音标:[pris'kraib] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
v. 规定, 指定, 嘱咐, 开处方
v issue commands or orders for
词型变化:过去分词 : prescribed ; 现在分词 : prescribing ; 第三人称单数 : prescribes ; 过去式 : prescribed ; 名词复数形式 : prescribes
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

prescribe的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. I'll prescribe for you as soon as I get the report.我拿到报告就给你开处方。
  2. What medicine did the doctor prescribe for your illness?医生开了什么药来治你的病?
  3. The law prescribes heavy penalties for this offence.法律规定对这种不法行为从严惩处。
  4. Regulations prescribe that a lawyer draw up the paper.条文规定必须由律师拟定此公文。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Patients should do as doctors prescribe.病人应该照医生的吩咐做。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The doctor prepared to prescribe a receipt.医生准备开个药方。
S+~+wh-to- v
  1. The law prescribes how to punish this crime.法律对如何处罚这种犯罪作出规定。
S+~+that-clause
  1. The bylaws prescribed that member age should be limited.章程细则规定会员年龄应受限制。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. Someone who behaves as foolishly as you has no right to prescribe how others should behave.像你一样行为愚蠢的人没有权利规定其他人的举止如何。
用作双宾动词S+~+sb+wh-clause
  1. The teacher prescribed her students what they should do in class.教师规定学生课堂上应该做什么。
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
  1. The doctor prescribed a medicine for him.医生给他开了一张药方。
  2. The doctor prescribed a medicine for the child's stomach pains.医生给小孩的胃痛开了药。
  3. What punishment does the law prescribe for the crime?法律为这种罪行规定什么刑罚?

词汇搭配

  • prescribe for 为 ... 开处方...

经典引文

  • A man might..prescribe that he and his ancestors had..exercised a certain right.

    出自:J. Williams
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