音标:[ri'zain] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级;
vt. 辞职, 放弃, 使顺从
vi. 辞职, 屈从
v. accept as inevitable
词型变化:过去式 : resigned ; 过去分词 : resigned ; 现在分词 : resigning ; 第三人称单数 : resigns
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词100%

resign的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. Have you heard of her intention to resign?你听到她打算辞职的传闻了吗?
  2. He decided to resign his claim to the copyright.他决定放弃对版权的要求。
  3. He has resigned himself to the fact that he will lose the job.他已经接受他将要失去这份工作的现实。
  4. The team refused to resign themselves to being defeated.该队不甘失败。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. George was threatening to resign.乔治威胁要辞职。
  2. Report has it that he will resign.传闻他将辞职。
  3. He resigned in favour of a better man.他辞职让贤。
  4. He intimated that he intended to resign.他表示他想辞职。
  5. If Paul resigns, who will get the job?如果保尔辞职,谁会得到这份差事呢?
  6. He failed to finish the plan.So they place great pressure on him to resign.他没完成计划,因此他们对他大施压力迫他辞职。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Jim resigned the editorship of the school paper.吉姆辞去了校报编辑的职务。
  2. He resigned his position in the company.他辞去了那家公司的职务。
  3. He resigned his diplomatic post because he had been offered a better job.他辞去了外交职务,因为有人向他提供了一份更好的工作。
其他
  1. He is a resigned official.他是一位已辞职的官员。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
resign as (v.+prep.)
    辞去… give up (a job or position)resign as sth

    He is still on the board, but he resigned as chairman some months ago.

    他仍在董事会,但几个月前他辞去了董事长职务。

    resign sth as sth

    He was forced to resign his position as headmaster of the school because of ill health.

    由于身体欠佳,他被迫辞去校长的职务。

resign from (v.+prep.)
    辞去; 退出 give formal notice that one will cease working that (a job or doing sth)resign from sth/v-ing

    She resigned from her job.

    她辞去了自己的工作。

    He has resigned from three of the many offices he held.

    他从曾经任过的许多职务中辞去了三个。

    She resigned from the Government.

    她辞去了政府职务。

    They are intending to resign from the Cabinet.

    他们打算辞去内阁的职务。

    He has resigned from the chairmanship's of the sub-committee.

    他已辞去小组委员会主席的职务。

    He was asked to resign from the club when he was discovered cheating at cards.

    人们发现他在玩纸牌时作弊,就要求他退出那个俱乐部。

resign to (v.+prep.)
    让给; 委托 entrust (sth/sb) to (sb/sth)resign oneself to sth/v-ing

    We must resign ourselves to circumstances.

    我们必须顺应环境。

    She resigned herself entirely to his will.

    她完全顺从他的意愿。

    You shouldn't resign yourself to your fate.

    你不要听天由命。

    You must resign yourself to waiting a bit longer.

    你只好耐心多等一会儿了。

    Finding no lodging,I resigned myself to passing the night under the stars.

    我找不到住宿的地方,只好在露天里过夜。

    When Joan's father explained that he couldn't afford to buy her a new bicycle, she finally resigned herself to riding the old one.

    琼的父亲说买不起新的自行车给她时,她也只好作罢,还骑那辆旧的。

    We should not be resigned to a state of lagging behind.

    我们不应安于落后。

    resign sb/sth to sb/sth

    She resigned her seat to an old man.

    她把座位让给一位老人。

    I resign my children to your care.

    我把我的孩子委托你照料。

    The mother was unwilling to resign the child to the care of her relatives.

    那母亲不愿意把自己的孩子交给亲戚照看。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • resign one's office辞职
  • resign one's position辞职
  • resign a task to sb把任务交给某人
~+副词
  • resign certainly肯定会听任
  • resign cheerfully高兴地放弃
  • resign entirely完全放弃
  • resign officially正式辞职
  • resign reluctantly不情愿地辞职
  • resign suddenly突然辞职
  • resign voluntarily自愿辞职
~+介词
  • resign as sth辞去某职务
  • resign from the job辞工作
  • resign from office辞职
  • resign from one's post辞职
  • resign oneself to one's fate听任命运摆布
  • resign oneself to mediation陷入沉思
  • resign to outside control听任外部控制
  • be resigned to a state of lagging behind自甘落后
  • resign to sb's will屈从某人的意志

经典引文

  • Richard was glad to sign a treaty resigning Ascalon.

    出自:P. Warner
  • When the school year ended, she resigned her post.

    出自:E. Young
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