音标:[ri'læks] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vi. 放松, 松懈, 松弛, 变从容, 休息, 休养
vt. 使松弛, 缓和, 使松懈, 使休息
v. become less tense, rest, or take one's ease
v. make less taut
v. cause to feel relaxed
v. become less tense, less formal, or less restrained, and assume a friendlier manner
词型变化:过去式 : relaxed ; 现在分词 : relaxing ; 过去分词 : relaxed ; 第三人称单数 : relaxes
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]
词性分布:
动词100%

relax的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. I just want to sit down and relax.我只想坐下休息会。
  2. I felt my shoulders relax a little.我觉得我的肩膀放松了好多。
  3. His muscles relaxed.他的肌肉松弛了。
  4. A good massage will relax your tired muscles.舒服的按摩会让你疲惫的肌肉放松。
  5. The music will help to relax you.音乐会使你感到轻松。
  6. We could relax the procedure slightly in your case.我们可以根据你的情况通融一些。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Relax when you dance.跳舞时要放松。
  2. His index finger tightened on the trigger but then relaxed again.他的食指扣住扳机,然后又松开了。
  3. He relaxed from his study.他学习懈怠了。
  4. His face relaxed in a smile.他的表情在一笑中变轻松了。
  5. We must not relax in our efforts.我们决不能放松努力。
  6. She relaxed at the seashore.她在海边休养。
  7. He lay back and let his eyes and mind relax.他向后躺下,让眼睛和脑子休息一下。
  8. Let's stop working and relax for half an hour.让我们停工休息半小时。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. A good massage always relaxes me.有效的按摩总是使我放松。
  2. Relax your muscles to rest them.松弛肌肉休息一下。
  3. He went out for a walk and relaxed his mind.他出去散一会儿步,让脑子得到休息。
  4. A smile relaxed his stern mouth.他一笑就使他那严峻的面孔舒展了。
  5. You must not relax your efforts for a moment.你一刻也不能松劲。
  6. You shouldn't relax your attention completely.你不应完全放松自己的注意力。
  7. Don't relax your efforts because the examinations are over.不要因为考试完了就松劲。
  8. We shouldn't relax our vigilance at any time.任何时候我们都不应该放松警惕。
  9. That country relaxed its rigid immigration laws.那个国家把严格的移民法放宽了。
  10. 1
  11. The regulations can be relaxed only under unusual circumstances.这些条例只有在非常情况下才能放宽。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
relax in〔into〕 (v.+prep.)
    因松弛或轻松下来而转入… show less stiffness and anxiety by having or changing into (sth such as an expression of feeling)
relax grip〔hold〕 on (v.+n.+prep.)
    放松对…的控制 cease having or using power over (sb or sth)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • relax one's attention放松注意力
  • relax one's grip松开手
  • relax one's hold松开手
  • relax the muscles放松肌肉
  • relax restrictions放宽限制
  • relax a rule放宽一项规定
  • relax one's vigilance放松警惕
~+副词
  • relax beneficially有益地放松
  • relax blissfully极其快乐地放松
  • relax completely完全放松
  • relax contentedly满意地放松
  • relax momentarily顷刻间地放松
  • relax refreshingly使人精神爽快地放松
  • relax restfully平静地放松
  • relax totally全部地放松
~+介词
  • relax at the seashore在海边休养
  • relax for half an hour休息半小时
  • relax in one's efforts松劲
  • relax into a smile(从拘谨〔紧张〕状态中)轻松地一笑

经典引文

  • The heat relaxed my muscles.

    出自:J. Tyndall
【近义词】
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adarism
air patterns
air-inflated structure
analytical liquid chromatograph
anhad
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Ashby de la Zouch
axinost (or axonost)
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Balmain, Pierre (Alexan dre)
be at bat
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certificate of expenditure
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reporters committee for freedom of the press
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savannah
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torpedo gunner's mate
Tudoresque
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venous
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zero milk