
  • shove aside推到旁边
  • shove back推回
  • shove in推进
  • shove off走开
  • shove over移开
  • shove up提高
~+介词
  • shove across推到另一边
  • shove in塞进
  • shove inside插进
  • shove off推出
  • shove over推下
  • shove through通过
  • shove with用…推某人

经典引文

  • A slight shove on his chest sent him staggering back.

    出自:J. Wyndham
  • Oi! You two! Shove off! Fishing's not allowed here!

    出自:Best of Buster Monthly
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air inlet valve lever
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