音标:[kwit] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vi. 离开, 辞职, 停止
vt. 离开, 放弃, 使解除, 停止
n. 离开
[计] 结束, 退出
v put an end to a state or an activity
v give up or retire from a position
v go away or leave
v turn away from; give up
v give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeat
词型变化:过去式 : quit ; 现在分词 : quitting ; 过去分词 : quit ; 第三人称单数 : quits
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词99%
形容词1%

quit的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. You must quit smoking. Most important of all, you should start taking exercise.你必须戒烟,更重要的是,你该开始运动。
  2. They have to quit China in a few days.他们必须在几天之内离开中国。
  3. The guard did not quit his post all night long.那个哨兵整夜都没有离开他的哨位。
  4. Some students quit school due to poverty.一些学生因贫困而辍学。
  5. He quit in disgrace over the bribe.他因受贿而不光彩地辞职了。
  6. I've had enough, so I quit.我受够了,所以辞职不干了。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He has quit, you know.他走了,你知道。
  2. If he doesn't pay his rent, he'll receive notice to quit.假如不缴房租,他就会收到搬家的通知。
  3. It's almost five o'clock; time to quit.快5点了,该下班了。
  4. If I don't get a pay rise I'll quit.若不给我加薪,我就不干了。
  5. He quit when he realized he could not win.他认识到他不能取胜就放弃了。
  6. The engine has quit.引擎不转了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I quit him in disgust.我怀着憎恶之情离开他。
  2. As soon as she quitted the room he returned to it.她刚离开房间他就回来了。
  3. He was given two months' notice to quit his house.他接到两个月内迁出房子的通知。
  4. He quit Barcelona for Paris.他离开巴塞罗那去了巴黎。
  5. You'd better quit England and live in a warmer country.你最好离开英国到比较暖和的国家去住。
  6. The guard did not quit his post all night long.卫兵整夜没离开岗位。
  7. I have quit my job.我辞职了。
  8. Quit work when the siren sounds.汽笛响时停止工作。
  9. The men quit work at five.工人们5点下班。
  10. I haven't quit the fight.我没有停止战斗。
  11. Death quits all scores.一死了百债。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. It hasn't quit raining yet.雨还没停。
  2. I've quit working.我已停止工作。
  3. He quit studying to take a walk.他停止学习去散步。
  4. He quit smoking and drinking early in his life.他早年戒了烟酒。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
quit of (v.+prep.)
    使摆脱 rid oneself of (sth wanted)quit sb/oneself of sb/sth

    What he said quit me of fear.

    他的话使我摆脱了恐惧。

    We soon quitted ourselves of fear.

    我们很快便消除了恐惧。

    I'd like to quit myself of any blame in this affair.

    我想使自己在这件事中不受任何责备。

    We are quit of our difficulties.

    我们摆脱了困境。

    He got quit of his debts.

    他还清了债务。

    I'm glad to be quit of that unsuitable job.

    我很高兴摆脱了这项不适合我的工作。

    I'm glad to be quit of him.

    我很高兴摆脱了他。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • quit one's job辞掉工作
  • quit office离职
  • quit school退学
  • quit smoking戒烟
~+副词
  • quit abruptly突然退出
  • quit definitely断然离开
~+介词
  • quit oneself of fear克服了恐惧
  • quit on停止

经典引文

  • If you keep on drinking rum, the world will soon be quit of a..scoundrel.

    出自:R. L. Stevenson
  • I..danced and gamed, Quitted me like a courtier.

    出自:Browning
【近义词】

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